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gali

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Gali,gālí,galį,andгали

Gamilaraay

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gali

Etymology

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From Proto-Central New South Wales*galing.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gali

  1. water
  2. rain
  3. tear

Derived terms

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References

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  • Austin, Peter. 1993.A Reference Dictionary of Gamilaraay, northern New South Wales.
  • (2003) Gamilaraay Yuwaalaraay Yuwaalayaay Dictionary

Iban

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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gali

  1. tolie down

Indonesian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMalaygali, fromkali, fromProto-Malayic*kali, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kali, fromProto-Austronesian*kalih.

Verb

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gali (activemenggali,passivedigali)

  1. todig(to move hard-packed earth out of the way)
Conjugation
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Conjugation of gali (meng-, transitive)
rootgali
activereflective passiveordinary passiveimperativeemphatic /
jussive
ordinary
activemenggalitergalidigaligaligalilahlah
locative
perfective causative / applicative1menggalikantergalikandigalikangalikangalikanlah
causative
active
locative
perfective causative / applicative1

1 The-kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.


Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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FromDutchgalei, fromMiddle Dutchgaleye, fromOld Frenchgalee, fromLatingalea, fromByzantine Greekγάλεα(gálea) of unknown origin, probably fromAncient Greekγαλέη(galéē), a kind of a small fish, fromγαλεός(galeós,dog-fish or small shark). Cognate ofMalaygali,ghali(galley).

Noun

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gali (pluralgali-gali)

  1. (nautical)galley: A long, slender ship propelled primarily by oars, whether having masts and sails or not; usually referring to rowed warships used in the Mediterranean from the 16th century until the modern era.

Etymology 3

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Blend ofgabungan(group) +‎anak(child) +‎liar(wild).

Noun

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gali

  1. (dialectal)criminal
    Hyponyms:pencoleng,penodong,perampok

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡa.li/
  • Rhymes:-ali
  • Hyphenation:gà‧li

Noun

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galî m

  1. plural ofgalio

Latvian

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Noun

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gali m

  1. nominative/vocativeplural ofgals

Lithuanian

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Pronunciation

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  • (galì)IPA(key): [ɡɐˈlʲɪ]
  • (gãli)IPA(key): [ˈɡaːlʲɪ],[ɡalʲ]

Verb

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gali̇̀

  1. second-personsingularpresent ofgalėti

Verb

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gãli

  1. third-personsingularpresent ofgalėti
  2. third-personpluralpresent ofgalėti

Malay

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Fromkali, fromProto-Malayic*kali, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*kali, fromProto-Austronesian*kalih.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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gali (Jawi spellingݢالي)

  1. todig(to move hard-packed earth out of the way)
    Synonym:korek

Derived terms

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Affixed terms and other derivations

Regular affixed derivations:

  • penggali[agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
  • penggalian[agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- +-an)
  • galian[resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
  • gali-galian[reduplication + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (redup +-an)
  • menggali[agent focus] (meN-)
  • menggali-gali[reduplication + agent focus] (redup +meN-)
  • digali[patient focus] (di-)
  • tergali[agentless action] (teR-)
  • bergali[stative / habitual] (beR-)

Descendants

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  • Indonesian:gali
  • North Moluccan Malay:gale

Further reading

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North Moluccan Malay

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Etymology 1

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Alternative form ofgale.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡali/
  • Hyphenation:ga‧li

Verb

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gali

  1. Alternative form ofgale

Etymology 2

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FromMalaygeli.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡaˈli/
  • Hyphenation:ga‧li

Adjective

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galí

  1. ticklish
    Ta rasagali ka kalo nga pegang-pegang ta pe paha.
    I feelticklish when you touch my thighs.
  2. disgusted
    Itu video yang ta kase tunjung pa dia biking dia rasagali.
    The video that I showed to him made him feeldisgusted.

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Adjective

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gali

  1. (non-standard since2012)femininesingular ofgalen
  2. (non-standard since2012)neutersingular ofgalen

Verb

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gali

  1. (non-standard since2012)pastparticiple ofgala

Old Norse

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Verb

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gali

  1. third-personsingular/pluralpresentactivesubjunctive ofgala

Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡa.li/
  • Rhymes:-ali
  • Syllabification:ga‧li

Noun

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gali f

  1. inflection ofgala:
    1. genitive/dative/locativesingular
    2. genitiveplural

Romanian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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gali m

  1. indefiniteplural ofgal

Swahili

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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SwahiliWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasw

Borrowed fromEnglishgallium.

Noun

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gali classIX (pluralgali classX)

  1. gallium
    Synonym:galliamu

Etymology 2

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Adjective

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gali (invariable)

  1. Alternative form ofghali

Tokelauan

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈŋa.li]
  • Hyphenation:ga‧li

Etymology 1

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FromProto-Polynesian*ŋali. Cognates includeHawaiiannani andMaoringari.

Verb

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gali (pluralgagali)

  1. (stative) to bepretty,beautiful

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Polynesian*ŋali. Cognates includeHawaiiannali andSamoangali.

Verb

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gali (pluraltagali)

  1. (intransitive) tognaw
  2. (transitive) toeat bygnawing

References

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  • R. Simona, editor (1986),Tokelau Dictionary[1], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page136

Vietnamese

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Chemical element
Ga
Previous:kẽm (Zn)
Next:gemani (Ge)

Etymology

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Ultimately fromNew Latingallium, with thesuffix-um removed as with mostchemical elements.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gali

  1. gallium

Welsh

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishgalley.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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gali f orm (pluralgalïauorgalis)

  1. (nautical)galley,caboose(cookroom aboard a ship)
    Synonym:ceginfa
  2. (nautical, historical)galley(long low boat propelled by oars)

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofgali
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
galialingaliunchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “gali”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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