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ey

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:-ey,-ey-,EY,əy,and

English

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromMiddle Englishei,ey, fromOld Englishǣġ, fromProto-West Germanic*aij, fromProto-Germanic*ajją, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ōwyóm.Doublet ofegg,huevo,oeuf, andovum.

This native English form was displaced by the Old Norse–derivedegg in the 16th century.

A box of teneyren.

Noun

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ey (pluraleyren)

  1. (obsolete) Anegg.[dated since the 16th century]
    • 1490, William Caxton,Prologue toEneydos:
      And one of theym... cam in to an hows and axed for mete and specyally he axyd aftereggys, and the goode wyf answerde that she could speke no Frenshe. And the marchaunt was angry, for he also coude speke no Frenshe, but wolde have haddeegges; and she understode hym not. And thenne at laste a-nother sayd that he wolde haveeyren. Then the good wyf sayd that she understod hym wel. Loo, what sholde a man in thyse dayes now wryte,egges, oreyren? Certaynly it is hard to playse every man, by-cause of dyversite and chaunge of langage.
    • 1787, originally1381,Liber quotidianus contrarotulatoris garderobae:
      Take brothe of capons withoute herbes, and brekeeyren, and cast into the pot, and make a crudde therof, and colour hit with saffron, and then presse oute the brothe and kerve it on leches; and then take swete creme of almondes, or of cowe mylk, and boyle hit;[]
Related terms
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Etymology 2

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Coined by Christine M. Elverson in 1975 by removing the "th" fromthey.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ey (third-person singular, nominative case,accusativeem,possessive adjectiveeir,possessive nouneirs,reflexiveemself)

  1. (rare, epicene, nonstandard)Agender-neutral third-person singular subject pronoun, one of the so-calledSpivak pronouns, equivalent to the singularthey and coordinate with gendered pronounshe andshe.
    • 1975 August 23, Judie Black, “Ey has a word for it”, inChicago Tribune, section 1, page12:
      Eir sentences would sound smoother sinceey wouldn't clutter them with the old sexist pronouns. And ifey should trip up in the new usage,ey would only haveemself to blame.
    • 1996 December 22, Shirley Worth, “New To Yoga”, inalt.yoga[3] (Usenet), message-ID <32BDCA0C.6C8@worth.org>:
      I'm not familiar with this book, but I encourage Marksmill to look for it-- and whileey is at it, to also look at a number of other books.
    • 1997 November 25, Scott Robert Dawson, “Who Pays for Cellular Calls”, inalt.cellular[4] (Usenet), message-ID <347acf56.333719@news.interlog.com>:
      If a mobile user is far fromeir home area,ey will pay a long-distance fee for carriage of the call *from*eir home area, just as a caller would pay long-distance on a call *to* that area.
    • For more quotations using this term, seeCitations:ey.
Synonyms
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Etymology 3

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Inherited fromMiddle Englishei,i,ie, fromOld Englishēġ,īġ,īeġ, fromProto-West Germanic*auwju, fromProto-Germanic*awjō(watery land, floodplain, island), earlier*agwjō ~*ahwjō(literally(that which is) of the water), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ékʷeh₂(flowing water) +‎*-yeh₂.

Noun

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ey (pluraleys)

  1. (UK) A smallisland formed by thebuildup ofsilt orgravel at theconfluence of tworivers orstreams.
    • 1927,Essex Naturalist, page280:
      Now it will be seen that each of the three small streamlets named forms, at its junction with the larger river into which it flows, aney, or island, of this latter kind — Crip's-ey, Dom's-ey, and Pin's-ey, respectively; and I suggest that, from these threeeys, each of the three streams indicated derived the final element of its name.
    • 2009, Julie Wileman,War and Rumours of War, page81:
      Runnymede Bridge is situated on an 'ey' – a small gravel islet close to the river bank.
  2. A place that has a name ending in "-ey" because it is or was located at such an island.
    • 1888 January 28, Walter de Gray Birch, “WASA, ISIS, OCK”, inAcademy and Literature, volume33, number821, page63:
      Among the manyeys, eyots, or islands, clustering about Oxford, at or near the confluence of the Isis and Cherwell, viz., Binsey, Botley, Hinksey, Iffley, Osney, Oxey, Pixey, &c., there are two, vis., Osney and Oxey, which manifestly enshrine this rivername.
    • 1924, Arthur Hadrian Allcroft,Downland Pathways, page76:
      In Saxon the word ey meant peninsula as well as island, and there are plenty of othereys about —Langney and Hydeney and Horsey to wit, Chilly and Rickney and Northeye and Mountney.
    • 2018, Bob Gilbert,Ghost Trees: Nature and People in a London Parish:
      Bermondsey, Stepney, Hackney; there are many of these 'eys' in London and they were all once islands, or higher, dryer points in the surrounding marshlands.
Related terms
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Etymology 4

