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gusto

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Gusto,gustó,andgustò

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromItaliangusto, fromLatingustus(taste).Doublet ofcost (see Etymology 3 there).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gusto (uncountable)

  1. Enthusiasm;enjoyment,vigor.
    He sang with moregusto than talent.
    • 1937,Rodgers and Hart, “Johnny One Note”:
      Sing, Johnny One-Note / Sing out withgusto / And just overwhelm all the crowd
    • 1993,Paul Chadwick,The Dictator’s Dream, Dark Horse Books:
      And the sound increases … the power grows …gusto becomes something else:rage.
    • 2018 June 17,Barney Ronay, “Mexico’sHirving Lozano stuns world champions Germany for brilliant win”, inKatharine Viner, editor,The Guardian[1], London:Guardian News & Media,→ISSN,→OCLC, archived fromthe original on5 August 2019:
      Germany regeared for the second half: same shape, more control. Mexico had lost some of their vim. And before long the game had turned on its head, with Germany able to keep the ball now, Kroos hitting his range, and Mexico less adept at seizing possession, unable to spring forward with suchgusto.
  2. (rare) An individual'sfondness or liking of a particularflavour
    • 1672,William Wycherley,Love in Wood:
      Why should you force wine upon us? We are not all of yourgusto.
  3. (Of art) Thestyle in which a work is done, artistic style. (occasionally) the prevailing style in matters of taste.
  4. (obsolete)Aesthetic appreciation.
  5. (obsolete, rare) (Of food)Flavour orsavour

Translations

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enthusiasm

Anagrams

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Bikol Central

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishgusto.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡusto/ [ˈɡus.to]
  • IPA(key): /ɡusˈto/ [ɡusˈto]
  • Hyphenation:gus‧to

Verb

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gústoorgustó (pluralgurusto,Basahan spellingᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓ)(Naga)

  1. tolike
    Gusto ko siya.
    Ilike him/her.
  2. towant; todesire
    Gusto ko nin sorbetes.
    Iwant ice cream.
    Gusto mo bayang mahiling sinda?
    Do youwant to see them?
  3. tomean something
    Ano angusto mong sabihon?
    What do youmean? / What do youwant to say?

Synonyms

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Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Catalan

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Verb

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gusto

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofgustar

Esperanto

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Etymology

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FromLatingustus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gusto (accusative singularguston,pluralgustoj,accusative pluralgustojn)

  1. taste
  2. flavor

Derived terms

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See also

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Basic tastes in Esperanto ·gustoj(layout ·text)
dolĉaacidasalaamaraakrabongusta

Galician

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatingustus.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡusto/[ˈɡus̺.t̪ʊ]
  • IPA(key): (standard)/ˈɡusto/[ˈɡus̺.t̪ʊ]
  • IPA(key): (gheada)/ˈħusto/[ˈħus̺.t̪ʊ]

  • Rhymes:-usto
  • Hyphenation:gus‧to

Noun

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gusto m (pluralgustos)

  1. taste (sense)
  2. taste (flavour)
  3. liking,preference,aestheticpreference
  4. pleasure,enthusiasm
  5. fancy,whim

Verb

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gusto

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofgustar

Italian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromLatingustus(taste), fromProto-Italic*gustus, fromProto-Indo-European*ǵéwstus.

Noun

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gusto m (pluralgusti)

  1. taste(the sense)
  2. taste,flavour/flavor
    Synonym:sapore
  3. gusto,enjoyment,relish
  4. fancy,whim
  5. (in theplural)preferences
Hypernyms
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Derived terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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gusto

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofgustare

Further reading

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  • gusto in Treccani.it –Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

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Etymology

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From unattested*gustus(tasted), fromProto-Indo-European*ǵustós, from*ǵews-(to taste). Cognate withgustus(a taste).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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gustō (present infinitivegustāre,perfect activegustāvī,supinegustātum);first conjugation

