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guide

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:guidé,Guide,guìdé,andGuìdé

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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c. 1325–75. FromMiddle Englishguide, from theOld Frenchguide, fromOld Occitanguida, fromguidar, fromFrankish*wītan(“to show the way, lead”), fromProto-Germanic*wītaną(“to see, know; go, depart”), fromProto-Indo-European*weyd-(“to see, know”). Cognate withOld Englishwītan(“to see, take heed to, watch after, guard, keep”). Related also toEnglishwit.

Noun

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guide (pluralguides)

  1. Someone whoguides, especially someone hired to show people around aplace or aninstitution and offerinformation andexplanation, or to lead them through dangerous terrain.
    Synonyms:guider,(obsolete, rare)xenagogue
    Theguide led us around the museum and explained the exhibits.
  3. Adocument orbook that offers information orinstruction;guidebook.
  5. Asign that guides people;guidepost.
  6. Any marking or object that catches the eye to provide quickreference.
  7. Synonym oflegend, akey tosymbols,abbreviations, andterms on amap,chart,etc.
  8. Adevice that guides part of amachine, or guidesmotion oraction.
    1. A blade or channel for directing the flow of water to the buckets in awater wheel.
    2. Agrooveddirector for aprobe orknife insurgery.
    3. (printing, dated) A strip or device to direct thecompositor's eye to the line of copy being set.
  9. (occult) Aspirit believed to speak through amedium.
    • 1936, Rollo Ahmed,The Black Art, London: Long, page75:
      The familiars of the magicians, on the other hand, were not in all cases evil, and often may have approximated the "guides" with whom present-day spiritualists are well acquainted.
  10. (military) A member of a groupmarching information who sets thepattern ofmovement oralignment for the rest.
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Descendants
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Translations
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someone who guides—see alsoleader
document, book
sign—see alsosign,‎signal
any marking or object that provides quick reference
device
occultism: spirit who speaks through a medium
  • Bulgarian:please add this translation if you can
military: one who sets the pattern in a formation
  • Bulgarian:please add this translation if you can
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Englishguiden, fromOld Frenchguider, fromOld Occitanguidar, fromFrankish*wītan(“to show the way, lead”), fromProto-Germanic*wītaną(“to see, know; go, depart”), fromProto-Indo-European*weyd-(“to see, know”).

Verb

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guide (third-person singular simple presentguides,present participleguiding,simple past and past participleguided)

  1. To serve as a guide for someone or something; to lead or direct in a way; to conduct in a course or path.
  2. Tosteer ornavigate, especially aship or as apilot.
  3. To exertcontrol orinfluence over someone or something.
  4. Tosupervise theeducation ortraining of someone.
  5. (intransitive) To act as a guide.
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofguide
infinitive(to)guide
present tensepast tense
1st-personsingularguideguided
2nd-personsingularguide,guidest†guided,guidedst†
3rd-personsingularguides,guideth†guided
pluralguide
subjunctiveguideguided
imperativeguide—
participlesguidingguided
Derived terms
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Translations
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to serve as a guide person
to steer or navigate a ship—see alsonavigate
to exert control or influence
to supervise education
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

References

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Anagrams

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Chinese

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Etymology

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FromEnglishguide.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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guide

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese) toguide
    guide住佢做嘢[Cantonese]  ― gaai1 zyu6 keoi5 zou6 je5[Jyutping]  ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

See also

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French

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Etymology

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FromOld Frenchguide, borrowed fromOld Occitanguida, from the verbguidar, ultimately ofGermanic origin, possibly throughMedieval Latin; compareFrankish*wītan. Supplanted the olderOld Frenchguier, of the same origin. CompareItalianguida,Spanishguía. Seeguider for more information.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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guide m (pluralguides)

  1. guide person
  2. guidebook, or setitinerary

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • "guide" in theWordReference Dictionnaire Français-Anglais, WordReference.com LLC, 2006.

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡwi.de/
  • Rhymes:-ide
  • Hyphenation:guì‧de

Noun

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guide f

  1. plural ofguida

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishguide.

Noun

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guide m (definite singularguiden,indefinite pluralguider,definite pluralguidene)

  1. aguide(person who guides tourists)
  2. aguide(handbook, e.g. for tourists)

Alternative forms

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Verb

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guide (imperativeguid,present tenseguider,passiveguides,simple past and past participleguidaorguidet,present participleguidende)

  1. toguide(usually tourists)

Alternative forms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishguide.

Noun

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guide m (definite singularguiden,indefinite pluralguidar,definite pluralguidane)

  1. aguide(person who guides tourists)
  2. aguide(handbook, e.g. for tourists)

Alternative forms

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Verb

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guide (present tenseguidar,past tenseguida,past participleguida,passive infinitiveguidast,present participleguidande,imperativeguide/guid)

  1. toguide(usually tourists)

Alternative forms

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References

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Old French

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Noun

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guide m orf

  1. aguide(person who guides)

Descendants

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Old Irish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Celtic*gʷedyā, fromProto-Indo-European*gʷʰedʰ-yeh₂.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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guide f (genitiveguide,nominative pluralguidi)

  1. verbal noun ofguidid
  2. prayer
    • c.808,Félire Oengusso, Epilogue, line 421; republished as Whitley Stokes, transl.,Félire Óengusso Céli Dé: The Martyrology of Oengus the Culdee, Harrison & Sons,1905:
      Inguide ro·ngád-sa, ní ar ulc fri doíni.
      Theprayer that I have prayed, it is not for evil onto humanity.

Declension

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Feminine iā-stem
singulardualplural
nominativeguideLguidiLguidi
vocativeguideLguidiLguidi
accusativeguidiNguidiLguidi
genitiveguideguideLguideN
dativeguidiLguidibguidib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Mutation

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Mutation ofguide
radicallenitionnasalization
guideguide
pronounced with/ɣ-/		nguide

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

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Swedish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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guide c

  1. guide(person who guides)
    Synonym:vägledare
  2. (computing)wizard(program or script used to simplify complex operations)
    Synonym:assistent

Declension

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Declension ofguide
nominativegenitive
singularindefiniteguideguides
definiteguidenguidens
pluralindefiniteguiderguiders
definiteguidernaguidernas
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