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Interjection

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ey

  1. Alternative form ofhey.
    • 1999,Nilo Cruz,A Bicycle Country, New York, N.Y.:Dramatists Play Service, published2004,→ISBN, act 1, scene 2,page 9:
      JULIO.(Moves away.) No walking. I told you I’m not walking. / INES. You walked yesterday after the exercises. / JULIO. I can’t today. / INES. Then I’m going outside to smoke! / JULIO.Ey, don’t get angry!
    • 2004,Helen Walsh, chapter 6, inBrass, Edinburgh:Canongate,→ISBN,pages174–175:
      The night vault rests for a while and Tony springs to life, shifting his weight to the balls of his feet, and hurling a fusillade of punches which fall inches from my tummy. ‘Ey,ey stop that will you,’ Liam says, pulling him away from me, ‘Remember what we said about all that? A time and a placeey son?’
    • 2009,Jacob Polley, chapter 14, inTalk of the Town, London:Picador,→ISBN,pages136–137:
      Lad? Chris – that’s yer name, isn’t it? Chris, just help a feller out,ey? I’ve got me little girl ter think of.[] There’s a mug tree stood on the counter and I check it fer hangin keyrings. Nowt. /Ey.Ey, stop that. Get outta there, yer little sod.

Etymology 5

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Noun

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ey (pluraleys)

  1. Obsolete form ofeye.

See also

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  • suffix-ey
  • ey up(probably etymologically unrelated)

Anagrams

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Azerbaijani

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Pronunciation

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Interjection

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ey

  1. Used to call someone's attention.

German

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Etymology

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Derived fromMiddle High Germanei, a commoninterjection. In contemporary German possibly reinforced byTurkishey(vocative particle),Englishhey.

Pronunciation

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Interjection

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ey(colloquial, originally youthslang)

  1. Used to call someone's attention, or as anintensifier when placed at the end.
    Boah,ey!
    (Whoa),man!
    Ey Peter, komm mal kucken, was hier auf dem Schild steht!
    Hey Peter, check out what this sign here says!
    • 2016 April 8, Jenni Zylka, quotingUdo Lindenberg, “Echo-Verleihung: Preis, der es jedem recht machen will”, inDie Tageszeitung: taz[5],→ISSN:
      Der unkorrumpierbare Udo Lindenberg, der seinen „Bestes Video national“-Gewinn galant mit „Geilomat,ey“ kommentierte[]
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)
  2. Expressesindignation ordisgust;oi
    Ey, lass den Scheiß! So geht man nicht mit anderen Leuten um.
    Oi, quit that shit! That is not how you treat other people.

See also

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Icelandic

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IcelandicWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediais

Etymology

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Derived fromOld Norseey, fromProto-Germanic*awjō.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ey f (genitive singulareyjar,nominative pluraleyjar)

  1. island
    Synonyms:eyja,eyland

Usage notes

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  • The inflections of the strong and weak nounsey andeyja tend to be mixed together:
    • The weak inflection is more common in the nominative, accusative and dative singular (nom.eyja(n), acc.eyju(na), dat.eyju(nni)), but the strong inflections are also used (nom.ey(in), acc.ey(na), dat.ey(nni) oreyju(nni)). The strongey(in), however, is rare compared to weakeyja(n).
    • The strong genitive (eyjar(innar)) is dominant compared to the weak (eyju(nnar)).
    • The strong inflection is more common in the nominative/accusative plural (eyjar(nar)) but the dative and genitive plurals are indistinguishable for both strong and weak forms (dat.eyjum/eyjunum, gen.eyja(nna)).
  • The alternative archaic strong dative singulareyju(nni) is indistinguishable from the weak form.
  • All pluralplace names for islands use the strongeyjar rather than the weakeyjur:Færeyjar,Vestmannaeyjar. Singular place names, however, may be based oney oreyja.

