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gramatika

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Albanian

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Noun

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gramatika

  1. definitenominativesingular ofgramatikë

Basque

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishgramática.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡramatika/[ɡra.ma.t̪i.ka]
  • Rhymes:-ika,-a
  • Hyphenation:gra‧ma‧ti‧ka
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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gramatika inan

  1. grammar

Declension

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Declension ofgramatika(inan a-stem)
indefinitesingularpluralproximal plural
absolutivegramatikagramatikagramatikakgramatikok
ergativegramatikakgramatikakgramatikekgramatikok
dativegramatikarigramatikarigramatikeigramatikoi
genitivegramatikarengramatikarengramatikengramatikon
comitativegramatikarekingramatikarekingramatikekingramatikokin
causativegramatikarengatikgramatikarengatikgramatikengatikgramatikongatik
benefactivegramatikarentzatgramatikarentzatgramatikentzatgramatikontzat
instrumentalgramatikazgramatikazgramatikezgramatikotaz
innesivegramatikatangramatikangramatiketangramatikotan
locativegramatikatakogramatikakogramatiketakogramatikotako
allativegramatikataragramatikaragramatiketaragramatikotara
terminativegramatikatarainogramatikarainogramatiketarainogramatikotaraino
directivegramatikatarantzgramatikarantzgramatiketarantzgramatikotarantz
destinativegramatikatarakogramatikarakogramatiketarakogramatikotarako
ablativegramatikatatikgramatikatikgramatiketatikgramatikotatik
partitivegramatikarik———
prolativegramatikatzat———

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Further reading

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  • “gramatika”, inEuskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque),Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • “gramatika”, inOrotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary],Euskaltzaindia,1987–2005

Bikol Central

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishgramática.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡɾaˈmatika/ [ɡɾaˈma.ti.ka]
  • Hyphenation:gra‧ma‧ti‧ka

Noun

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gramátika (Basahan spellingᜄ᜔ᜍᜋᜆᜒᜃ)

  1. grammar
    Synonym:balanghayan

Cebuano

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishgramática, fromLatingrammatica, fromAncient Greekγραμματική(grammatikḗ).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡɾaˈmatika/ [ɡɾ̪ɐˈma.t̪ɪ.kɐ]
  • Hyphenation:gra‧ma‧ti‧ka

Noun

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gramátiká (Badlit spellingᜄ᜔ᜇᜋᜆᜒᜃ)

  1. grammar
    Synonym:gramar

Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Czechgramatika, fromLatingrammatica.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gramatika f

  1. grammar
    Synonym:mluvnice

Declension

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Declension ofgramatika (hard feminine)
singularplural
nominativegramatikagramatiky
genitivegramatikygramatik
dativegramaticegramatikám
accusativegramatikugramatiky
vocativegramatikogramatiky
locativegramaticegramatikách
instrumentalgramatikougramatikami

Further reading

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Esperanto

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Etymology

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Fromgramatiko +‎-a.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡramaˈtika/
  • Rhymes:-ika
  • Hyphenation: gra‧ma‧tik‧a

Adjective

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gramatika (accusative singulargramatikan,pluralgramatikaj,accusative pluralgramatikajn)

  1. grammatical(of or pertaining to grammar)

Indonesian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromDutchgrammatica, fromLatingrammatica, fromAncient Greekγραμματική(grammatikḗ,“skilled in writing”), fromγράμμα(grámma,“line of writing”), fromγράφω(gráphō,“write”), fromProto-Indo-European*gerebh-(“to scratch”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gramatika (pluralgramatika-gramatika)

  1. (linguistics, grammar)grammar:
    Synonyms:nahu,paramasastra,tata bahasa
    1. a system of rules and principles for speaking and writing a language
    2. a book describing the rules of grammar of a language
    3. the study of the internal structure of words (morphology) and the use of words in the construction of phrases and sentences (syntax)
      Synonyms:gramatika,ilmu nahu,paramasastra,tata bahasa

