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enjoy

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishenjoyen, fromOld Frenchenjoier,anjoier,enjoer(to give joy, receive with joy, rejoice), equivalent toen- +‎joy.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɪnˈd͡ʒɔɪ/,/ənˈd͡ʒɔɪ/,/ɛnˈd͡ʒɔɪ/
  • Audio(US):(file)
  • Hyphenation:en‧joy
  • Rhymes:-ɔɪ

Verb

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enjoy (third-person singular simple presentenjoys,present participleenjoying,simple past and past participleenjoyed)

  1. (transitive) Toreceivepleasure orsatisfaction from something.
    Enjoy your holidays!   Ivery muchenjoy dancing.
    • 1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto XLVI”, inIn Memoriam, London:Edward Moxon, [],→OCLC,page69:
      And we shall sit at endless feast,
      Enjoying each the other’s good;
      ⁠What vaster dream can hit the mood
      Of Love on earth?
    • 2013 July-August,Henry Petroski, “Geothermal Energy”, inAmerican Scientist, volume101, number 4:
      Energy has seldom been found where we need it when we want it. Ancient nomads, wishing to ward off the evening chill andenjoy a meal around a campfire, had to collect wood and then spend time and effort coaxing the heat of friction out from between sticks to kindle a flame. With more settled people, animals were harnessed to capstans or caged in treadmills to turn grist into meal.
  2. (transitive) To have theuse orbenefit of something.
    Synonym:rejoice in
    I plan to go travelling while I stillenjoy good health.
    • 1611,The Holy Bible, [] (King James Version), London: [] Robert Barker, [],→OCLC,Numbers36:8:
      that the children of Israel mayenjoy every man the inheritance of his fathers
    • 1922,Agatha Christie, “Chapter 17”, inThe Secret Adversary:
      Night and day were the same in this prison room, but Tommy's wrist-watch, whichenjoyed a certain degree of accuracy, informed him that it was nine o'clock in the evening.
    • 1988, Harry G Frankfurt,The importance of what we care about: philosophical essays:
      This account fails to provide any basis for doubting that animals of subhuman speciesenjoy the freedom it defines.
    • 2008, Jonathan Borwein, David Bailey,Mathematics by Experiment:
      The Indo-Arabic system was introduced into Europe in 1000 CE, but due to resistance from several quarters, centuries elapsed before it finallyenjoyed widespread use.
  3. (intransitive, India) To besatisfied orreceivepleasure.
    Ienjoyed a lot.
  4. (transitive) To havesexual intercourse with.
    • 1667,John Milton, “Book IX”, inParadise Lost. [], London: [] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker [];[a]nd by Robert Boulter [];[a]nd Matthias Walker, [],→OCLC; republished asParadise Lost in Ten Books: [], London: Basil Montagu Pickering [],1873,→OCLC:
      Never did thy Beautie[]so enflame my sense With ardor toenjoy thee.

Usage notes

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Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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to receive pleasure or satisfaction from something
to have the use or benefit of something
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Anagrams

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