Declension

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Declension ofey (feminine)
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeeyeyineyjareyjarnar
accusativeeyeynaeyjareyjarnar
dativeey,eyjueynni,eyjunnieyjumeyjunum
genitiveeyjareyjarinnareyjaeyjanna

References

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  • Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon (1989),Íslensk orðsifjabók, Reykjavík: Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies,→ISBN(Available atMálið.is under the “Eldri orðabækur” tab.)
  • Kristín Bjarnadóttir, editor (2002–2025), “ey”, inBeygingarlýsing íslensks nútímamáls [The Database of Modern Icelandic Inflection] (in Icelandic), Reykjavík: The Árni Magnússon Institute for Icelandic Studies
  • Mörður Árnason (2019),Íslensk orðabók, 5th edition, Reykjavík: Forlagið
  • “ey” in theDictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) andISLEX (in the Nordic languages)

Kankanaey

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromTagalogey, from Englishay, the English name of the letterA/a.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʔej/[ˈʔei̯]
  • Rhymes:-ej
  • Syllabification:ey

Noun

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ey

  1. The name of theLatin-script letterA/a.
See also
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Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʔəj/[ˈʔɨi̯]
  • Rhymes:-əj
  • Syllabification:ey

Interjection

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ëy

  1. An interjection beginning eachstrophe indaing songs

Noun

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ëy

  1. act ofcarrying,transporting,moving,going
Derived terms
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References

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  • Komisyon ng Wikang Filipino (2016),Ortograpiya di Kankanaëy [Kankanaey Orthography]‎[6] (in Kankanaey and Tagalog),→ISBN, pages10-11
  • Morice Vanoverbergh (1933), “ey”, inA Dictionary of Lepanto Igorot or Kankanay. As it is spoken at Bauco (Linguistische Anthropos-Bibliothek; XII)‎[7], Mödling bei Wien, St. Gabriel, Österreich: Verlag der Internationalen Zeitschrift „Anthropos“,→OCLC, page153
  • Allen, Larry (2021), “ey”, inKankanaey – English Dictionary, Summer Institute of Linguistics
  • Wallace, Judy (2018), “ey”, inNorthern Kankanay – English Dictionary, Summer Institute of Linguistics

Middle English

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromOld Englishǣġ, fromProto-West Germanic*aij, fromProto-Germanic*ajją, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ōwyóm(egg).Doublet ofeg.

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ey (pluraleyren or(rare) eyre)[1][2]

  1. egg(especially of a chicken or other fowl)[3]
    Synonym:eg
Usage notes
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  • Due to its rarity, it has sometimes incorrectly been asserted that the pluraleyre is not found.[4]
Descendants
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  • English:(obsolete)ey

References

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  1. ^Brunner, Karl (1963), Grahame Johnson, transl.,An Outline of Middle English Grammar[1],Oxford:Basil Blackwell, translation ofAbriss der mittelenglischen Grammatik (in German),→ISBN,→OCLC,§ 42,page51; reprinted1965.
  2. ^Berndt, Rolf (1968), “Bemerkungen zur geschichtlichen Entwicklung der englischen Sprache”, inZeitschrift für Anglistik und Amerikanistik, volume16, number 2,Leipzig:VEB Verlag Enzyklopädie, page166.
  3. ^ei,n.(1).”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007.
  4. ^Mossé, Fernand (1952), “V. The Substantives”, in James A. Walker, transl.,A Handbook of Middle English[2], I. Grammar: Part Two. The Forms,Baltimore:Johns Hopkins Press, translation ofManuel du l'Anglais de Moyen Age des Origines au XIVe Siècle (in French),→OCLC,§ 51,page59:Middle English knew only the double pluralei-r-en.

