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gu

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "gu"

Translingual

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Etymology

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Clipping ofEnglishGujarati orGujaratiગુજરાતી(gujrātī).

Symbol

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gu

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-1language code forGujarati.

See also

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English

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Noun

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gu (pluralgus)

  1. Alternative spelling ofgue(Shetland fiddle).
  2. Alternative form ofgu.(gules).

See also

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Anagrams

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Ambulas

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Noun

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gu

  1. water

References

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  • Patricia R. Wilson,Ambulas Grammar (1980)

Anguthimri

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Noun

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gu

  1. (Mpakwithi)knee

References

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  • Terry Crowley,The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 186

Basque

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Etymology

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FromProto-Basque*gu.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡu/[ɡu]
  • Rhymes:-u
  • Hyphenation:gu

Pronoun

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gu (emphatic formsgeu,guhaur,gerok)

  1. First-person plural personal pronoun;we

Declension

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Declension ofgu
absolutivegu
ergativeguk
dativeguri
genitivegure
comitativegurekin
causativegugatik,guregatik
benefactiveguretzat,guretako
instrumentalgutaz
inessivegugan,guregan,gure baitan,gutan
locativegu baitako,gure baitako
allativegugana,guregana,guganat,gureganat,gu baitara,gure baitara,gu baitarat,gure baitarat
terminativeguganaino,gureganaino,gu baitaraino,gure baitaraino
directiveguganantz,gureganantz
destinativeguganako,gureganako
ablativeguganik,gureganik,gugandik,guregandik,gu baitatik,gu baitarik,gure baitatik,gure baitarik

Derived terms

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See also

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Basque personal pronouns
singularplural
plainemphaticplainemphatic
1st personnineu,nihaur,neraugugeu,guhaur,gerok
2nd personfamiliarhiheu,hihaur,herorizuekzeuek,zuhauek,zerok
neutralzuzeu,zuhaur,zerori
3rd personusedemonstrative andanaphoric pronouns

Further reading

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  • gu”, inEuskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque),Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • gu”, inOrotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary],Euskaltzaindia,1987–2005

Central Mazahua

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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gu (upper caseGu)

  1. A letter of theMazahua alphabet.

See also

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Dena'ina

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Adverb

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gu

  1. here

Determiner

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gu

  1. this

East Central German

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Adverb

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gu

  1. (Erzgebirgisch)yes

Further reading

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Iatmul

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Noun

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gu

  1. water
  2. anyliquid

Derived terms

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  • nyigi gu(beer, literallybitter water)

References

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  • Gerd Jendraschek, inFuture Times, Future Tenses, edited by Philippe De Brabanter, Mikhail Kissine, Saghie Sharifzadeh

Isthmus Zapotec

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Noun

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gu

  1. sweet potato

Japanese

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Romanization

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gu

  1. Thehiragana syllable(gu) or thekatakana syllable(gu) inHepburn romanization.

Manambu

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Noun

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gu

  1. water or any otherliquid (beer,wine,petrol)

References

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  • Alexandra Aikhenvald,The Manambu Language of East Sepik, Papua New Guinea (2010,→ISBN

Mandarin

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Romanization

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gu

  1. nonstandard spelling of
  2. nonstandard spelling of
  3. nonstandard spelling of
  4. nonstandard spelling of

Usage notes

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  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Middle English

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Pronoun

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gu

  1. alternative form ofyow

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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gu

  1. (dialectal, Trøndelag, Eastern Norway)alternative form ofgud(god)
    • 1800, H.Barlien,Trondhiems Budstik:
      De føst Bue: Du ska int ha naakaan framundgu istan for mæg
      The first commandment: you shall not have any foreigngod instead of me

See also

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Scottish Gaelic

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Irishgo, fromOld Irishco. Cognates includeIrishgo andManxdy.

Pronunciation

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Particle:

Preposition:

Particle

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gu

  1. Makes an adverb when placed in front of an adjective
    Tha migu math.
    I am (doing) well.

Usage notes

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  • Before vowels the formgu h- is used.

Preposition

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gu (+ dative,no mutation,before the definite articlechun,combined with the singular definite articlegun)

  1. till,until
    Fanaidh migu ochd uairean.
    I’ll waituntil eight o’clock.
  2. to
    Chuir mi litirgu mo phàrantan.
    I sent a letterto my parents.

Usage notes

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  • Before thedefinite article takes the formchun and is followed by thegenitive instead of thedative.
    Is toil leis a bhith a' dolgu partaidhean.
    He likes goingto parties.
    A bheil thu tighinnchun a' phartaidh?
    Are you comingto the party?

Inflection

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Personal inflection ofgu
Person:simpleemphatic
singularfirstthugamthugamsa
secondthugadthugadsa
thirdmthuigethuigesan
fthuicethuicese
pluralfirstthugainnthugainne
secondthugaibhthugaibhse
thirdthucathucasan

Alternative forms

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Derived terms

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Conjunction

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gu

  1. that; used with thedependent form of a verb to introduce a subordinate clause.
    Tha mi a’ smaoineachadhgu bheil clann aca.
    I thinkthat they have children.

Usage notes

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  • If the clause is negated,gu is replaced withnach.

References

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  1. 1.01.1Oftedal, M. (1956),A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  2. 2.02.1John MacPherson (1945) The Gaelic dialect of North Uist (Thesis)‎[1], Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh
  3. ^Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937),The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
  4. ^Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966),Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath
  5. ^Wentworth, Roy (2003),Gaelic Words and Phrases From Wester Ross / Faclan is Abairtean à Ros an Iar, Inverness: CLÀR,→ISBN

Sumerian

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Romanization

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gu

  1. romanization of𒄖(gu)

Vietnamese

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Etymology

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FromFrenchgoût.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gu

  1. (colloquial)taste(implicit set of preferences), especially esthetic taste
    gu thẩm mĩ
    esthetic taste

Derived terms

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Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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gu

  1. soft mutation ofcu

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofcu
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
cugunghuchu

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Wutunhua

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Etymology

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Likely fromMandarin ().

Pronunciation

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Determiner

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gu

  1. that
    Synonyms:gu-gu,gu-ge
    Coordinate term:je(this)
    ngugu xawa wan-di-yek.
    I am working onthat task.
    (Quoted in Sandman, p. 76)

Pronoun

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gu

  1. third-person pronoun;he,him,she,her,it
  2. that
    Synonym:gu-ge

See also

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Wutunhua personal pronouns
singularpaucalcollective
subjectiveobjective
first personngungangu-jhegenga-mu
second personniniani-jhegeni-mu
third persongugu-jhegegu-mu

References

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  • Erika Sandman (2016),A Grammar of Wutun[2], University of Helsinki (PhD),→ISBN

Zhuang

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium. Particularly: “from?”)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gu (Sawndip formsor𰽁or𠸋,1957–1982 spellinggu)

  1. pot;saucepan
    Synonyms:dingjgu,(dialectal)gva'mbu

Derived terms

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Zou

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Etymology

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FromProto-Kuki-Chin*ruʔ, fromProto-Sino-Tibetan*rus. Cognates includeMizoruh andBurmeseရိုး(rui:).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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  1. bone

References

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  • Lukram Himmat Singh (2013),A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University
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