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hama

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Hama,ham·a,háma,hà mã,andham-á

Bavarian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle High Germanheim, fromOld High Germanheim, fromProto-Germanic*haimaz. Cognate withGermanHeim,Dutchheem,Englishhome,Icelandicheimur; alsoAlbaniankomb.

Noun

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hama n

  1. (Timau)home

References

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Finnish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*hama.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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hama(rare)

  1. fuzzy
  2. direct

Usage notes

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Still common in some adverbial uses, but no longer used as an adjective.

Declension

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Inflection ofhama (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominativehamahamat
genitivehamanhamojen
partitivehamaahamoja
illativehamaanhamoihin
singularplural
nominativehamahamat
accusativenom.hamahamat
gen.haman
genitivehamanhamojen
hamainrare
partitivehamaahamoja
inessivehamassahamoissa
elativehamastahamoista
illativehamaanhamoihin
adessivehamallahamoilla
ablativehamaltahamoilta
allativehamallehamoille
essivehamanahamoina
translativehamaksihamoiksi
abessivehamattahamoitta
instructivehamoin
comitativehamoine
Possessive forms ofhama(Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
Rare. Only used withsubstantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativehamanihamani
accusativenom.hamanihamani
gen.hamani
genitivehamanihamojeni
hamainirare
partitivehamaanihamojani
inessivehamassanihamoissani
elativehamastanihamoistani
illativehamaanihamoihini
adessivehamallanihamoillani
ablativehamaltanihamoiltani
allativehamallenihamoilleni
essivehamananihamoinani
translativehamaksenihamoikseni
abessivehamattanihamoittani
instructive
comitativehamoineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativehamasihamasi
accusativenom.hamasihamasi
gen.hamasi
genitivehamasihamojesi
hamaisirare
partitivehamaasihamojasi
inessivehamassasihamoissasi
elativehamastasihamoistasi
illativehamaasihamoihisi
adessivehamallasihamoillasi
ablativehamaltasihamoiltasi
allativehamallesihamoillesi
essivehamanasihamoinasi
translativehamaksesihamoiksesi
abessivehamattasihamoittasi
instructive
comitativehamoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativehamammehamamme
accusativenom.hamammehamamme
gen.hamamme
genitivehamammehamojemme
hamaimmerare
partitivehamaammehamojamme
inessivehamassammehamoissamme
elativehamastammehamoistamme
illativehamaammehamoihimme
adessivehamallammehamoillamme
ablativehamaltammehamoiltamme
allativehamallemmehamoillemme
essivehamanammehamoinamme
translativehamaksemmehamoiksemme
abessivehamattammehamoittamme
instructive
comitativehamoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativehamannehamanne
accusativenom.hamannehamanne
gen.hamanne
genitivehamannehamojenne
hamainnerare
partitivehamaannehamojanne
inessivehamassannehamoissanne
elativehamastannehamoistanne
illativehamaannehamoihinne
adessivehamallannehamoillanne
ablativehamaltannehamoiltanne
allativehamallennehamoillenne
essivehamanannehamoinanne
translativehamaksennehamoiksenne
abessivehamattannehamoittanne
instructive
comitativehamoinenne

Derived terms

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Anagrams

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Hadza

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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hama m (masc. pluralhabii,fem.hako,fem. pluralhabee)

  1. this, this one

Related terms

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Verb

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hama

  1. to sit, stay, live in a place
    Synonym:dlâe

Hausa

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishhammer.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /há.màː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa)IPA(key): [há.màː]

Noun

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hamā̀ f (pluralhamōmī,possessed formhamàr̃)

  1. hammer

Indonesian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromJavaneseꦲꦩ(ama,insect pest, plant disease; public nuisance), probably fromSanskritअम(ama,disease).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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hama (pluralhama-hama)

  1. pest
    Synonym:perosak(Standard Malay)

Alternative forms

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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Irish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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hama m

  1. h-prothesized form ofama

References

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Jamamadí

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Adjective

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hama

  1. (Banawá)angry

References

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Japanese

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Romanization

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hama

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofはま

Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromAncient Greekᾰ̓́μη(ắmē).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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hama f (genitivehamae);first declension

  1. a water-bucket orpail (especially one for extinguishing fires), afirebucket
  2. (Medieval Latin) avessel for holdingwine
    1. a wine-cup, agoblet
    2. ameasure of wine
      1. (by extension) ageneral measure ofotherliquids

Declension

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First-declension noun.

singularplural
nominativehamahamae
genitivehamaehamārum
dativehamaehamīs
accusativehamamhamās
ablativehamāhamīs
vocativehamahamae

Synonyms

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Descendants

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References

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Maori

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Etymology

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FromEnglishhammer.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key):/ˈha.ma/, [ˈhɐ.mɐ]

Noun

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hama

  1. hammer
  2. malleus (hammer ear bone)

Verb

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hama (passivehamaiaorhamatia)

  1. to hammer

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • hama” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011,→ISBN.

