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Faroese personal pronouns
			nominative	accusative	dative	genitive
singular	1^st person		eg,jeg	meg,mjeg	mær	mín
	2^nd person		tú	teg,tjeg	tær	tín
	3^rd person	m	hann		honum	hansara,hans^†
		f	hon	hana	henni	hennara,hennar^†
		n	tað		tí	tess

plural	1^st person		vit	okkum		okkara
	2^nd person		tit	tykkum		tykkara
	3^rd person	m	teir		teimum,teim^†	teirra
		f	tær
		n	tey

Finnish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromMiddle Low Germanhane (compareGermanHahn(“tap, faucet”)).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈhɑnɑ/,[ˈhɑ̝nɑ̝]
Rhymes:-ɑnɑ
Syllabification^(key):ha‧na
Hyphenation^(key):ha‧na

Noun

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hana

faucet,tap(device to dispense liquid)
Synonyms:kraana,raana,sekoitin
(firearms)hammer(moving part of a firearm that strikes the firing pin to discharge a gun)

Declension

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Inflection ofhana (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative		hana	hanat
genitive		hanan	hanojen
partitive		hanaa	hanoja
illative		hanaan	hanoihin
		singular	plural
nominative		hana	hanat
accusative	nom.	hana	hanat
accusative	gen.	hanan	hanat
genitive		hanan	hanojen hanain^rare
partitive		hanaa	hanoja
inessive		hanassa	hanoissa
elative		hanasta	hanoista
illative		hanaan	hanoihin
adessive		hanalla	hanoilla
ablative		hanalta	hanoilta
allative		hanalle	hanoille
essive		hanana	hanoina
translative		hanaksi	hanoiksi
abessive		hanatta	hanoitta
instructive		—	hanoin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofhana(Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		hanani	hanani
accusative	nom.	hanani	hanani
accusative	gen.	hanani	hanani
genitive		hanani	hanojeni hanaini^rare
partitive		hanaani	hanojani
inessive		hanassani	hanoissani
elative		hanastani	hanoistani
illative		hanaani	hanoihini
adessive		hanallani	hanoillani
ablative		hanaltani	hanoiltani
allative		hanalleni	hanoilleni
essive		hananani	hanoinani
translative		hanakseni	hanoikseni
abessive		hanattani	hanoittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	hanoineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		hanasi	hanasi
accusative	nom.	hanasi	hanasi
accusative	gen.	hanasi	hanasi
genitive		hanasi	hanojesi hanaisi^rare
partitive		hanaasi	hanojasi
inessive		hanassasi	hanoissasi
elative		hanastasi	hanoistasi
illative		hanaasi	hanoihisi
adessive		hanallasi	hanoillasi
ablative		hanaltasi	hanoiltasi
allative		hanallesi	hanoillesi
essive		hananasi	hanoinasi
translative		hanaksesi	hanoiksesi
abessive		hanattasi	hanoittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	hanoinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		hanamme	hanamme
accusative	nom.	hanamme	hanamme
accusative	gen.	hanamme	hanamme
genitive		hanamme	hanojemme hanaimme^rare
partitive		hanaamme	hanojamme
inessive		hanassamme	hanoissamme
elative		hanastamme	hanoistamme
illative		hanaamme	hanoihimme
adessive		hanallamme	hanoillamme
ablative		hanaltamme	hanoiltamme
allative		hanallemme	hanoillemme
essive		hananamme	hanoinamme
translative		hanaksemme	hanoiksemme
abessive		hanattamme	hanoittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	hanoinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		hananne	hananne
accusative	nom.	hananne	hananne
accusative	gen.	hananne	hananne
genitive		hananne	hanojenne hanainne^rare
partitive		hanaanne	hanojanne
inessive		hanassanne	hanoissanne
elative		hanastanne	hanoistanne
illative		hanaanne	hanoihinne
adessive		hanallanne	hanoillanne
ablative		hanaltanne	hanoiltanne
allative		hanallenne	hanoillenne
essive		hanananne	hanoinanne
translative		hanaksenne	hanoiksenne
abessive		hanattanne	hanoittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	hanoinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		hanansa	hanansa
accusative	nom.	hanansa	hanansa
accusative	gen.	hanansa	hanansa
genitive		hanansa	hanojensa hanainsa^rare
partitive		hanaansa	hanojaan hanojansa
inessive		hanassaan hanassansa	hanoissaan hanoissansa
elative		hanastaan hanastansa	hanoistaan hanoistansa
illative		hanaansa	hanoihinsa
adessive		hanallaan hanallansa	hanoillaan hanoillansa
ablative		hanaltaan hanaltansa	hanoiltaan hanoiltansa
allative		hanalleen hanallensa	hanoilleen hanoillensa
essive		hananaan hananansa	hanoinaan hanoinansa
translative		hanakseen hanaksensa	hanoikseen hanoiksensa
abessive		hanattaan hanattansa	hanoittaan hanoittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	hanoineen hanoinensa