Etymology 2

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Derived fromLatinei andOld Frenchahi,äi.

Alternative forms

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Interjection

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ey

  1. An exclamation of surprise, challenge, or inquiry.
Descendants
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References

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Etymology 3

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Adverb

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ey

  1. alternative form ofay(always)

Etymology 4

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Noun

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ey (eyen)

  1. alternative form ofeye(eye)

Etymology 5

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Noun

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ey

  1. alternative form ofeye(fear; awe)
    To have noey for nought.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    • c.1470,O lord omnipotent:
      Exhorting thy people to have a specialey, That thee to praise they never cease.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

Verb

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ey

  1. toawe

Middle Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ey

  1. second-personsingularpresentindicative ofmynet

Old Norse

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Derived fromProto-Germanic*aiwaz m,*aiwō f(long time, age, eternity), itself fromProto-Indo-European*h₂óyu ~ *h₂yéws.

Adverb

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ey

  1. always,ever
Alternative forms
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Further reading

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  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “ey1”, inA Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at theInternet Archive

Etymology 2

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Inherited fromProto-Norse*ᚨᚢᛃᚢ(*auju),inherited fromProto-Germanic*awjō.

Noun

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ey f (genitiveeyjar,dativeeyju,pluraleyjar)

  1. island
Declension
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Declension ofey (strong-stem)
femininesingularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeeyeyineyjareyjarnar
accusativeeyeynaeyjareyjarnar
dativeey,eyjueynni,eyjunnieyjumeyjunum
genitiveeyjareyjarinnareyjaeyjanna
Alternative forms
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  • (u)runic
Descendants
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Further reading

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  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “ey2”, inA Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at theInternet Archive

Etymology 3

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Inherited fromProto-Norseᚨᚢᛃᚨ(auja), itself fromProto-Germanic*aują n, itself fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ew-(enjoy). Related toauð-(easy, easily), fromProto-Germanic*auþuz(easy), whenceOld Englishieþe(easy).

Noun

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ey n

  1. (hapax legomenon)luck,fortune
    • In a prayer towards the Cross recorded inLandnámabók
      Góttey gǫmlum mǫnnum, góttey ungum mǫnnum.
      Goodfortune to old men, goodfortune to young men.
Declension
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Declension ofey (strongja-stem)
neutersingularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeeyeyiteyeyin
accusativeeyeyiteyeyin
dativeeyieyinueyjumeyjunum
genitiveeyseysinseyjaeyjanna
Derived terms
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Further reading

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  • ey ‘good fortune’ at the Dictionary of Old Norse Prose

Portuguese

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Verb

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ey

  1. obsolete spelling ofhei

Somali

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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èy m (plural éy oreyo f)

  1. dog

Spanish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishhey.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈei/[ˈei̯]
  • Rhymes:-ei
  • Syllabification:ey

Interjection

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¡ey!

  1. hey!
    Synonym:eh

Related terms

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Further reading

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Swedish

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Etymology

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Perhapsborrowed fromTurkishey (vocative article).

Interjection

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ey

  1. (slang)Used to call someone's attention.
    Ey, mannen, vi gittar!
    Hey, man, let's get out of here!

See also

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  • hej (has a list of greetings and farewells)

References

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishay, the English name of the letterA /a.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ey (Baybayin spellingᜁᜌ᜔)

  1. the name of theLatin-script letterA/a, in theFilipino alphabet
    Synonym:a

See also

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Further reading

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  • ey”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018

Anagrams

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Turkish

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Etymology

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CompareAzerbaijaniey.

Pronunciation

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Interjection

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ey

  1. vocative particle
    Ey Türk gençliği! Birinci vazifen, Türk istiklâlini, Türk Cumhuriyeti'ni, ilelebet muhafaza ve müdafaa etmektir.
    O Turkish youth! Your first duty is to conserve and to defend forever Turkish independence and the Turkish Republic.
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