Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム

Jump to content

faoina

Malagasy

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Irish

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

faoi n-a(superseded)

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈfˠiːnˠə/

Particle

[edit]

faoina (triggerseclipsis,in regular past tensesfaoinar)

under which, underwhom;about which, about whom(indirect relative; not used in the past tense except with some irregular verbs)
an crannfaoina bhfuil sé ina shuí ―the tree under which he is sitting
an bhófaoina dúirt sé scéal ―the cow about which he told a story

Usage notes

[edit]

“About/under which” may also be expressed with the indirect relative particle before the verb and the appropriate inflected form offaoi in its original position in the clause:

an cranna bhfuil sé ina shuífaoi ―the tree he is sitting under
an bhóa dúirt sé scéalfúithi ―the cow he told a story about

Contraction

[edit]

faoina

contraction offaoi(“under, about”) +‎a(“his, her, their”)
‘under/about his’ (triggerslenition):faoina shúile ―under his eyes
‘under/about her’ (triggersh-prothesis):faoina hascaill ―under her arm
‘under/about their’ (triggerseclipsis):faoina gcosa ―under their feet

Related terms

[edit]

Irish preposition contractions
	contracted with							copular forms
base form	an(“the sg”)	na(“the pl”)	mo(“my”)	do(“your”)	a(“his, her, their; which (present)”)	ár(“our”)	ar(“which (past)”)	before a consonant	before a vowel
base form	an(“the sg”)	na(“the pl”)	mo(“my”)	do(“your”)	a(“his, her, their; which (present)”)	ár(“our”)	ar(“which (past)”)	before a consonant	present/future	past/conditional
de(“from”)	den	de na desna*	de mo dem*	de do ded,det	dá	dár		dar	darb	darbh
do(“to, for”)	don	do na dosna*	do mo dom*	do do dod,dot	dá	dár		dar	darb	darbh
faoi(“under, about”)	faoin	faoi na	faoi mo	faoi do	faoina	faoinár	faoinar		faoinarb	faoinarbh
i(“in”)	sa,san	sna	i mo im*	i do id,it	ina	inár	inar		inarb	inarbh
le(“with”)	leis an	leis na	le mo lem*	le do led,let	lena	lenár	lenar		lenarb	lenarbh
ó(“from, since”)	ón	ó na ósna*	ó mo óm*	ó do ód,ót	óna	ónár	ónar		ónarb	ónarbh
trí(“through”)	tríd an	trí na	trí mo	trí do	trína	trínár	trínar		trínarb	trínarbh

*dialectal

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=faoina&oldid=88230992"

Categories:

Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