Derived terms

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compounds

Anagrams

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haan

Gothic

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Romanization

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hana

romanization of𐌷𐌰𐌽𐌰

Hawaiian

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈha.na/,[ˈhɐ.nə]

Etymology 1

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FromProto-Nuclear Polynesian*saŋa (compare withMaorihanga,Tahitianhaʻa,Tonganhanga).^[1]

Noun

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hana

work,labor,job,employment,occupation,duty,activity,function,practice,incident,action
He aha kāuhana?
What are youdoing?

Verb

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hana

(transitive) towork,labor,do,make,manufacture,create,perform

Derived terms

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hana lima(“handmade”)
hoʻohana(causative)
limahana(“worker”)
ʻoihana(“business”)

References

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^Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “saga.1a”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, inOceanic Linguistics, volume50, number 2, pages551-559

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Polynesian*fana (compare withMaorihana,Tahitianhana,Tonganmafana andSamoanmafana),^[1] fromProto-Oceanic*panas, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*panas (compare withTetumhanas,Malaypanas).^[2]^[3]

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈha.na/,[ˈhɐ.nə]

Verb

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hana

(stative)warm
Synonym:hahana

Related terms

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References

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^Pukui, Mary Kawena; Elbert, Samuel H. (1986), “hana”, inHawaiian Dictionary, revised & enlarged edition, Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i Press,→ISBN, page55
^Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “fana.2”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, inOceanic Linguistics, volume50, number 2, pages551-559
^Ross, Malcolm D.; Pawley, Andrew; Osmond, Meredith (2008),The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 2: The Physical Environment, Canberra: Australian National University,→ISBN, page224

Icelandic

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈhaːna/
Rhymes:-aːna

Etymology 1

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Noun

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hana m

inflection ofhani:
1. indefiniteaccusative/dative/genitivesingular
2. indefiniteaccusative/genitiveplural

Etymology 2

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Pronoun

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hana

accusative singular ofhún;her
Hún kyssirhana.
She kissesher.

Etymology 3

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Possibly derived fromþarna orhérna.

Interjection

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hana

"there!"(said when handing an item to someone or to indicate that something is finished or ready)

Usage notes

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This term does not imply compassion, instead it may be used by an emotionally neutral or slightly irritated parent when handing an item to their child.

Derived terms

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hana nú(“and that's final!”)

Indonesian

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Etymology

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FromSanskritहान(hāna,“lack”).

Pronunciation

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(Standard Indonesian)IPA^(key): /ˈhana/[ˈha.na]
Rhymes:-ana
Syllabification:ha‧na

Adjective

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hana (comparativelebih hana,superlativepaling hana)

(archaic)empty
Synonym:kosong
(archaic)wide andquiet

Ingrian

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Etymology

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Akin toFinnishhana(“tap”).

