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grupa

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:grúpa,grupă,andgrupą

Czech

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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grupa f

  1. (archaic or informal)group
    Synonym:skupina
  2. (group theory)group

Declension

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Declension ofgrupa (hard feminine)
singularplural
nominativegrupagrupy
genitivegrupygrup
dativegrupěgrupám
accusativegrupugrupy
vocativegrupogrupy
locativegrupěgrupách
instrumentalgrupougrupami

Further reading

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  • grupa”, inPříruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech),1935–1957
  • grupa”, inSlovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech),1960–1971, 1989
  • grupa”, inAkademický slovník cizích slov at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz [Academic dictionary of foreign words] (in Czech),1995

Ladin

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Noun

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grupa f (pluralgrupes)

  1. group

Latvian

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Noun

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grupa f (4th declension)

  1. group
  2. (chemistry)group
  3. (mathematics)group

Declension

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Declension ofgrupa (4th declension)
singularplural
nominativegrupagrupas
genitivegrupasgrupu
dativegrupaigrupām
accusativegrupugrupas
instrumentalgrupugrupām
locativegrupāgrupās
vocativegrupagrupas

Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl

Etymology

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Internationalism; possiblyborrowed fromGermanGruppe,Frenchgroupe, orItaliangruppo, ultimately fromLatingrupus.[1][2] First attested in 1765.[3]

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes:-upa
  • Syllabification:gru‧pa

Noun

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grupa f (diminutivegrupka,related adjectivegrupowy)

  1. group(set of things or people in one place)
  2. group(anumber ofthings orpersons being in somerelation toone another)
  3. group(number of people called together for a particular purpose or for a shared activity)
  4. group(unit within a hierarhchy)
    Synonym:kategoria
  5. (military)group(units from various sectors of the military placed together)
  6. (chemistry)group(a column in theperiodic table of chemical elements)
  7. (chemistry)group(afunctional group)
  8. (grammar)phrase(aword or, more commonly, agroup of words that functions as a single unit in thesyntax of a sentence, always containing an expressed or impliedhead (theprincipal word or subgroup, withcore importance) and often consisting of a head plus some otherelaborating words)
  9. (geology)group(a collection of formations or rockstrata)
  10. (group theory)group(aset with anassociativebinary operation, under which there exists anidentity element, and such that each element has aninverse)

Declension

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Declension ofgrupa
singularplural
nominativegrupagrupy
genitivegrupygrup
dativegrupiegrupom
accusativegrupęgrupy
instrumentalgrupągrupami
locativegrupiegrupach
vocativegrupogrupy

Derived terms

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nouns
nouns
verbs

Related terms

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adverb
noun

Descendants

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Trivia

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According toSłownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990),grupa is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 80 times in scientific texts, 71 times in news, 44 times in essays, 18 times in fiction, and 2 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 215 times, making it the 261st most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[4]

References

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  1. ^Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “grupa”, inUniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volumes1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA,→ISBN
  2. ^Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “grupa”, inEtymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
  3. ^Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814) “grupa”, inSłownik języka polskiego
  4. ^Ida Kurcz (1990) “grupa”, inSłownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page139

Further reading

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Romanian

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromFrenchgrouper.

Verb

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a grupa (third-person singular presentgrupează,past participlegrupat) 1st conjugation

  1. togroup
Conjugation
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    conjugation ofgrupa (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
infinitiveagrupa
gerundgrupând
past participlegrupat
numbersingularplural
person1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
indicativeeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentgrupezgrupezigrupeazăgrupămgrupațigrupează
imperfectgrupamgrupaigrupagrupamgrupațigrupau
simple perfectgrupaigrupașigrupăgruparămgruparățigrupară
pluperfectgrupasemgrupaseșigrupasegrupaserămgrupaserățigrupaseră
subjunctiveeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentgrupezgrupezigrupezegrupămgrupațigrupeze
imperativetuvoi
affirmativegrupeazăgrupați
negativenugrupanugrupați

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Noun

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grupa

  1. definitenominative/accusativesingular ofgrupă

Serbo-Croatian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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grȕpa f (Cyrillic spellingгру̏па)

  1. group

Declension

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Declension ofgrupa
singularplural
nominativegrȕpagrupe
genitivegrupegrȗpā
dativegrupigrupama
accusativegrupugrupe
vocativegrupogrupe
locativegrupigrupama
instrumentalgrupomgrupama

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡɾupa/[ˈɡɾu.pa]
  • Rhymes:-upa
  • Syllabification:gru‧pa

Noun

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grupa f (pluralgrupas)

  1. haunch(of horse)

Derived terms

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Further reading

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