  1. totaste,sample
  2. tosnack; towhet one's appetite

Conjugation

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   Conjugation ofgustō (first conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentgustōgustāsgustatgustāmusgustātisgustant
imperfectgustābamgustābāsgustābatgustābāmusgustābātisgustābant
futuregustābōgustābisgustābitgustābimusgustābitisgustābunt
perfectgustāvīgustāvistī,
gustāstī1
gustāvit,
gustāt1
gustāvimus,
gustāmus1
gustāvistis,
gustāstis1
gustāvērunt,
gustārunt,
gustāvēre1
pluperfectgustāveram,
gustāram1
gustāverās,
gustārās1
gustāverat,
gustārat1
gustāverāmus,
gustārāmus1
gustāverātis,
gustārātis1
gustāverant,
gustārant1
future perfectgustāverō,
gustārō1
gustāveris,
gustāris1
gustāverit,
gustārit1
gustāverimus,
gustārimus1
gustāveritis,
gustāritis1
gustāverint,
gustārint1
passivepresentgustorgustāris,
gustāre
gustāturgustāmurgustāminīgustantur
imperfectgustābargustābāris,
gustābāre
gustābāturgustābāmurgustābāminīgustābantur
futuregustāborgustāberis,
gustābere
gustābiturgustābimurgustābiminīgustābuntur
perfectgustātus + present active indicative ofsum
pluperfectgustātus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
future perfectgustātus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentgustemgustēsgustetgustēmusgustētisgustent
imperfectgustāremgustārēsgustāretgustārēmusgustārētisgustārent
perfectgustāverim,
gustārim1
gustāverīs,
gustārīs1
gustāverit,
gustārit1
gustāverīmus,
gustārīmus1
gustāverītis,
gustārītis1
gustāverint,
gustārint1
pluperfectgustāvissem,
gustāssem1
gustāvissēs,
gustāssēs1
gustāvisset,
gustāsset1
gustāvissēmus,
gustāssēmus1
gustāvissētis,
gustāssētis1
gustāvissent,
gustāssent1
passivepresentgustergustēris,
gustēre
gustēturgustēmurgustēminīgustentur
imperfectgustārergustārēris,
gustārēre
gustārēturgustārēmurgustārēminīgustārentur
perfectgustātus + present active subjunctive ofsum
pluperfectgustātus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentgustāgustāte
futuregustātōgustātōgustātōtegustantō
passivepresentgustāregustāminī
futuregustātorgustātorgustantor
non-finite formsinfinitiveparticiple
activepassiveactivepassive
presentgustāregustārīgustāns
futuregustātūrumessegustātumīrīgustātūrusgustandus
perfectgustāvisse,
gustāsse1
gustātumessegustātus
future perfectgustātumfore
perfect potentialgustātūrumfuisse
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
gustandīgustandōgustandumgustandōgustātumgustātū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • gusto”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • gusto”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • gusto inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book[2], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • to have a superficial knowledge, a smattering of literature, of the sciences:primis (ut dicitur) orprimoribus labris gustare orattingere litteras
  • Sihler, Andrew L. (1995)New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press,→ISBN
  • Pokorny, Julius (1959)Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag,page399

Lower Sorbian

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Pronunciation

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Adverb

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gusto (comparative gusćej, superlative nejgusćej)

  1. thickly,densely

Serbo-Croatian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡûːsto/
  • Hyphenation:gu‧sto

Adverb

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gȗsto (Cyrillic spellingгу̑сто)

  1. densely

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromLatingustus(taste), fromProto-Italic*gustus, fromProto-Indo-European*ǵéwstus. Replaced the inherited Old Spanish formgosto. The learned word has a more abstract meaning overall.[1]

Noun

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gusto m (pluralgustos)

  1. taste(sense)
    Elgusto es uno de los cinco sentidos.
    Taste is one of the five senses.
  2. taste(flavour)
  3. liking,preference,aestheticpreference
  4. pleasure,enthusiasm
    Es ungusto que nos visites.
    It’s apleasure to see you.
    Lo haré congusto.
    I will do itgladly.
  5. fancy,whim
    Me di elgusto de bailar.
    I enjoyed dancing.
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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gusto

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofgustar

References

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  1. ^Joan Coromines,José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “gusto”, inDiccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Further reading

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishgusto, fromLatingustus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gustóorgusto (Baybayin spellingᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓ)

  1. want;like;desire
    Synonyms:kagustuhan,kursunada,nais,ibig
    Anggusto ko ay sorbetes.
    What I want is ice cream.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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See also

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Verb

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gustóorgusto (Baybayin spellingᜄᜓᜐ᜔ᜆᜓ)

  1. (pseudoverb) towant; tolike
    Synonyms:ibig,nais
    Gusto ko ng sorbetes.
    Iwant ice cream.

Anagrams

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=gusto&oldid=83988058"
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