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ere

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "ere"
Languages (28)
English
Basque • Coastal Konjo • Danish • Dutch • Estonian • Hungarian • Italian • Latin • Manchu • Middle Dutch • Middle English • Middle High German • Murui Huitoto • Namia • Old Frisian • Purari • Romanian • Sa • Spanish • Swedish • Tagalog • Tocharian B • Turkish • Vilamovian • Yola • Yoruba • Zazaki
Page categories

English

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Etymology 1

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    FromMiddle Englisher, fromOld Englishǣr (adverb, conjunction, and preposition), fromProto-West Germanic*airi, fromProto-Germanic*airiz, comparative ofProto-Germanic*airi(early), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂éyeri(day, morning) (compareAvestan𐬀𐬫𐬀𐬭(ayar,day), Gk.ἠέριος(ēérios,at daybreak), see alsoera, Albanianherët(early in the morning, at daybreak) ). The adverberstwhile retains the Old English superlativeǣrest(earliest). Cognate withSaterland Frisianeer(before),Dutcheer(before, sooner than),Germanehe(before).

    Alternative forms

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    • yer[15th–16th c.]

    Pronunciation

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    Adverb

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    ere (notcomparable)

    1. (obsolete) At anearlier time.[10th–17th c.]

    Preposition

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    ere

    1. (poetic, archaic)Before;sooner than.
    Derived terms
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    Translations
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    before, sooner than

    Conjunction

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    ere

    1. (poetic, archaic)before.

    Quotations

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    Derived terms

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    Etymology 2

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    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    ere (pluraleres)

    1. Obsolete form ofear.
      • 1533, R. Saltwood,(Please provide the book title or journal name):
        As plesaunt to theere as the blacke sanctus Of a sad sorte vpon a mery pyn.

    Etymology 3

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    Formed fromis +there +a/an.

    Alternative forms

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    Pronunciation

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    Contraction

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    ere

    1. (chiefly Ireland, informal) A contraction ofis,there, and the indefinite article. Mainly used in questions.
      'Ere bit o' bacon in it, Kathleen?

    Anagrams

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    Basque

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    Etymology

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    Unknown, the Biscayan formbere is probably more conservative. Potentially related to the pronounbera.

    Pronunciation

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    Adverb

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    ere (not comparable)

    1. also,too

    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    • ere”, inEuskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque),Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
    • ere”, inOrotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary],Euskaltzaindia,1987–2005

    Coastal Konjo

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    Noun

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    ere

    1. water

    Further reading

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    Danish

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    Verb

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    ere

    1. (obsolete)presentplural ofvære

    Usage notes

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    • Plural verbs were made optional in 1900.

    Related terms

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    Dutch

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    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    ere

    1. (archaic)dativesingular ofeer

    Derived terms

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    Verb

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    ere

    1. (dated or formal)singularpresentsubjunctive oferen

    Anagrams

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    Estonian

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    Etymology

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    FromProto-Finnic*heredä. Possibly the same root as inerk. CompareFinnishhereä,Livviherei andVepshered.

    Adjective

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    ere (genitiveereda,partitiveeredat,comparativeeredam,superlativekõige eredam)

    1. bright

    Declension

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    Declension ofere (ÕS type2/õpik, no gradation)
    singularplural
    nominativeereeredad
    accusativenom.
    gen.ereda
    genitiveeredate
    partitiveeredateredaid
    illativeeredasseeredatesse
    eredaisse
    inessiveeredaseredates
    eredais
    elativeeredasteredatest
    eredaist
    allativeeredaleeredatele
    eredaile
    adessiveeredaleredatel
    eredail
    ablativeeredalteredatelt
    eredailt
    translativeeredakseredateks
    eredaiks
    terminativeeredanieredateni
    essiveeredanaeredatena
    abessiveeredataeredateta
    comitativeeredagaeredatega

    Hungarian

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    Etymology

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    ér +‎-e(possessive suffix)

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): [ˈɛrɛ]
    • Hyphenation:ere

    Noun

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    ere

    1. third-personsingularsingle-possessionpossessive ofér

    Declension

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    Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
    singularplural
    nominativeere
    accusativeerét
    dativeerének
    instrumentalerével
    causal-finaleréért
    translativeerévé
    terminativeeréig
    essive-formalereként
    essive-modaleréül
    inessiveerében
    superessiveerén
    adessiveerénél
    illativeerébe
    sublativeerére
    allativeeréhez
    elativeeréből
    delativeeréről
    ablativeerétől
    non-attributive
    possessive – singular
    eréé
    non-attributive
    possessive – plural
    erééi

    Italian

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    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    ere f

    1. plural ofera

    Anagrams

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    Latin

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    Etymology 1

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    ere

    1. second-personsingularfutureactiveindicative ofsum

    Etymology 2

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    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    ere

    1. vocativesingular oferus

    Etymology 3

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    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    ēre

    1. ablativesingular ofēr

    Manchu

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    Romanization

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    ere

    1. romanization ofᡝᡵᡝ

    Middle Dutch

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    Etymology 1

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    FromOld Dutchēra, fromProto-West Germanic*aiʀu, fromProto-Germanic*aizō.