Old English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*hamō, fromProto-Germanic*hamô.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈxɑ.mɑ/,[ˈhɑ.mɑ]

Noun

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hama m

  1. acovering
    Synonym:ham
  2. askin ormembrane

Declension

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Weak:

singularplural
nominativehamahaman
accusativehamanhaman
genitivehamanhamena
dativehamanhamum

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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Old Norse

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Noun

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hama

  1. genitiveplural ofhamr

Scottish Gaelic

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishhamme, fromOld Englishhamm(inner or hind part of the knee, ham), fromProto-Germanic*hamō,*hammō,*hanmō, fromProto-Indo-European*kónh₂m(leg).Doublet ofcnàimh.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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hama f

  1. ham

Sotho

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Verb

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hama

  1. tomilk

Swahili

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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-hama (infinitivekuhama)

  1. tomove, toemigrate, toevacuate

Conjugation

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Conjugation of-hama
Positive present-nahama
Subjunctive-hame
Negative-hami
Imperative singularhama
Infinitives
Positivekuhama
Negativekutohama
Imperatives
Singularhama
Pluralhameni
Tensed forms
Habitualhuhama
Positive pastpositive subject concord + -lihama
Negative pastnegative subject concord + -kuhama
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nahama)
SingularPlural
1st personninahama/nahamatunahama
2nd personunahamamnahama
3rd personm-wa(I/II)anahamawanahama
other classespositive subject concord + -nahama
Negative present (negative subject concord + -hami)
SingularPlural
1st personsihamihatuhami
2nd personhuhamihamhami
3rd personm-wa(I/II)hahamihawahami
other classesnegative subject concord + -hami
Positive futurepositive subject concord + -tahama
Negative futurenegative subject concord + -tahama
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -hame)
SingularPlural
1st personnihametuhame
2nd personuhamemhame
3rd personm-wa(I/II)ahamewahame
other classespositive subject concord + -hame
Negative subjunctivepositive subject concord + -sihame
Positive present conditionalpositive subject concord + -ngehama
Negative present conditionalpositive subject concord + -singehama
Positive past conditionalpositive subject concord + -ngalihama
Negative past conditionalpositive subject concord + -singalihama
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -ahama)
SingularPlural
1st personnahamatwahama
2nd personwahamamwahama
3rd personm-wa(I/II)ahamawahama
m-mi(III/IV)wahamayahama
ji-ma(V/VI)lahamayahama
ki-vi(VII/VIII)chahamavyahama
n(IX/X)yahamazahama
u(XI)wahamaseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)kwahama
pa(XVI)pahama
mu(XVIII)mwahama
Perfectpositive subject concord + -mehama
"Already"positive subject concord + -meshahama
"Not yet"negative subject concord + -jahama
"If/When"positive subject concord + -kihama
"If not"positive subject concord + -sipohama
Consecutivekahama /positive subject concord + -kahama
Consecutive subjunctivepositive subject concord + -kahame
Object concord (indicative positive)
SingularPlural
1st person-nihama-tuhama
2nd person-kuhama-wahama/-kuhameni/-wahameni
3rd personm-wa(I/II)-mhama-wahama
m-mi(III/IV)-uhama-ihama
ji-ma(V/VI)-lihama-yahama
ki-vi(VII/VIII)-kihama-vihama
n(IX/X)-ihama-zihama
u(XI)-uhamaseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)-kuhama
pa(XVI)-pahama
mu(XVIII)-muhama
Reflexive-jihama
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -hama- +relative marker)
SingularPlural
m-wa(I/II)-hamaye-hamao
m-mi(III/IV)-hamao-hamayo
ji-ma(V/VI)-hamalo-hamayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII)-hamacho-hamavyo
n(IX/X)-hamayo-hamazo
u(XI)-hamaoseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)-hamako
pa(XVI)-hamapo
mu(XVIII)-hamamo
Other forms (subject concord +tense marker +relative marker + (object concord) + -hama)
SingularPlural
m-wa(I/II)-yehama-ohama
m-mi(III/IV)-ohama-yohama
ji-ma(V/VI)-lohama-yohama
ki-vi(VII/VIII)-chohama-vyohama
n(IX/X)-yohama-zohama
u(XI)-ohamaseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)-kohama
pa(XVI)-pohama
mu(XVIII)-mohama
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. SeeAppendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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Tok Pisin

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Etymology

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FromEnglishhammer.

Noun

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hama

  1. hammer

Tokelauan

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Etymology

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FromProto-Polynesian*sama. Cognates includeSamoansama andFijiansama.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈhʲa.ma]
  • Hyphenation:ha‧ma

Verb

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hama (pluralhahama)

  1. (intransitive) toshine one'sbody byrubbingcoconut oil on it

Derived terms

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References

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  • R. Simona, editor (1986),Tokelau Dictionary[1], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page297

Veps

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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hama

  1. mind,intellect
  2. reason
  3. sanity
  4. consciousness,awareness

Inflection

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Inflection ofhama (inflection type 6/kuva)
nominative sing.hama
genitive sing.haman
partitive sing.hamad
partitive plur.
singularplural
nominativehama
accusativehaman
genitivehaman
partitivehamad
essive-instructivehaman
translativehamaks
inessivehamas
elativehamaspäi
illativehamaha
adessivehamal
ablativehamalpäi
allativehamale
abessivehamata
comitativehamanke
prolativehamadme
approximative Ihamanno
approximative IIhamannoks
egressivehamannopäi
terminative Ihamahasai
terminative IIhamalesai
terminative IIIhamassai
additive Ihamahapäi
additive IIhamalepäi

Derived terms

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References

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Woi

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Noun

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hama

  1. buttocks
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=hama&oldid=84301107"
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