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halia

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Finnish

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Etymology 1

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halata +‎-ia

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhɑliɑˣ/,[ˈhɑ̝liɑ̝(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes:-ɑliɑ
  • Hyphenation(key):ha‧lia

Verb

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halia

  1. continuative ofhalata(“to hug”)
  2. tosnuggle,cuddle
Conjugation
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Inflection ofhalia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tenseperfect
personpositivenegativepersonpositivenegative
1st sing.halinenhali1st sing.olenhalinuten olehalinut
2nd sing.halitethali2nd sing.olethalinutet olehalinut
3rd sing.haliieihali3rd sing.onhalinutei olehalinut
1st plur.halimmeemmehali1st plur.olemmehalineetemme olehalineet
2nd plur.halitteettehali2nd plur.olettehalineetette olehalineet
3rd plur.halivateiväthali3rd plur.ovathalineeteivät olehalineet
passivehalitaaneihalitapassiveonhalittuei olehalittu
past tensepluperfect
personpositivenegativepersonpositivenegative
1st sing.halinenhalinut1st sing.olinhalinuten olluthalinut
2nd sing.halitethalinut2nd sing.olithalinutet olluthalinut
3rd sing.halieihalinut3rd sing.olihalinutei olluthalinut
1st plur.halimmeemmehalineet1st plur.olimmehalineetemme olleethalineet
2nd plur.halitteettehalineet2nd plur.olittehalineetette olleethalineet
3rd plur.halivateiväthalineet3rd plur.olivathalineeteivät olleethalineet
passivehalittiineihalittupassiveolihalittuei olluthalittu
conditional mood
presentperfect
personpositivenegativepersonpositivenegative
1st sing.halisinenhalisi1st sing.olisinhalinuten olisihalinut
2nd sing.halisitethalisi2nd sing.olisithalinutet olisihalinut
3rd sing.halisieihalisi3rd sing.olisihalinutei olisihalinut
1st plur.halisimmeemmehalisi1st plur.olisimmehalineetemme olisihalineet
2nd plur.halisitteettehalisi2nd plur.olisittehalineetette olisihalineet
3rd plur.halisivateiväthalisi3rd plur.olisivathalineeteivät olisihalineet
passivehalittaisiineihalittaisipassiveolisihalittuei olisihalittu
imperative mood
presentperfect
personpositivenegativepersonpositivenegative
1st sing.——1st sing.——
2nd sing.haliälähali2nd sing.——
3rd sing.halikoonälköönhaliko3rd sing.olkoonhalinutälköön olkohalinut
1st plur.halikaammeälkäämmehaliko1st plur.——
2nd plur.halikaaälkäähaliko2nd plur.——
3rd plur.halikootälkööthaliko3rd plur.olkoothalineetälkööt olkohalineet
passivehalittakoonälköönhalittakopassiveolkoonhalittuälköön olkohalittu
potential mood
presentperfect
personpositivenegativepersonpositivenegative
1st sing.halinenenhaline1st sing.lienenhalinuten lienehalinut
2nd sing.halinetethaline2nd sing.lienethalinutet lienehalinut
3rd sing.halineeeihaline3rd sing.lieneehalinutei lienehalinut
1st plur.halinemmeemmehaline1st plur.lienemmehalineetemme lienehalineet
2nd plur.halinetteettehaline2nd plur.lienettehalineetette lienehalineet
3rd plur.halinevateiväthaline3rd plur.lieneväthalineeteivät lienehalineet
passivehalittaneeneihalittanepassivelieneehalittuei lienehalittu
Nominal forms
infinitivesparticiples
activepassiveactivepassive
1sthaliapresenthalivahalittava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Personsing.plur.
1sthaliaksenihaliaksemme
2ndhaliaksesihaliaksenne
3rdhaliakseen
haliaksensa
pasthalinuthalittu
2ndinessive2haliessahalittaessaagent4halima
Possessive forms
Personsing.plur.
1sthaliessanihaliessamme
2ndhaliessasihaliessanne
3rdhaliessaan
haliessansa
negativehalimaton
instructivehalien—
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).

4) Usually with a possessive suffix. May not be used with all verbs, especially intransitive ones (more details). Distinct from nouns with the-ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
3rdinessivehalimassa—
elativehalimasta—
illativehalimaan—
adessivehalimalla—
abessivehalimatta—
instructivehalimanhalittaman
4th3verbal nounhaliminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Personsing.plur.
1sthalimaisillanihalimaisillamme
2ndhalimaisillasihalimaisillanne
3rdhalimaisillaan
halimaisillansa
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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halia

  1. partitivesingular ofhali

Anagrams

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Indonesian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromMalayhalia, fromProto-Malayic*halia, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*laqia(“ginger”) bymetathesis.Doublet oflaos.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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halia (pluralhalia-halia)(rare)

  1. synonym ofjahe(“ginger”)

Further reading

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Lamma

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Noun

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halia

  1. water

References

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  • Marian Klamer,The Alor-Pantar languages: History and Typology (2014,→ISBN

Malay

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayic*halia bymetathesis from earlier variant*lahia, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*laqia(“ginger”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhalja/ [ˈha.lja]
  • Rhymes:-a
  • Hyphenation:ha‧lia

Noun

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halia (Jawi spellingهليا,pluralhalia-halia,informal 1st possessivehaliaku,2nd possessivehaliamu,3rd possessivehalianya)

  1. ginger (Zingiber officinale)

Descendants

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References

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