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geta

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Geta,getą,gęta,andge-tà

English

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Geta
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Borrowed fromJapanese下駄(geta).

Noun

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geta (pluralgetasorgeta)

  1. A Japanese raised woodenclog, worn with traditional Japanese garments such as the kimono.
    • 1963 March 16,Hal Porter, “Little old lady passing by”, inThe Bulletin, page22, column 3:
      Because of August he wears shorts and sandals, the Japanesegeta sort called thongs.
    • 1982 July, Robert Dillon, “Geta As A Karate Training Tool”, inBlack Belt[1], page70:
      The Japanesegeta or wooden sandal is a superb, though little-utilized, tool for training in the martial arts.[]Thegeta are flat, wooden sandals raised on vertical slats.
  2. (go) A technique for capturing stones by enclosing them in a “net” preventing them from escaping in any direction.

Synonyms

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  • (capturing technique in Go):net

Derived terms

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Translations

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Japanese raised wooden clogs
capturing technique in Go

See also

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Anagrams

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Icelandic

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Norsegeta (whence alsoEnglishget), fromProto-Germanic*getaną, fromProto-Indo-European*gʰed-(take, seize). CompareDanishgide,Swedishgitta,Englishget.

Verb

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geta (strong verb,third-person singular past indicativegat,third-person plural past indicativegátu,supinegetað/getið)

  1. (auxiliary verb) can, to beable [withsupine]
    Getur þú sagt mér hvar Bláa Lónið er?
    Can you tell me where theBlue Lagoon is?
  2. tofather, tobeget[withaccusative]
    • Genesis 5:3 (Icelandic,English)
      Adam lifði hundrað og þrjátíu ár. Þágat hann son í líking sinni, eftir sinni mynd, og nefndi hann Set.
      When Adam had lived 130 years, hehad a son in his own likeness, in his own image; and he named him Seth.
  3. toobtain,achieve[withaccusative]
    Maðurinngat sér gott orð í Danmörku.
    The manachieved fame in Denmark.
  4. toguess[withaccusative]
    Hanngat rétt.
    Heguessed correctly.
  5. tomention[withgenitive]
    Hennar ergetið í bók þeirri.
    She ismentioned in that book.
Usage notes
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  • Geta (1) requires the supine (sagnbót) form of an accompanying verb, rather than the bare infinitive.
    • Incorrect:Ég get ekkisegja þér hvers vegna.
    • Correct:Ég get ekkisagt þér hvers vegna.
      • I cannot tell you why.
  • The supine of geta (1) isgetað, the supine of geta in all other senses isgetið.
    • Hann hefur ekkigetað talað við son sinn.
      • He has not been able to speak with his son; he hasn'tgotten to speak with his son".
    • Hann hefurgetið son.
      • He has begotten a son.
Conjugation
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geta – active voice(germynd)
infinitivenafnhátturgeta
supinesagnbótgetið
present participle
getandi
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singularéggetgatgetigæti
þúgeturgastgetirgætir
hann, hún, þaðgeturgatgetigæti
pluralviðgetumgátumgetumgætum
þiðgetiðgátuðgetiðgætuð
þeir, þær, þaugetagátugetigætu
imperativeboðháttur
singularþúget (þú),gettu
pluralþiðgetið (þið),getiði1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
getast – mediopassive voice(miðmynd)
infinitivenafnhátturgetast
supinesagnbótgetist
present participle
getandist(rare; seeappendix)
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singularéggestgastgetistgætist
þúgestgastgetistgætist
hann, hún, þaðgestgastgetistgætist
pluralviðgetumstgátumstgetumstgætumst
þiðgetistgátustgetistgætust
þeir, þær, þaugetastgátustgetistgætust
imperativeboðháttur
singularþúgest (þú),gestu
pluralþiðgetist (þið),getisti1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
getinn — past participle(lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterkbeyging)
singular(eintala)plural(fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
getinngetingetiðgetnirgetnargetin
accusative
(þolfall)
getinngetnagetiðgetnagetnargetin
dative
(þágufall)
getnumgetinnigetnugetnumgetnumgetnum
genitive
(eignarfall)
getinsgetinnargetinsgetinnagetinnagetinna
weak declension
(veikbeyging)
singular(eintala)plural(fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
getnigetnagetnagetnugetnugetnu
accusative
(þolfall)
getnagetnugetnagetnugetnugetnu
dative
(þágufall)
getnagetnugetnagetnugetnugetnu
genitive
(eignarfall)
getnagetnugetnagetnugetnugetnu
Derived terms
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See also
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Etymology 2

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Noun

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geta f (genitive singulargetu,nominative pluralgetur)

  1. ability
Declension
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Declension ofgeta (feminine)
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativegetagetangeturgeturnar
accusativegetugetunageturgeturnar
dativegetugetunnigetumgetunum
genitivegetugetunnargetagetanna

Indonesian

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Etymology

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FromMalaygeta, fromClassical Persianکت(kat,throne).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ɡəˈta]
  • Hyphenation:gê‧ta

Noun

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gêta (pluralgeta-geta)

  1. (obsolete)throne
    Synonyms:takhta,singgasana

References

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  1. ^Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (2018), “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, inJournal of Cultural Relation (in Persian),pages117-144

Further reading

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Japanese

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Romanization

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geta

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofげた
  2. Rōmaji transcription ofゲタ

Malay

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Noun

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geta (Jawi spellingݢتا,pluralgeta-geta)

  1. dais,throne

Further reading

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Old English

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Adverb

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ġēta

  1. alternative form ofġīeta

Old Norse

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Etymology

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FromProto-Germanic*getaną.

Verb

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geta (singular past indicativegat,plural past indicativegátu,past participlegetinn)

  1. toget[withaccusative]
  2. toguess[withgenitive]

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofgeta — active (strong class 5)
infinitivegeta
present participlegetandi
past participlegetinn
indicativesubjunctive
presentpastpresentpast
1st person singulargetgatgetagæta
2nd person singulargetrgaztgetirgætir
3rd person singulargetrgatgetigæti
1st person pluralgetumgátumgetimgætim
2nd person pluralgetiðgátuðgetiðgætið
3rd person pluralgetagátugetigæti
imperativepresent
2nd person singularget
1st person pluralgetum
2nd person pluralgetið
Conjugation ofgeta — mediopassive (strong class 5)
infinitivegetask
present participlegetandisk
past participlegetizk
indicativesubjunctive
presentpastpresentpast
1st person singulargetumkgátumkgetumkgætumk
2nd person singulargezkgazkgetiskgætisk
3rd person singulargezkgazkgetiskgætisk
1st person pluralgetumskgátumskgetimskgætimsk
2nd person pluralgetizkgátuzkgetizkgætizk
3rd person pluralgetaskgátuskgetiskgætisk
imperativepresent
2nd person singulargezk
1st person pluralgetumsk
2nd person pluralgetizk

Descendants

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Further reading

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  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “geta”, inA Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at theInternet Archive

Phuthi

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Verb

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-geta

  1. toadd

Inflection

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This verb needs aninflection-table template.

Spanish

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SpanishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaes

Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromJapanese下駄(geta).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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geta f (pluralgetas)

  1. (footwear)geta

Etymology 2

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FromLatinGeta, fromAncient GreekΓέτης(Gétēs).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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geta m orfby sense (pluralgetas)

  1. (demonym)Geat

Further reading

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=geta&oldid=87337668"
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