Pronunciation

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(Ala-Laukaa)IPA^(key): /ˈhɑnɑ/,[ˈhɑnɑˑ]
(Soikkola)IPA^(key): /ˈhɑnɑ/,[ˈhɑnɑˑ]
Rhymes:-ɑnɑ
Hyphenation:ha‧na

Noun

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hana

Atube of aseparator that gives eithermilk orcream.

Declension

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Declension ofhana (type 3/kana, no gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	hana	hanat
genitive	hanan	hannoin
partitive	hannaa	hanoja
illative	hannaa	hannoi
inessive	hanas	hanois
elative	hanast	hanoist
allative	hanalle	hanoille
adessive	hanal	hanoil
ablative	hanalt	hanoilt
translative	hanaks	hanoiks
essive	hananna,hannaan	hanoinna,hannoin
exessive¹⁾	hanant	hanoint
¹⁾ obsolete ^) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl) ^*) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka^? or-kä^? to thegenitive.

References

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Ruben E. Nirvi (1971),Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page44

Irish

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Noun

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hana

h-prothesized form ofana

Japanese

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Romanization

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hana

Rōmaji transcription ofはな

Latvian

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Noun

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hana m

genitive singular ofhans

Malay

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Etymology

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FromSanskritहान(hāna,“lack”).

Adjective

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hana (Jawi spellingهان,comparativelebih hana,superlativepaling hana)

empty andquiet

Maori

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Etymology

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FromProto-Polynesian*fana (compare withTahitianhana andhanahana,Tonganmafana andSamoanmafana),^[1] fromProto-Oceanic*panas, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*panas (compare withTetumhanas,Malaypanas).^[2]^[3]

Noun

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hana

heat,warmth
Synonym:wera
radiance,glow,flame
Synonyms:mura,ura,rama

Verb

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hana

toshine,glow
Synonyms:mura,ura,rama,ramarama
to give outheat
Synonym:wera

Related terms

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References

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^Tregear, Edward (1891),Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary‎^[1], Wellington, New Zealand: Lyon and Blair, page45
^Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “fana.2”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, inOceanic Linguistics, volume50, number 2, pages551-559
^Ross, Malcolm D.; Pawley, Andrew; Osmond, Meredith (2008),The lexicon of Proto-Oceanic, volume 2: The Physical Environment, Canberra: Australian National University,→ISBN, page224

Norman

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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hana m (pluralhanas)

(Jersey)mug

Synonyms

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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hana f (definite singularhana,indefinite pluralhanerorhanor,definite pluralhaneneorhanone)

definite singular ofhane
(pre-2012)alternative form ofhane

Old Czech

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Etymology

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Fromhaněti or possiblyborrowed fromOld High Germanhōna.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): (13^th CE)/ˈɣana/
IPA^(key): (15^th CE)/ˈɦana/

Noun

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hana f

slur,insult,defamation
Synonym:pohaněnie
blame

Declension

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Declension ofhana (hard a-stem)

	singular	dual	plural
nominative	hana	haně	hany
genitive	hany	hanú	han
dative	haně	hanama	hanám
accusative	hanu	haně	hany
vocative	hano	haně	hany
locative	haně	hanú	hanách
instrumental	hanú	hanama	hanami

This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.

Descendants

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Czech:hana

Old English

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Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*hanō, fromProto-Germanic*hanô.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈxɑ.nɑ/,[ˈhɑ.nɑ]

Noun

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hana m

rooster

Declension

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Weak:

	singular	plural
nominative	hana	hanan
accusative	hanan	hanan
genitive	hanan	hanena
dative	hanan	hanum

Middle English:*hane (attested inhane-crau)

Old Javanese

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /hana/,/ana/

Pronoun

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hana

there is/are; tobe

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Javanese:ana,ane
→ Balinese:ana
>? Javanese:rana

Old Norse

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Noun

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hana

Old Sundanese

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Etymology

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FromOld Javanesehana

Verb

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hana

tobe; toexist;there is/are;
Synonyms:aya,anten,waya
- c.16th century,Carita Parahiyangan:
  Hana paksi si Uwur-uwur...
  There was a bird whose name is Uwur-uwur...
- c.15th century,Amanat Galunggung:
  Hana ṅunihana maṅke, tanhana ṅuni tanhana maṅke
  If thereis a then, thereis a now. If thereis no then, then thereis no now

Derived terms

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Rapa Nui

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Etymology

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FromProto-Polynesian*fana, fromProto-Oceanic*panas, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*panas.

