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gloria

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Gloria,glória,Glória,glòria,gloría,Gloría,gloriá,glorią,andGlorią

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatingloria.Doublet ofglory.

Noun

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gloria (countable anduncountable,pluralglorias)

  1. Alightweightfabric used forumbrellas anddresses.
  2. (religion, countable) Adoxology.
    • 1855,The Colonial Church chronicle, and missionary journal:
      Theglorias, canticles, and some translations of popular hymns are admirably sung; I do not know that I ever heard congregational singing more effective.

Translations

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fabric

Finnish

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Etymology

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FromLatingloria.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡloriɑ/,[ˈɡlo̞riɑ̝]
  • Rhymes:-oriɑ
  • Hyphenation(key):glo‧ria

Noun

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gloria

  1. glory(optical phenomenon)

Declension

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Inflection ofgloria (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominativegloriagloriat
genitiveglorianglorioiden
glorioitten
partitivegloriaaglorioita
illativegloriaanglorioihin
singularplural
nominativegloriagloriat
accusativenom.gloriagloriat
gen.glorian
genitiveglorianglorioiden
glorioitten
gloriainrare
partitivegloriaaglorioita
inessivegloriassaglorioissa
elativegloriastaglorioista
illativegloriaanglorioihin
adessivegloriallaglorioilla
ablativeglorialtaglorioilta
allativeglorialleglorioille
essiveglorianaglorioina
translativegloriaksiglorioiksi
abessivegloriattaglorioitta
instructiveglorioin
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofgloria(Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)

Further reading

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Italian

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatinglōria.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gloria f (pluralglorie)

  1. glory
    • c.1226,Francis of Assisi,Cantico delle creature [Canticle of the Creatures]‎[2],page 1:
      Altissimu onnipotente bonsignore. tue so le laude lagloria elhonore et onne benedictione.
      Most high, all-powerful, good Lord, yours are the praises, theglory, honor and all blessing.
    • 1300s–1310s,Dante Alighieri, “Canto XXXI”, inInferno [Hell]‎[3], lines115–117; republished asGiorgio Petrocchi, editor,La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate]‎[4], 2nd revised edition, Florence:publ.Le Lettere,1994:
      [] la fortunata valle
      che fece Scipïon digloria reda,
      quand' Anibàl co' suoi diede le spalle
      The lucky valley that made Scipio ofglory heir, when Hannibal with his [men] turned their backs
    • 1475,Angelo Poliziano, “Libro Ⅰ”, inStanze de messer Angelo Politiano cominciate per la giostra del magnifico Giuliano di Pietro de Medici[5], collected inPoesie Italiane by Saverio Orlando, Bologna: Biblioteca Universale Rizzoli, published1988, section 19,page89:
      Un disio sol d’eternagloria e fama,
      Che le ’nfiammate menti a virtù chiama.
      A desire of eternalglory and fame only, that calls the enflamed minds to virtue.
    • 1581,Torquato Tasso, “Canto secondo”, inGerusalemme liberata [Jerusalem Delivered]‎[6], Erasmo Viotti,page41:
      E se bene acquistar puoi novi imperi:
      Acquistar novagloria indarno speri.
      And, while you can very well conquer new empires, you hope in vain to conquer newglory.
    • 1671,Francesco Redi,Esperienze intorno a diverse cose naturali [Experiences About Various Things of Nature]‎[7],page59:
      E se per lo contrario voi rinverrete, che anco la vostra pietra non abbia virtù alcuna, godremo unitamente dellagloria di aver ritrovata una verità, e di avere svelata una menzogna
      And if, conversely, you should find out that even your stone has no power whatsoever, we will bask together in theglory of having discovered a truth, and unveiled a lie
    • 1799,Vittorio Alfieri, “Epigramma ⅬⅡ - 29maggio 1796 [Epigram 52 - May 29, 1796]”, inMisogallo [The French-Hater]‎[8], London,page168, lines1–4:
      Non vorrian esser Vandali, i Francesi;
      Quindi or gl'Itali Quadri arder non vonno;
      Ma solo agloria intesi,
      Per fingersi non barbari, li rubano
      The French wouldn't want to be vandals, so they don't want to burn the Italian paintings. But, seekingglory only, to pretend they're not barbaric, they steal them
    • 1894,Gabriele D'Annunzio, “Ⅱ. [Chapter 2]”, inElegie romane[9],page65:
      — Ma lagloria?
      — La veragloria è postuma, e quindi non godibile.
      "What aboutglory?"
      "Trueglory is posthumous, and therefore not enjoyable."
    • 1957,Indro Montanelli, “Cesare [Caesar]”, inStoria di Roma [History of Rome], 46th edition, Milan, published1973:
      Cesare ora poteva allontanarsi anche da Roma per procurarsi quello che tuttavia gli mancava: lagloria militare e un esercito fedele.
      Caesar was now able to leave Rome as well, in order to obtain that which he still lacked: militaryglory, and a faithful army.
  2. praise
    • c.1477,Lorenzo de' Medici, “Ⅴ. Beato chi nel concilio non va”, inRime, collected inOpere, published1913,page127, line19:
      Gloria a te sempre, onnipotente Iddio.
      Praise to you always, all-powerful God.

Related terms

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Anagrams

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Ladin

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Noun

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gloria f (pluralglories)

  1. glory

Latin

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Etymology

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Origin uncertain. Possibly from a dissimilation of an unattestedProto-Italic*gnōrjā, through*gnoris(knowledge) (compareAncient Greekγνώριμος(gnṓrimos,well-known, familiar)), fromProto-Indo-European*ǵneh₃-(to know, recognize).[1] For the dissimilation comparegrōma fromAncient Greekγνῶμα(gnôma). Cognate withgnāvus,gnārus,ignōrō (with nodissimilation),nārrō, and alsonōscō.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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glōria f (genitiveglōriae);first declension

  1. glory,renown,fame,honor

Declension

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First-declension noun.

singularplural
nominativeglōriaglōriae
genitiveglōriaeglōriārum
dativeglōriaeglōriīs
accusativeglōriamglōriās
ablativeglōriāglōriīs
vocativeglōriaglōriae

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “glōria”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,pages265-6

Further reading

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  • gloria”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • gloria”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "gloria", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • gloria inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book[10], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • to gain distinction:gloriam, famam sibi comparare
    • to win (undying) fame:gloriam (immortalem) consequi, adipisci
    • to confer distinction on a person; to redound to his credit:gloriae, laudi esse
    • to be very famous, illustrious:gloria, laude florere
    • to have reached the highest pinnacle of eminence:summa gloria florere
    • to become famous, distinguish oneself:gloriam colligere, in summam gloriam venire
    • to confer undying fame on, immortalise some one:aliquem immortali gloria afficere
    • to confer undying fame on, immortalise some one:aliquem sempiternae gloriae commendare
    • to be guided by ambition:gloria duci
    • to be guided by ambition:laudem, gloriam quaerere
    • to be spurred on by ambition:stimulis gloriae concitari
    • to be consumed by the fires of ambition:gloriae, laudis cupiditate incensum esse, flagrare
    • to detract from a person's reputation, wilfully underestimate a person:de gloria, fama alicuius detrahere
    • to detract from a person's reputation, wilfully underestimate a person:alicuius gloriae or simplyalicui obtrectare
    • to render obscure, eclipse a person:obscurare alicuius gloriam, laudem, famam (notobscurare aliquem)
  • gloria inRamminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed))Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[11], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  • Kölligan, Daniel (2015) “Lat.glōria und der „glänzende Ruhm“ im Indogermanischen”, inHistorische Sprachforschung / Historical Linguistics (in German), volume128,→DOI, pages72–88

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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gloria m orf

  1. definitefemininesingular ofglorie

Old Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinglōria.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gloria f (pluralglorias)

  1. glory
    • c.1200, Almerich,Fazienda de Ultramar,f. 19r:
      […] &́ vieron lagĺa de iſŕl dedios. Como huebra de blãcor. &́ de cristal. ⁊ como color de los cielos mõdos […]
      […] and they saw theglory of the God of Israel, like a work of white and crystal, and like the color of realm of the heavens. […]

Related terms

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Descendants

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Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl
gloria

Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatinglōria.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gloria f

  1. glory(honour, admiration, or distinction)
    Synonyms:aureola,chwała,nimb,sława,splendor
  2. (art, Christianity)aureole,glory,halo,nimbus(luminous disc around the heads of saints in sacred art)
    Synonyms:aureola,nimb,nimbus
  3. (optics)glory(optical phenomenon)
  4. (literary, military)glory(war victory)

Declension

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Declension ofgloria
singularplural
nominativegloriaglorie
genitivegloriiglorii/gloryj (archaic)
dativegloriigloriom
accusativeglorięglorie
instrumentalgloriągloriami
locativegloriigloriach
vocativeglorioglorie

Further reading

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  • gloria inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • gloria in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

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Etymology 1

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Verb

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gloria

  1. inflection ofgloriar:
    1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Etymology 2

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Noun

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gloria f (pluralglorias)

  1. Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) ofglória.

Spanish

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Spanishgloria, borrowed fromLatinglōria.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gloria f (pluralglorias)

  1. glory

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Swedish

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SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasv

Etymology

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FromLatingloria

Noun

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gloria c

  1. ahalo(on a saint)
    Synonyms:helgonskimmer,strålkrans
    engloria på sned
    a halo askew

Declension

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Declension ofgloria
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitegloriaglorias
definiteglorianglorians
pluralindefinitegloriorgloriors
definitegloriornagloriornas

Related terms

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References

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Anagrams

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=gloria&oldid=83974941"
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