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eten

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Basque

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Verb

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eten ? (imperfect participleeteten,future participleetengooretenen,short formeten,verbal nounetete)

  1. tobreak,separate
  2. tostop,interrupt

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Noun

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eten

  1. genitiveplural ofeta

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Dutchēten, fromOld Dutchetan, fromProto-West Germanic*etan, fromProto-Germanic*etaną, fromProto-Indo-European*h₁édti.

Verb

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eten

  1. (transitive, intransitive) toeat
    Synonyms:kanen,hachelen,vreten
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofeten (strong class 5)
infinitiveeten
past singularat
past participlegegeten
infinitiveeten
gerundetenn
present tensepast tense
1st person singulareetat
2nd person sing. (jij)eetat
2nd person sing. (u)eetat
2nd person sing. (gij)eetat
3rd person singulareetat
pluraletenaten
subjunctive sing.1eteate
subjunctive plur.1etenaten
imperative sing.eet
imperative plur.1eet
participlesetendgegeten
1)Archaic.
Derived terms
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proverbs
nouns
verbs
Related terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Gerund of the verbeten.

Noun

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eten n (uncountable,diminutiveetentje n)

  1. food
  2. dinner
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Anagrams

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Japanese

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Romanization

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eten

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofエテン

Low German

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Low Germanēten, fromOld Saxonetan.

Cognate withDutcheten,West Frisianite,Germanessen,Englisheat,Danishæde,Nowegianete,Swedishäta,Icelandicéta.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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eten (past singulareet,past participleeten,auxiliary verbhebben)

  1. toeat

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofeten (strong verb)
infinitiveeten
presentpreterite
1st person singulareeteet
2nd person singularitts(t), etts(t)eets(t)
3rd person singularitt, etteet
pluraleeteten
imperative
singularitt, eet
pluraleet
presentpast
participleeten(d)eëten, geëten, eten

Note: This conjugation is one of many.
Neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects.

Derived terms

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Middle Dutch

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Etymology

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FromOld Dutchetan, fromProto-West Germanic*etan.

Verb

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ēten

  1. toeat

Inflection

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This verb needs aninflection-table template.

Descendants

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Further reading

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Middle English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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    FromOld Englishetan, fromProto-West Germanic*etan, fromProto-Germanic*etaną.

    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    eten (third-person singular simple presenteteth,present participleetynge,first-/third-person singular past indicativeet,past participleeten)

    1. Toeat,devour.
    2. Toconsume or have a meal.
      • c.1390 [c.1225], “Introduction”, inÞe roule of reclous (Ancrene Wisse,Bodleian MS. Eng. poet. a. 1)‎[1],Worcestershire, folio 371, verso; republished atOxford:Digital Bodleian, 10 January 2019:
        Þe oþ᷑ rule is al wtoutẽ. ⁊ ruleþ þe bodı⹎ ⁊ bodılıche deden. þat techeþ al hou me ſchal beren hĩ wıþ outen. How.eten. How drınken. weren. syngen. slepen. waken.
        The other rule is entirely external; it governs the body and bodily doings. It contains everything [about] how you should behave externally: howto eat, how to drink, dress, sing, sleep, and keep a vigil.
    3. Toswallow,ingest.
    4. (figurative) To derive might from something.
    5. Tognaw,scrape at.
    6. To destroy, devastate (a person or of an object)

    Usage notes

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    • The finite past formsat,ate,aten are occasionally found; these reflect either the same analogical modification as modern Englishate or the development of Proto-West Germanic to/aː/ in East Saxon Middle English.

    Conjugation

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    Conjugation ofeten (strong class 5)
    infinitive(to)eten,ete
    present tensepast tense
    1st-personsingulareteet
    2nd-personsingularetestete1
    3rd-personsingularetethet
    subjunctivesingulareteete2
    imperativesingular
    plural3eten,eteeten,ete
    imperativepluraleteth,ete
    participlesetynge,etendeeten,ete,yeten,yete

    1 Later replaced by the 1st-/3rd-person singular oretest.
    2 Later replaced by the indicative.
    3 Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.

    Related terms

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    Descendants

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    References

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    Old English

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    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    eten m

    1. alternative form ofeoten

    Declension

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    Stronga-stem:

    singularplural
    nominativeetenetenas
    accusativeetenetenas
    genitiveetenesetena
    dativeeteneetenum

    References

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    Swedish

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    Etymology

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    Equivalent toeter(ether) +‎-en

    Noun

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    eten

    1. (organic chemistry)ethene,ethylene

    Synonyms

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    Further reading

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    Anagrams

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