Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム
URL:

Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

guide

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:guidé,Guide,guìdé,andGuìdé

English

[edit]
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

c. 1325–75. FromMiddle Englishguide, from theOld Frenchguide, fromOld Occitanguida, fromguidar, fromFrankish*wītan(“to show the way, lead”), fromProto-Germanic*wītaną(“to see, know; go, depart”), fromProto-Indo-European*weyd-(“to see, know”). Cognate withOld Englishwītan(“to see, take heed to, watch after, guard, keep”). Related also toEnglishwit.

Noun

[edit]

guide (pluralguides)

  1. Someone whoguides, especially someone hired to show people around aplace or aninstitution and offerinformation andexplanation, or to lead them through dangerous terrain.
    Synonyms:guider,(obsolete, rare)xenagogue
    Theguide led us around the museum and explained the exhibits.
  3. Adocument orbook that offers information orinstruction;guidebook.
  5. Asign that guides people;guidepost.
  6. Any marking or object that catches the eye to provide quickreference.
  7. Synonym oflegend, akey tosymbols,abbreviations, andterms on amap,chart,etc.
  8. Adevice that guides part of amachine, or guidesmotion oraction.
    1. A blade or channel for directing the flow of water to the buckets in awater wheel.
    2. Agrooveddirector for aprobe orknife insurgery.
    3. (printing, dated) A strip or device to direct thecompositor's eye to the line of copy being set.
  9. (occult) Aspirit believed to speak through amedium.
    • 1936, Rollo Ahmed,The Black Art, London: Long, page75:
      The familiars of the magicians, on the other hand, were not in all cases evil, and often may have approximated the "guides" with whom present-day spiritualists are well acquainted.
  10. (military) A member of a groupmarching information who sets thepattern ofmovement oralignment for the rest.
Synonyms
[edit]
Derived terms
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]
Translations
[edit]
someone who guides
document, book
sign
any marking or object that provides quick reference
device
occultism: spirit who speaks through a medium
military: one who sets the pattern in a formation
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromMiddle Englishguiden, fromOld Frenchguider, fromOld Occitanguidar, fromFrankish*wītan(“to show the way, lead”), fromProto-Germanic*wītaną(“to see, know; go, depart”), fromProto-Indo-European*weyd-(“to see, know”).

Verb

[edit]

guide (third-person singular simple presentguides,present participleguiding,simple past and past participleguided)

  1. To serve as a guide for someone or something; to lead or direct in a way; to conduct in a course or path.
  2. Tosteer ornavigate, especially aship or as apilot.
  3. To exertcontrol orinfluence over someone or something.
  4. Tosupervise theeducation ortraining of someone.
  5. (intransitive) To act as a guide.
Conjugation
[edit]
Conjugation ofguide
infinitive(to)guide
present tensepast tense
1st-personsingularguideguided
2nd-personsingularguide,guidest†guided,guidedst†
3rd-personsingularguides,guideth†guided
pluralguide
subjunctiveguideguided
imperativeguide—
participlesguidingguided
Derived terms
[edit]
Translations
[edit]
to serve as a guide person
to steer or navigate a ship
to exert control or influence
to supervise education
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

References

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Chinese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromEnglishguide.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

guide

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) toguide
    guide住佢做嘢[Cantonese]  ― gaai1 zyu6 keoi5 zou6 je5[Jyutping]  ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

See also

[edit]

French

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Frenchguide, borrowed fromOld Occitanguida, from the verbguidar, ultimately ofGermanic origin, possibly throughMedieval Latin; compareFrankish*wītan. Supplanted the olderOld Frenchguier, of the same origin. CompareItalianguida,Spanishguía. Seeguider for more information.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

guide m (pluralguides)

  1. guide person
  2. guidebook, or setitinerary

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • "guide" in theWordReference Dictionnaire Français-Anglais, WordReference.com LLC, 2006.

Further reading

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Italian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈɡwi.de/
  • Rhymes:-ide
  • Hyphenation:guì‧de

Noun

[edit]

guide f

  1. plural ofguida

Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromEnglishguide.

Noun

[edit]

guide m (definite singularguiden,indefinite pluralguider,definite pluralguidene)

  1. aguide(person who guides tourists)
  2. aguide(handbook, e.g. for tourists)

Alternative forms

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

guide (imperativeguid,present tenseguider,passiveguides,simple past and past participleguidaorguidet,present participleguidende)

  1. toguide(usually tourists)

Alternative forms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromEnglishguide.

Noun

[edit]

guide m (definite singularguiden,indefinite pluralguidar,definite pluralguidane)

  1. aguide(person who guides tourists)
  2. aguide(handbook, e.g. for tourists)

Alternative forms

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

guide (present tenseguidar,past tenseguida,past participleguida,passive infinitiveguidast,present participleguidande,imperativeguide/guid)

  1. toguide(usually tourists)

Alternative forms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Old French

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

guide m orf

  1. aguide(person who guides)

Descendants

[edit]

Old Irish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Celtic*gʷedyā, fromProto-Indo-European*gʷʰedʰ-yeh₂.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

guide f (genitiveguide,nominative pluralguidi)

  1. verbal noun ofguidid
    • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published inThesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 132a10
      ci a{s}⟨r⟩id·roga⟨r⟩t dímsa doguidi-siu, a Dǽ
      although he has forbidden me topray to you, O God
  2. prayer
    • c.808,Félire Oengusso, Epilogue, line 421; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl.,Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons,1905:
      Inguide ro·ngád-sa, ní ar ulc fri doíni.
      Theprayer that I have prayed, it is not for evil onto humanity.

Declension

[edit]
Feminine iā-stem
singulardualplural
nominativeguideLguidiLguidi
vocativeguideLguidiLguidi
accusativeguidiNguidiLguidi
genitiveguideguideLguideN
dativeguidiLguidibguidib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

Mutation

[edit]
Mutation ofguide
radicallenitionnasalization
guideguide
pronounced with/ɣ(ʲ)-/		nguide

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

[edit]

Swedish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

guide c

  1. guide(person who guides)
    Synonym:vägledare
  2. (computing)wizard(program or script used to simplify complex operations)
    Synonym:assistent

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofguide
nominativegenitive
singularindefiniteguideguides
definiteguidenguidens
pluralindefiniteguiderguiders
definiteguidernaguidernas
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=guide&oldid=84393314"
Categories:
Hidden categories:
[8]ページ先頭
©2009-2025 Movatter.jp