    Noun

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    êre f

    1. glory,fame
    2. honour,respect
    3. worship
    4. decency,etiquette
    Inflection
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    Weak feminine noun
    singularplural
    nominativeêreêren
    accusativeêreêren
    genitiveêre,êrenêren
    dativeêre,êrenêren
    Descendants
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    Etymology 2

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    Adverb

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    êre

    1. alternative form ofêer

    Etymology 3

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    See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

    Article

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    êre

    1. femininegenitive/dativesingular ofêen

    Further reading

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    Middle English

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    Etymology 1

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      FromOld Englishēare, fromProto-West Germanic*auʀā, fromProto-Germanic*ausô, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ṓws.

      Alternative forms

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      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      ere (pluraleren oreres)

      1. Theear(organ that receivessound):
        1. Theauricle; theoutside of the ear.
        2. Theear canal; theinsidechannel of the ear.
      2. Thesense ofhearing; theability tohear.
      3. Thelevel ofattention given to someonespeaking.
      4. Ahandle orgrip.
      5. Aportion of theheart with anearlike shape.
      Related terms
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      Descendants
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      References
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      Etymology 2

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      Noun

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      ere

      1. alternative form ofeere(ear of grain)

      Etymology 3

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      Noun

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      ere

      1. alternative form ofhere(army)

      Etymology 4

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      Determiner

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      ere

      1. alternative form ofhere(their)

      Etymology 5

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      Determiner

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      ere

      1. alternative form ofhire(her)

      Pronoun

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      ere

      1. alternative form ofhire(hers)

      Etymology 6

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      Verb

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      ere

      1. alternative form ofaren

      Etymology 7

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      Verb

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      ere

      1. alternative form oferen(to plough)

      Middle High German

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      Etymology

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      Inherited fromOld High Germanēra, fromProto-West Germanic*aiʀu.

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): (before 13th CE)/ˈeːrə/

      Noun

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      ēre f

      1. honour,respect,renown
        Si stalten ir leben nâch triuwen und nâchêren.(please add an English translation of this usage example)

      Declension

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      Declension ofēre (strong feminine in -e)
      singularplural
      indef.def.noundef.noun
      nominativeeindiuēredieēre
      genitiveeinerdërēredërēren
      dativeeinerdërēredënēren
      accusativeeinedieēredieēre

      Descendants

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      References

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      • Benecke, Georg Friedrich; Müller, Wilhelm; Zarncke, Friedrich (1863), “êre”, inMittelhochdeutsches Wörterbuch: mit Benutzung des Nachlasses von Benecke, Stuttgart: S. Hirzel

      Murui Huitoto

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      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): [ˈɛɾɛ]
      • Hyphenation:e‧re

      Root

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      ere

      1. giant anteater

      Derived terms

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      Namia

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      Noun

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      ere

      1. woman

      References

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      • transnewguinea.org, citing D. C. Laycock,Languages of the Lumi Subdistrict (West Sepik District), New Guinea (1968), Oceanic Linguistics, 7 (1): 36-66

      Old Frisian

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      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      FromProto-West Germanic*aiʀu, fromProto-Germanic*aizō, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂oys-éh₂. Cognates includeOld Englishāre,Old Saxonēra andOld Dutchēra.

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /ˈeːre/,[ˈɛːre]

      Noun

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      ēre f

      1. honour

      Inflection

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      Declension ofēre (ō-stem)
      singularplural
      nominativeēreēra
      accusativeēreēra
      genitiveēreēra,ērena
      dativeēreērum,ērem,ēron

      Descendants

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      References

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      • Köbler, Gerhard,Altfriesisches Wörterbuch (4th edition 2014)
      • Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009),An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company,→ISBN

      Purari

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      Noun

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      ere

      1. water

      References

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      • The Structural Violence of Resouce Extraction in the Purari Delta, inTropical Forests Of Oceania: Anthropological Perspectives
      • Comparative wordlists (Karl James Franklin, Summer Institute of Linguistics) (1975)
      • Transnewguinea.org, citing G. E. MacDonald,The Teberan Language Family, pages 111-121, inThe Linguistic Situation in the Gulf District and Adjacent Area, Papua New Guinea (editor K. J. Franklin) (1973)

      Romanian

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      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      ere f

      1. inflection oferă:
        1. indefiniteplural
        2. indefinitegenitive/dativesingular

      Sa

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      Noun

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      ere

      1. village

      Spanish

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      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /ˈeɾe/[ˈe.ɾe]
      • Rhymes:-eɾe
      • Syllabification:e‧re

      Etymology 1

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      Noun

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      ere f (pluraleres)

      1. (proscribed)The name of theLatin script letterR/r.
        Synonym:(represents bothr andrr)erre
      Derived terms
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      Etymology 2

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      Verb

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      ere

      1. (colloquial)apocopic form oferes; you are
        • 2019, “La venda”, inAmuza, performed byMiki Núñez:
          La venda ya cayó y serás como querías / Lo queere, lo queere,ere,ere, e
          The blindfold fell and you'll be however you wanted to be / What youare, what youare, youare, youare, a—

      Further reading

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      Swedish

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      Alternative forms

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      Contraction

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      ere

      1. (colloquial)contraction ofär +‎det, literallyis it, it is

      Tagalog

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      Pronunciation

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      Etymology 1

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      Borrowed fromSpanishaire, fromLatināēr, fromAncient Greekἀήρ(aḗr).Doublet ofarya.

