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haapa

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Haapa,håpa,hapa,andhāpa

Finnish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*haapa, of uncertain further origin. Cognate withEstonianhaab.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈhɑːpɑ/,[ˈhɑ̝ːpɑ̝]
  • Rhymes:-ɑːpɑ
  • Syllabification(key):haa‧pa
  • Hyphenation(key):haa‧pa

Noun

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haapa

  1. aspen(tree of the genusPopulus)
  2. commonaspen(Populus tremula)

Declension

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Inflection ofhaapa (Kotus type 9*E/kala,p-v gradation)
nominativehaapahaavat
genitivehaavanhaapojen
partitivehaapaahaapoja
illativehaapaanhaapoihin
singularplural
nominativehaapahaavat
accusativenom.haapahaavat
gen.haavan
genitivehaavanhaapojen
haapainrare
partitivehaapaahaapoja
inessivehaavassahaavoissa
elativehaavastahaavoista
illativehaapaanhaapoihin
adessivehaavallahaavoilla
ablativehaavaltahaavoilta
allativehaavallehaavoille
essivehaapanahaapoina
translativehaavaksihaavoiksi
abessivehaavattahaavoitta
instructive—haavoin
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofhaapa(Kotus type 9*E/kala,p-v gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativehaapanihaapani
accusativenom.haapanihaapani
gen.haapani
genitivehaapanihaapojeni
haapainirare
partitivehaapaanihaapojani
inessivehaavassanihaavoissani
elativehaavastanihaavoistani
illativehaapaanihaapoihini
adessivehaavallanihaavoillani
ablativehaavaltanihaavoiltani
allativehaavallenihaavoilleni
essivehaapananihaapoinani
translativehaavaksenihaavoikseni
abessivehaavattanihaavoittani
instructive——
comitative—haapoineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativehaapasihaapasi
accusativenom.haapasihaapasi
gen.haapasi
genitivehaapasihaapojesi
haapaisirare
partitivehaapaasihaapojasi
inessivehaavassasihaavoissasi
elativehaavastasihaavoistasi
illativehaapaasihaapoihisi
adessivehaavallasihaavoillasi
ablativehaavaltasihaavoiltasi
allativehaavallesihaavoillesi
essivehaapanasihaapoinasi
translativehaavaksesihaavoiksesi
abessivehaavattasihaavoittasi
instructive——
comitative—haapoinesi

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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compounds

See also

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  • haava(many inflected forms are shared with this word)

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Ingrian

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Haapa.

Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*haapa. Cognates includeFinnishhaapa andEstonianhaab.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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haapa

  1. aspen
    • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus,Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page62:
      Närriihaavan oksia, niin i pääsöö kessää.
      It gnaws on the branchesof an aspen, and so it reaches summer.

Declension

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Declension ofhaapa (type 3/kana, p-v gradation)
singularplural
nominativehaapahaavat
genitivehaavanhaapoin
partitivehaapaahaapoja
illativehaapaahaapoi
inessivehaavaashaavois
elativehaavasthaavoist
allativehaavallehaavoille
adessivehaavaalhaavoil
ablativehaavalthaavoilt
translativehaavakshaavoiks
essivehaapanna,haapaanhaapoinna,haapoin
exessive1)haapanthaapoint
1) obsolete
*) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl)
**) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka? or-kä? to thegenitive.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971),Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page51
  • Arvo Laanest (1997),Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page28
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