Univerbation ofer +in.
erin
erin
erin
From*ēr(“copper, bronze”) +-īn.
ērīn
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| case | masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | ||
| nominative | ērīn | ērīn | ērīn | ērīna,ērīne | ||
| accusative | ērīnan,ērīnen | ērīna | ērīn | ērīna,ērīne | ||
| genitive | ērīnes | ērīnero | ērīnes | ērīnero | ||
| dative | ērīnin,ērīnemo | ērīnero | ērīnin,ērīnemo | ērīnon | ||
| weak declension | ||||||
| case | masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | ||
| nominative | ērīno | ērīna | ērīna | ērīnon | ||
| accusative | ērīnon | ērīnon | ērīna | ērīnon | ||
| genitive | ērīnin | ērīnon | ērīnin | ērīnono | ||
| dative | ērīnin | ērīnon | ērīnin | ērīnon | ||

Cognate withYorubaerin,Urhoboeni,Edoení,Igboenyi,Igalaéli. Proposed to be derived fromProto-Yoruboid*é-lĩ orProto-Yoruboid*é-nĩ. See Benue-Congo cognates,Ibibioeniin,Teeni,Proto-Lower Cross River*é-nì:n,Proto-Ogoni*ǹnĩ, Westerman constructs a possible reconstruction toProto-Atlantic-Congo*-ni-.
erin
erin
erin

Cognate withUrhoboeni,Edoení,Igboenyi,Igalaéli,Olukumierin, in many cognate languages, this form was replaced by a form seen inNupedagba,Idomaadagba,Igalaadagba. Proposed to be derived fromProto-Yoruboid*é-lĩ orProto-Yoruboid*é-nĩ. See Benue-Congo cognates,Ibibioeniin,Teeni,Proto-Lower Cross River*é-nì:n,Proto-Ogoni*ǹnĩ, Westerman constructs a possible reconstruction toProto-Atlantic-Congo*-ni-, and also suggests that it probably is of the same root as the root for four, thereby being a distantDoublet ofẹ̀rin
erin
| Yoruba varieties and languages:erin(“elephant”) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| view map;edit data | |||||
| Language family | Variety group | Variety/language | Subdialect | Location | Words |
| Proto-Itsekiri-SEY | Southeast Yoruba | EasternÀkókó | Ọ̀bà | Ọ̀bà Àkókó | erin |
| Ìkálẹ̀ (Ùkálẹ̀) | Òkìtìpupa | erin | |||
| Oǹdó | Oǹdó | ein | |||
| Ìtsẹkírì | Ìwẹrẹ | iyẹmẹriko,eni,erin | |||
| Olùkùmi | Ugbódù | erin | |||
| Proto-Yoruba | Central Yoruba | Èkìtì | Èkìtì | Ìfàkì Èkìtì | erin |
| Northwest Yoruba | Ẹ̀gbá | Abẹ́òkúta | erin,àjànàkú | ||
| Ẹ̀gbádò | Ayétòrò | àjìnàkú | |||
| Igbógila | àjìnàkú | ||||
| Ìjàká | àjìnàkú | ||||
| Ìlaròó | àjìnàkú | ||||
| Ìṣàwọ́njọ | àjìnàkú | ||||
| Èkó | Èkó | erin,àjànàkú | |||
| Ìbàdàn | Ìbàdàn | erin,àjànàkú | |||
| Ìlọrin | Ìlọrin | erin,àjànàkú | |||
| Ọ̀yọ́ | Ọ̀yọ́ | erin,àjànàkú | |||
| Ògbómọ̀ṣọ́ (Ògbómọ̀sọ́) | erin,àjànàkú | ||||
| Ìwó | erin,àjànàkú | ||||
| StandardYorùbá | Nàìjíríà | erin,àjànàkú | |||
| Bɛ̀nɛ̀ | erin,àjànàkú | ||||
| Northeast Yoruba/Okun | Owé | Kabba | erin | ||
| Ede languages/Southwest Yoruba | Cábɛ̀ɛ́ | Cábɛ̀ɛ́ (Ìdàdú) | àjɛ̀nɛ̀kú | ||
| Tchaourou | àjɛ̀nɛ̀kú | ||||
| Ǹcà (Ìcà, Ìncà) | Baàtɛ | àjìnàkú | |||
| Pira | àjìnàkú | ||||
| Banon | àjìnàkú | ||||
| Ìdàácà | Benin | Igbó Ìdàácà (Dasa Zunmɛ̀) | erin,àjɛ̀nàkú | ||
| Gbómìnà (Glazwé) | erin,àjɛ̀nàkú | ||||
| Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí-Ìjè | Ọ̀họ̀rí/Ɔ̀hɔ̀rí/Ìjè | Ìkpòbɛ́ | erin,àjìnàkú | ||
| Ọ̀húnbẹ́ | àjìnàkú | ||||
| Onigbolo | àjìnàkú | ||||
| Kétu/Ànàgó | Ìlárá | àjìnàkú | |||
| Ìdọ̀fà | àjìnàkú | ||||
| Ìmẹ̀kọ | àjìnàkú | ||||
| Ìwòyè Kétu | àjìnàkú | ||||
| Kétu | erin | ||||
| Ifɛ̀ | Akpáré | àdzùnàkú | |||
| Boko | àdzìnàkú | ||||
| Moretan | àjìnàkú | ||||
| Tchetti (Tsɛti, Cɛti) | àdzènàkúrú,àjìnàkú | ||||
| Kura | Awotébi | ílí | |||
| Partago | erin | ||||
| Mɔ̄kɔ́lé | Kandi | jua | |||
| Northern Nago | Kambole | àjànàkú | |||
| Manigri | àjànàkú | ||||
| Overseas Yoruba | Lucumí | Havana | alufán,ayanakú,ayanakun,elufán,eñi,erin,karakundo,malú allanacú,malú,ayanuko | ||
| Note: This amalgamation of terms comes from a number of different academic papers focused on the unique varieties and languages spoken in the Yoruboid dialectal continuum which extends from eastern Togo to southern Nigeria. The terms for spoken varieties, now deemed dialects of Yorùbá in Nigeria (i.e. Southeast Yorùbá, Northwest Yorùbá, Central Yorùbá, and Northeast Yorùbá), have converged with those of Standard Yorùbá leading to the creation of what can be labeled Common Yorùbá (Funṣọ Akere, 1977). It can be assumed that the Standard Yorùbá term can also be used in most Nigerian varieties alongside native terms, especially amongst younger speakers. This does not apply to the other Nigerian Yoruboid languages of Ìṣẹkírì and Olùkùmi, nor the Èdè Languages of Benin and Togo. | |||||
erin

erin
erín

erín
FromProto-Yoruba*o-rĩ,*e-rĩ, fromProto-Edekiri*e-rĩ,*o-rĩ, ultimately fromProto-Yoruba*é-lĩ. The use of e-/o- suffixes signify the retention of an obsolete singular/plural noun market that has been obsolete since Proto-Yoruboid. Compare withOlukumiorin,Ifèorin,Itsekiriẹrín,Igalaéli
erin