      Noun

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      ere (Baybayin spellingᜁᜇᜒ)

      1. air
        Synonym:hangin
        • 2017,Ladlad 2: An Anthology of Philippine Gay Writing, Anvil Publishing, Inc.,→ISBN:
          Dapat matigas, di iyakin, di lumilipad ang kamay saere.
          I must act tough, not a crybaby, not with the hands fluttering in theair.
        • 2017, Penguin20,Altheria: School of Alchemy Book 1[2], Psicom Publishing Inc, page47:
          Ito rin ang unang beses kong makakita ng Flying Board na parang skate board na lumilipad saere.
          This is also the first time I have seen a Flying Board, which is like a skateboard flying in theair.
      2. sky
        Synonym:himpapawid
      3. (figurative)arrogance
        Synonym:kahambugan
      4. (music, dated)tempo
        Synonym:bilis
      5. (music, dated)air(melody);tune
        Synonyms:himig,melodiya,tono
      Alternative forms
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      Derived terms
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      Related terms
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      Etymology 2

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      Borrowed fromSpanishere, the Spanish name of the letterR /r.

      Noun

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      ere (Baybayin spellingᜁᜇᜒ)

      1. (historical)the name of theLatin script letterR/r, in theAbecedario
        Synonyms:(in the Filipino alphabet)ar,(in the Abakada alphabet)ra
      Related terms
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      Further reading

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      • ere”, inKWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino,Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino,2025
      • ere”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph,2018
      • Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972),Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana,page19

      Tocharian B

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      Etymology

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      (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

      Noun

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      ere m

      1. appearance,complexion(of skin)

      Derived terms

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      Further reading

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      • Adams, Douglas Q. (2013), “ere”, inA Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European;10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi,→ISBN

      Turkish

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      Noun

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      ere

      1. dativesingular ofer

      Vilamovian

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      Etymology

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      FromOld High Germanēra.

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      ēre f

      1. homage,honor
      2. fame

      Yola

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      Adverb

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      ere

      1. alternative form ofeyver

      References

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      • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page38

      Yoruba

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      Etymology 1

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      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      èrè

      1. advantage,reward
      2. profit,reward
      Usage notes
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      • This noun is normally used with the verbjẹ.
      Derived terms
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      Etymology 2

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      Erè

      FromProto-Yoruba*e-rè, fromProto-Edekiri*e-rè, ultimately fromProto-Yoruboid*é-lè, compare withIgalaélè,Olukumiérè

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      erè

      1. python, specifically theBall python, regarded as a symbol of the rainbow spirit,Òṣùmàrè
        Synonyms:òṣùmàrè,òjòlá

      Etymology 3

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      Ère òrìṣà Èṣù méjì

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      ère

      1. statue,figurine,sculpture
        ó gbẹ́ igi níèreHe carved a woodensculpture
      Usage notes
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      • This word is usually used with three verbs,gbẹ́(to carve),mọ(to mold), or(to make a metal image), normally depending on the medium the sculpture is made in.
      Derived terms
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      Etymology 4

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      Àwọn ọmọdé tó ń ṣeeré bọ́ọ̀lù afẹsẹ̀gbá
      Àwọn ọmọbìnrin tó ń ṣeeré kan
      Àwọn tó ń ṣeeré ìtàgé olórin kan

      Compare withIgalaúlé

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      eré

      1. physicalplay
        Synonyms:aré,iré
      2. game
        Ẹ kúrò nídìí ìdò,eré ọmọdé niStop playing with the ido seeds, it's a child'sgame
      3. race,run
        Synonym:eré ìje
        Eré tí ajá fogún ọdún sá; ìrìn fàájì ni fẹ́ṣin
        Therace that took the dog twenty years to run is a leisurely stroll for the horse.
      4. drama,musical,play
      5. television show,movie,film
        Synonyms:fíìmù,sinimá
      6. joke,fun
        Synonyms:àwàdà,àpárá
        mo ń ṣeeré niI am onlyjoking
      Derived terms
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      Descendants
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      • Brazilian Portuguese:erê

      Etymology 5

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      Fromè-(nominalizing prefix) +‎(to swell).

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      èré

      1. inflamed orswollen part of thebody

      Etymology 6

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      Fromè-(nominalizing prefix) +‎(to curse).

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      èré

      1. curse
        Synonyms:èpè,èèdì,ègún
        ó fi wá réèréHe putcurses on us

      Zazaki

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      Noun

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      The templateTemplate:zza-noun does not use the parameter(s):
      1=n
      Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.

      ere

      1. afternoon
      Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ere&oldid=89367990"
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