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excedo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Latin

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Etymology

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Fromex-(out of, from) +‎cēdō(withdraw; yield).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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excēdō (present infinitiveexcēdere,perfect activeexcessī,supineexcessum);third conjugation

  1. (intransitive) togo out, go forth or away;depart,retire,withdraw;disappear
  2. (intransitive) tooverstep,overtop,overpass,rise above, go beyond;advance,proceed;transgress,digress
  3. (intransitive) todepart from life;decease,die
  4. (transitive, of a place) to depart from, leave
    Synonyms:pereō,perdor,moriō
  5. (transitive, of a limit) to go beyond,surpass,exceed;tower above, overtop

Conjugation

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   Conjugation ofexcēdō (third conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentexcēdōexcēdisexcēditexcēdimusexcēditisexcēdunt
imperfectexcēdēbamexcēdēbāsexcēdēbatexcēdēbāmusexcēdēbātisexcēdēbant
futureexcēdamexcēdēsexcēdetexcēdēmusexcēdētisexcēdent
perfectexcessīexcessistīexcessitexcessimusexcessistisexcessērunt,
excessēre
pluperfectexcesseramexcesserāsexcesseratexcesserāmusexcesserātisexcesserant
future perfectexcesserōexcesserisexcesseritexcesserimusexcesseritisexcesserint
sigmatic future1excessōexcessisexcessitexcessimusexcessitisexcessint
passivepresentexcēdorexcēderis,
excēdere
excēditurexcēdimurexcēdiminīexcēduntur
imperfectexcēdēbarexcēdēbāris,
excēdēbāre
excēdēbāturexcēdēbāmurexcēdēbāminīexcēdēbantur
futureexcēdarexcēdēris,
excēdēre
excēdēturexcēdēmurexcēdēminīexcēdentur
perfectexcessus + present active indicative ofsum
pluperfectexcessus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
future perfectexcessus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentexcēdamexcēdāsexcēdatexcēdāmusexcēdātisexcēdant
imperfectexcēderemexcēderēsexcēderetexcēderēmusexcēderētisexcēderent
perfectexcesserimexcesserīsexcesseritexcesserīmusexcesserītisexcesserint
pluperfectexcessissemexcessissēsexcessissetexcessissēmusexcessissētisexcessissent
sigmatic aorist1excessimexcessīsexcessītexcessīmusexcessītisexcessint
passivepresentexcēdarexcēdāris,
excēdāre
excēdāturexcēdāmurexcēdāminīexcēdantur
imperfectexcēdererexcēderēris,
excēderēre
excēderēturexcēderēmurexcēderēminīexcēderentur
perfectexcessus + present active subjunctive ofsum
pluperfectexcessus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentexcēdeexcēdite
futureexcēditōexcēditōexcēditōteexcēduntō
passivepresentexcēdereexcēdiminī
futureexcēditorexcēditorexcēduntor
non-finite formsinfinitiveparticiple
activepassiveactivepassive
presentexcēdereexcēdīexcēdēns
futureexcessūrumesseexcessumīrīexcessūrusexcēdendus,
excēdundus
perfectexcessisseexcessumesseexcessus
future perfectexcessumfore
perfect potentialexcessūrumfuisse
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
excēdendīexcēdendōexcēdendumexcēdendōexcessumexcessū

1At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used byOld Latin writers; most notablyPlautus andTerence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

Synonyms

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Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • excedo”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • excedo”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • excedo inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book[1], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • to evacuate territory:(ex) finibus excedere
    • to leave a place:egredi loco;excedere ex loco
    • to leave one's boyhood behind one, become a man:ex pueris excedere
    • to be more than ten years old, to have entered on one's eleventh year:decimum annum excessisse, egressum esse
    • to depart this life:(ex) vita excedere, ex vita abire
    • to abandon one's position:loco excedere

Portuguese

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Verb

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excedo

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofexceder

Spanish

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Verb

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excedo

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofexceder
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