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Further reading

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Latvian

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 gramatika on Latvian Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gramatika f (4th declension)

  1. grammar
    gramatikas galvenās nozares ir morfoloģija un sintakse ―the primary branches ofgrammar are morphology and syntax

Declension

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Declension ofgramatika (4th)
singular
(vienskaitlis)		plural
(daudzskaitlis)
nominativegramatikagramatikas
genitivegramatikasgramatiku
dativegramatikaigramatikām
accusativegramatikugramatikas
instrumentalgramatikugramatikām
locativegramatikāgramatikās
vocativegramatikagramatikas

Lithuanian

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Etymology

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Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “Related toEnglishgrammar, though what's the borrowing and transmission route? Direct borrowing fromLatingrammatica?”

Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Noun

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gramãtika f (pluralgramãtikos) stress pattern 1

  1. grammar (rules forspeaking andwriting alanguage)

Declension

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Declension ofgramãtika
singular
(vienaskaita)		plural
(daugiskaita)
nominative(vardininkas)gramãtikagramãtikos
genitive(kilmininkas)gramãtikosgramãtikų
dative(naudininkas)gramãtikaigramãtikoms
accusative(galininkas)gramãtikągramãtikas
instrumental(įnagininkas)gramãtikagramãtikomis
locative(vietininkas)gramãtikojegramãtikose
vocative(šauksmininkas)gramãtikagramãtikos

Old Czech

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatingrammatica.

Noun

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gramatika f

  1. grammar
    Synonym:slovočtena

Declension

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Declension ofgramatika (hard a-stem)
singulardualplural
nominativegramatikagramaticěgramatiky
genitivegramatikygramatikúgramatik
dativegramaticěgramatikamagramatikám
accusativegramatikugramaticěgramatiky
vocativegramatikogramaticěgramatiky
locativegramaticěgramatikúgramatikách
instrumentalgramatikúgramatikamagramatikami
This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.

Further reading

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Serbo-Croatian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡramǎtika/
  • Hyphenation:gra‧ma‧ti‧ka

Noun

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gramàtika f (Cyrillic spellingграма̀тика)

  1. grammar
    Synonym:slóvnica

Declension

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Declension ofgramatika
singularplural
nominativegramatikagramatike
genitivegramatikegramatika
dativegramaticigramatikama
accusativegramatikugramatike
vocativegramatikogramatike
locativegramaticigramatikama
instrumentalgramatikomgramatikama

Slovak

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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gramatika f (relational adjectivegramatickýorgramatikálny)

  1. grammar

Declension

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Declension ofgramatika
(patternžena)
singularplural
nominativegramatikagramatiky
genitivegramatikygramatík
dativegramatikegramatikám
accusativegramatikugramatiky
locativegramatikegramatikách
instrumentalgramatikougramatikami

Further reading

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  • “gramatika”, inSlovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak),https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk,2003–2025

Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishgramática, fromLatingrammatica, fromAncient Greekγραμματική(grammatikḗ).Doublet ofgramar.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gramátiká (Baybayin spellingᜄ᜔ᜇᜋᜆᜒᜃ)

  1. grammar
    Synonyms:balarila,gramar
    • 1957, Institute of National Language (Philippines),Paper:
      Sa ganang iba, anggramatika ay kailangang pagpakasanayan sapagka't ang kaalaman nito ay magagamit sa lalong mataas na pag-aaral at gayon din sa paghubog sa isip. Ang mga ito ang sumasampalataya sa mental discipline.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2001,Retorikang Pangkolehiyo, Rex Bookstore, Inc.,→ISBN:
      Maging sa pag-e-encode ng mga pangungusap at talata sa wikang Ingles, may kapasidad ang kompyuter na iwasto anggramatika . Maaari ring maghanap ng katumbas na salita sa thesaurus sa kompyuter.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

Related terms

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Further reading

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