Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

haste

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Hasteandhasté

English

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Blend ofMiddle Englishhasten(verb), (compareDutchhaasten,Germanhasten,Danishhaste,Swedishhasta(to hasten, rush)) andMiddle Englishhast(haste,noun), fromOld Frenchhaste (whenceFrenchhâte),[1] from OldFrankish*hai(f)st(violence),[2] fromProto-Germanic*haifstiz(struggle, conflict), fromProto-Indo-European*ḱeyp-(to ridicule, mock, anger). Akin toOld Frisianhāst,hāste(haste),Old Englishhǣst(violence),Old Englishhǣste(violent, impetuous, vehement,adjective),Old Norseheift /heipt(feud),Gothic𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍆𐍃𐍄𐍃(haifsts,rivalry). Cognate withGermanheftig(vehement) andDanishheftig(vehement).(Canthis(+) etymology besourced?)

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

haste (usuallyuncountable,pluralhastes)

  1. Speed;swiftness;dispatch.
    We were running late so we finished our meal inhaste.
  2. (obsolete)Urgency; sudden excitement of feeling or passion;precipitance;vehemence.

Derived terms

[edit]

Translations

[edit]
speed, swiftness, dispatch
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Verb

[edit]

haste (third-person singular simple presenthastes,present participlehasting,simple past and past participlehasted)

  1. (transitive, archaic) To urge onward; tohasten.
  2. (intransitive, archaic) To move with haste.
    • 1594, “The Wounds of Civill War”, inA Select Collection of Old English Plays, Vol. VII (4th edition)[1]:
      The city is amaz'd, for Syllahastes / To enter Rome with fury, sword and fire.
    • 1825, Samuel Johnson,The Works of Samuel Johnson in Nine Volumes[2]:
      Hehastes away to another, whom his affairs have called to a distant place, and, having seen the empty house, goes away disgusted by a disappointment which could not be intended, because it could not be foreseen.
    • 1881, Thomas Carlyle,Past and Present[3]:
      Samsonhastes not; but neither does he pause to rest.
    • 1913,Edgar Rice Burroughs,The Return of Tarzan, New York: Ballantine Books, published1963, page133:
      Waziri’s warriors marched at a rapid trot through the jungle in the direction of the village. For a few minutes, the sharp cracking of guns ahead warned them tohaste, but finally the reports dwindled to an occasional shot, presently ceasing altogether.

Synonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Etymology at merriam-webster.com
  2. ^Le Robert pour tous, Dictionnaire de la langue française, Janvier 2004, p. 524

Anagrams

[edit]

Basque

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): (Navarro-Lapurdian)/has̺te/[has̺.t̪e]
  • IPA(key): (Southern)/as̺te/[as̺.t̪e]
  • Rhymes:-as̺te,-e
  • Hyphenation:has‧te

Noun

[edit]

haste inan

  1. verbal noun ofhasi(to begin);beginning
    Synonyms:hasiera,hastapen

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofhaste(inan V-stem)
indefinitesingularpluralproximal plural
absolutivehastehasteahasteakhasteok
ergativehastekhasteakhasteekhasteok
dativehasterihastearihasteeihasteoi
genitivehasterenhastearenhasteenhasteon
comitativehasterekinhastearekinhasteekinhasteokin
causativehasterengatikhastearengatikhasteengatikhasteongatik
benefactivehasterentzathastearentzathasteentzathasteontzat
instrumentalhastezhasteazhasteezhasteotaz
innesivehastetanhasteanhasteetanhasteotan
locativehastetakohastekohasteetakohasteotako
allativehastetarahasterahasteetarahasteotara
terminativehastetarainohasterainohasteetarainohasteotaraino
directivehastetarantzhasterantzhasteetarantzhasteotarantz
destinativehastetarakohasterakohasteetarakohasteotarako
ablativehastetatikhastetikhasteetatikhasteotatik
partitivehasterik
prolativehastetzat

Further reading

[edit]
  • haste”, inEuskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque),Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • haste”, inOrotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary],Euskaltzaindia,1987–2005

Czech

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

haste (imperative)

  1. second-personpluralimperative ofhasit

Esperanto

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adverb

[edit]

haste

  1. hastily

German

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

haste

  1. inflection ofhasten:
    1. first-personsingularpresent
    2. first/third-personsingularsubjunctive I
    3. singularimperative

Contraction

[edit]

haste

  1. (colloquial)contraction ofhast +‎du

Middle French

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Frenchhaste.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

haste f (pluralhastes)

  1. haste,speed

Descendants

[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

haste (present tensehastar,past tensehasta,past participlehasta,passive infinitivehastast,present participlehastande,imperativehaste/hast)

  1. alternative form ofhasta

Old French

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromFrankish*hai(f)st(violence, haste), fromProto-Germanic*haifstiz(conflict, struggle).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

hasteoblique singularf (oblique pluralhastes,nominative singularhaste,nominative pluralhastes)[1]

  1. urgency,haste,speed

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “haste”, inDictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle [], Paris:F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon,→OCLC.
  2. ^http://gtb.inl.nl/iWDB/search?actie=article&wdb=ONW&id=ID2489&article=haast
  3. ^van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “haast1”, inEtymologiebank, Meertens Institute

Portuguese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Fromhasta.

Pronunciation

[edit]
 

  • Hyphenation:has‧te

Noun

[edit]

haste f (pluralhastes)

  1. pole
  2. (botany)stem,stalk

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=haste&oldid=89582213"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp