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gire

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Gire,giré,andgirę

English

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Noun

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gire (pluralgires)

  1. Obsolete form ofgyre.

References

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Anagrams

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French

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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gire

  1. inflection ofgirer:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentindicative/subjunctive
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Italian

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Alternative forms

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  • ire(archaic, dialectal, literary)

Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinīre.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒi.re/
  • Rhymes:-ire
  • Hyphenation:gì‧re

Verb

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gìre (no first-person singular present,first-person singular past historicgìi,past participlegìto,no subjunctive,no second-person singular imperative,auxiliaryèssere)

  1. (archaic, dialectal, literary) togo
    Synonym:andare
    • 13th c.,Guittone d'Arezzo,A Finfo e a' compagni. - Lettera XX.[1], published1745,page52, collected inLettere di fra' Guittone d'Arezzo:
      E com'è mal cortese,[] chi saggio uomo , che studia notte , e giorno , faccendo suo caminogendo a Inferno?
      And how ignoble is he who, [being a] wise man, studies night and day, making his waygoing to Hell?
    • 1300s–1310s,Dante Alighieri, “Canto X”, inInferno [Hell], lines133–135; republished asGiorgio Petrocchi, editor,La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2nd revised edition, Florence:publ.Le Lettere,1994:
      Appresso mosse a man sinistra il piede:
      lasciammo il muro egimmo inver’ lo mezzo
      per un sentier ch’a una valle fiede
      Afterwards, the foot moved to the left. We left the wall andwent towards the center, through a path which ends in a valley
    • 1336,Giovanni Boccaccio, “Libro quarto, Capitolo 43 [Fourth book, Chapter 43]”, inFilocolo[2], Milan, published1998:
      pareami ch’egli fosse tanto allegro in se medesimo, quanto alcuna cosa mai esser potesse, egisse cantando
      It seemed to me that he was, within himself, as happy as anything could ever be, and hewent singing
    • 1475,Angelo Poliziano, “Libro I”, inStanze de messer Angelo Politiano cominciate per la giostra del magnifico Giuliano di Pietro de Medici[3], collected inPoesie Italiane by Saverio Orlando, Bologna: Biblioteca Universale Rizzoli, published1988, section XXV, lines7–8:
      e la ingegnosa pecchia al primo albore
      giva predando ora uno or altro fiore.
      And the ingenious beewent preying upon blossom after blossom in the first light of dawn.
    • 1581,Torquato Tasso, “Canto terzo [Third canto]”, inGerusalemme liberata [Jerusalem Delivered]‎[4], Erasmo Viotti,page57:
      Pur non tutto in vano; e ne' confini
      Del bianco collo il bel capo ferille
      Yet itdidn't allgo in vain, and he wounded her beautiful head around the white neck
    • 17th c., Francesco De Lemene, “Per le conclusioni amorose esposte dal Tasso con la dottrina platonica, e spiegate in Sonetti dal sig. Ipolito Neri - Sonetto”, inRaccolta di poesie - Parte seconda[5], published1699,page140:
      Api, voi, che d'Imetto i più bei fiori
      Succiandogiste, onde ridente è il prato
      You, bees, whowent sucking the most beautiful flowers of Hymettus, for which the field is glad

Conjugation

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    Conjugation ofgìre (-ire; irregular; defective) (SeeAppendix:Italian verbs)
infinitivegìre
auxiliary verbèsseregerundgèndo
present participlepast participlegìto
personsingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicativeiotului/lei, esso/essanoivoiloro, essi/esse
presentgìmogìtegìano
imperfectgìvogìvigìva,gìagivàmogivàtegìvano
past historicgìigìstigìmmogìstegìrono
futuregirògiràigiràgirémogirétegirànno
conditionalgirèigiréstigirèbbe,girébbegirémmogiréstegirèbbero,girébbero
subjunctiveche ioche tuche lui/che lei, che esso/che essache noiche voiche loro, che essi/che esse
present
imperfectgìssigìssigìssegìssimogìstegìssero
imperativetuLeinoivoiLoro
gìte
negative imperative

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • gire in Treccani.it –Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
  • Accademia della Crusca (1729–1738), “gire”, inVocabolario degli accademici della Crusca (in Italian), 4 edition – onwww.lessicografia.it
  • Väänänen, Veikko. 1981.Introduction au latin vulgaire. Paris: Kincksieck.

Anagrams

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Middle English

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Adjective

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gire

  1. alternative form ofgery

Pali

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Alternative forms

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Alternative scripts

Noun

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gire

  1. vocativesingular ofgirā(word)

Portuguese

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Verb

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gire

  1. inflection ofgirar:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative

Spanish

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Verb

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gire

  1. inflection ofgirar:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative

Turkish

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Verb

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gire

  1. third-personsingularoptative ofgirmek
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