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för

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "for"

Dutch Low Saxon

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Saxonfuri, fromProto-West Germanic*furi, fromProto-Germanic*furi. Cognate withGermanfür.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /vɵ(ˈ)ɘ/,/vɵ(ː)r/,/fœːr/,/føːr/,/vøːr/

Preposition

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för

  1. for

Elfdalian

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Etymology

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Cognate withSwedishför.

Preposition

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för

  1. for

German Low German

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Saxonfuri, fromProto-West Germanic*furi, fromProto-Germanic*furi. Cognate toGermanfür.

Alternative forms

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Preposition

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för

  1. (in some dialects, including East Frisian)for
Usage notes
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  • Authors who imitate or mimic German orthography spell this prepositionför (like Germanfür), but the following preposition (meaning "in front of")vör (like Germanvor).

See also

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Etymology 2

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FromOld Saxonfora, fromProto-West Germanic*forē, fromProto-Germanic*furai. Cognate toGermanvor.

Alternative forms

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Preposition

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för

  1. (in some dialects)in front of
Usage notes
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  • Authors who imitate or mimic German orthography spell this prepositionvör (like Germanvor), but the preceding prepositionför (like Germanfür).

Icelandic

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Norsefǫr, fromProto-Germanic*farō.

Noun

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för f (genitive singularfarar,nominative pluralfarir)

  1. ajourney, atrip, avoyage
    Synonyms:ferð,túr
    • Revelation 6-11 (English andIcelandic)
      Og ég sá, og sjá: Bleikur hestur, og sá er á honum sat, hann hét Dauði, og Hel var íför með honum. Þeim var gefið vald yfir fjórða hluta jarðarinnar, til þess að deyða með sverði, með hungri og drepsótt og láta menn farast fyrir villidýrum jarðarinnar.
      I looked, and there before me was a pale horse! Its rider was named Death, and Hades wasfollowing close behind him. They were given power over a fourth of the earth to kill by sword, famine and plague, and by the wild beasts of the earth.
Declension
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Declension offör (feminine)
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeförförinfarirfarirnar
accusativeförförinafarirfarirnar
dativeförförinniförumförunum
genitivefararfararinnarfarafaranna
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Noun

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för

  1. inflection offar:
    1. indefinitenominativeplural
    2. indefiniteaccusativeplural

Jersey Dutch

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Etymology

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FromDutchvoor, fromMiddle Dutchvore,voor, fromOld Dutchfora,fore, fromProto-Germanic*furai.

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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för

  1. for
  2. before
  3. in front of

Alternative forms

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Polabian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromMiddle Low Germanvör.

Preposition

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för

  1. for

References

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  • Polański, Kazimierz (1994), “för”, inSłownik etymologiczny języka Drzewian połabskich [Etymological Dictionary of the Polabian Drevani Language] (in Polish), number 6 (un – źornü), Warszawa: Energeia,→ISBN, page1095
  • Polański, Kazimierz; James Allen Sehnert (1967), “för”, inPolabian-English Dictionary, The Hague, Paris: Mouton & Co, page62
  • Olesch, Reinhold (1973), “Wör”, inThesaurus Linguae Dravaenopolabicae [Thesaurus of the Drevani language] (in German), volumes3: T – Z, Cologne, Vienna: Böhlau Verlag,→ISBN, page1495

Swedish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Partly fromOld Swedishfor,Proto-Germanic*furai. Partly fromOld Swedishfyrir,firi,fyre, fromOld Norsefyrir, fromProto-Germanic*furi.

Adverb

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för

  1. too; To an excessive degree

Conjunction

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för

  1. because
Synonyms
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See also
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Noun

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för c

  1. (nautical)bow; the front part of aboat or aship
    Antonym:akter(stern)
Declension
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Declension offör
nominativegenitive
singularindefiniteförförs
definiteförenförens
pluralindefiniteförarförars
definiteförarnaförarnas
Related terms
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Preposition

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för

  1. for;during which time
    för tillfälletfor the moment
  2. for;as
    att taför givetto takefor granted
  3. for; inexchange for
    Jag köpte detför 1000 kronor.I bought itfor 1000 kronor.
    Han betaladeför maten.He paidfor the food.
  4. of;with regard to
    riskför upprorriskof rebellion
  5. for; as aresult of;because of
    för attbecause (literally, “because of (the fact) that ...”)
    att stämmaför förtalto suefor defamation
    Tackför hjälpen!Thanksfor the help!
  6. due to; under theinfluence of
    att fladdraför vindento flutterdue to the wind
  7. for; for thesake of; to thebenefit of
    för hans skullfor his sake
    Jag har gjort så mycketför dig.I've done so muchfor you.
  8. used before the object of verbs indicating movement in conjunction withupp(up) andner(down)
    Hon klättrade uppför en stege.She climbed up a ladder.

Etymology 2

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Seeföra.

Verb

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för

  1. inflection offöra:
    1. imperative
    2. presentindicative

Further reading

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Anagrams

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