Noun

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hana

heat

Adjective

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hana

Verb

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hana

to feelhot

Related terms

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References

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Rapanui-English Dictionary

Rohingya

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Adjective

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hana

blind

Shona

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Noun

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hana

conscience
heartbeat
soul;inner-heart
Uyu haanahana.
This one does not have aconscience.
Kana ndichityaHana yangu inorovesa.
When I am afraid, myheart beats strongly.
Ndinoziva Mwari mumoyo, mupfungwa, mumweya uye muhana yangu.
I know God in my heart, mind, spirit and in mysoul; inner-heart.

Verb

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hana

to nothave
Hana hana.
He/she does not have a soul.
Haana hana.
He/she does not have a soul.

Swahili

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Verb

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hana

third-person singular present negative of-wa na

Swedish

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Pronoun

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hana

(Old Swedish)accusative ofhon (=her)

Usage notes

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In standard Swedish, this has been replaced with the dative form (henne) except in some dialects, where a contracted form ('na, commonly merged with the preceding word) is used as both accusative and dative. However, it is not considered correct in writing or formal speech.

Tetum

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Etymology

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From*pana, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*panaq. CompareMalaypanah.

Noun

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hana

arrow

Verb

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hana

toshoot

Tokelauan

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [ˈhʲa.na]
Hyphenation:ha‧na

Etymology 1

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FromProto-Nuclear Polynesian*se-qa-na.

Determiner

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hana

(alienable, indefinite)his,her

Tokelauan possessive determiners
Definite inalienable (O-type)
	singular reference	plural reference
sg	du	pl	sg	du	pl
long	short	long	short
1st person	excl.	toku,tota¹	tomāua	tomā	tomātou	oku,ota¹	omāua	omā	omātou
incl.	―	totāua	totā	totātou	―	otāua	otā	otātou
2nd person	tō	toulua	toutou	ō	oulua	outou
3rd person	tona	tolāua	tolā	tolātou	ona	olāua	olā	olātou

Definite alienable (A-type)
	singular reference	plural reference
sg	du	pl	sg	du	pl
long	short	long	short
1st person	excl.	taku,tata¹	tamāua	tamā	tamātou	aku,ata¹	amāua	amā	amātou
incl.	―	tatāua	tatā	tatātou	―	atāua	atā	atātou
2nd person	tau	taulua	tautou	au	aulua	autou
3rd person	tana	talāua	talā	talātou	ana	alāua	alā	alātou

Indefinite inalienable (O-type)
	singular reference	plural reference
sg	du	pl	sg	du	pl
long	short	long	short
1st person	excl.	hoku,hota¹	homāua	homā	homātou	nioku, niota¹	ni omāua	ni omā	ni omātou
incl.	―	hotāua	hotā	hotātou	―	ni otāua	ni otā	ni otātou
2nd person	hō	houlua	houtou	niō	nioulua	nioutou
3rd person	hona	holāua	holā	holātou	niona	ni olāua	ni olā	ni olātou

Indefinite alienable (A-type)
	singular reference	plural reference
sg	du	pl	sg	du	pl
long	short	long	short
1st person	excl.	haku,hata¹	hamāua	hamā	hamātou	niaku, niata¹	ni amāua	ni amā	ni amātou
incl.	―	hatāua	hatā	hatātou	―	ni atāua	ni atā	ni atātou
2nd person	hau	haulua	hautou	niau	niaulua	niautou
3rd person	hana	halāua	halā	halātou	niana	ni alāua	ni alā	ni alātou