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eni

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "eni"

Translingual

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Etymology

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Clipping ofEnglishEnim.

Symbol

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eni

  1. (international standards, obsolete)Former ISO 639-3language code forEnim.

Celtiberian

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Etymology

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Ultimately fromProto-Celtic*en, derived fromProto-Indo-European*h₁én. CompareScottish Gaelican.

Preposition

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eni

  1. in
  2. inside
    dekametinas datuz someieni touzei
    he will give the taxinside of this territory

References

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Prósper, Blanca M. 2002: «La gran inscripción rupestre celtibérica de Peñalba de Villastar. Una nueva interpretación», Palaeohispanica 2, pp. 213–226.

Chichewa

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Bantu*bàjɪ́nɪ́.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ení class2

  1. plural ofmwini

Edo

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Etymology

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Cognate withUrhoboeni,Isokoeni,Yorubaerin,Igboenyi,Igalaéli,Olukumierin. Proposed to be derived fromProto-Edoid*E-ni. SeeProto-Yoruboid*é-lĩ for more detailed information on cognates. See Benue-Congo cognates,Ibibioeniin,Teeni,Proto-Lower Cross River*é-nì:n,Proto-Ogoni*ǹnĩ, Westerman constructs a possible reconstruction toProto-Atlantic-Congo*-ni-

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ení

  1. elephant

Etulo

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Noun

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ēní

  1. water
    ḿ wēnî —I drinkwater
    ḿ wēnī —I drankwater

References

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  • Rose-Juliet Anyanwu,Fundamentals of Phonetics, Phonology and Tonology (2008)

Gagauz

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Anatolian Turkish[Term?] andOttoman Turkishیكی(yeñi), ultimately fromProto-Turkic*yaŋï. CompareTurkishyeni.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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eni (comparativetaaeni,superlativeeneni)

  1. new

Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Isoko

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Etymology

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FromProto-Edoid*E-ni. Cognate withUrhoboeni,Edoení,Yorubaerin,Igboenyi,Igalaéli.

Noun

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eni (pluralini)

  1. elephant

Derived terms

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References

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  • E. O. Agbada et al,Vbuhrẹ Ụmụ́bọrá Isoko (Teach Yourself Isoko), first published 2008, revised edition 2017, page 33

Itsekiri

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Eni

Etymology

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Either borrowed fromUrhoboeni or a native word that is a cognate withUrhoboeni,Edoení,Igboenyi,Igalaéli,Olukumierin, andYorubaẹrin in many cognate languages, this form was replaced by a form seen inNupedagba,Idomaadagba,Igalaadagba. Proposed to be derived fromProto-Yoruboid*é-lĩ orProto-Yoruboid*é-nĩ. See Benue-Congo cognates,Ibibioeniin,Teeni,Proto-Lower Cross River*é-nì:n,Proto-Ogoni*ǹnĩ, Westerman constructs a possible reconstruction toProto-Atlantic-Congo*-ni-, and also suggests that it probably is of the same root as the root for four, thereby being a distantDoublet oferin(elephant) andDoublet ofẹrẹn(four).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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eni

  1. elephant
    Synonyms:erin,iyẹmẹriko,yẹmẹriko

Mokilese

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*qanitu, fromProto-Austronesian*qaNiCu(“ghost, spirit of the dead”)

Noun

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eni (indefiniteenihmen)

  1. demon,ghost

Inflection

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Forms ofeni
singularplural
demonstrative forms
1st person
(near speaker)		eniheenihkai
2nd person
(near hearer)		enihnenihken
3rd person
(near neither speaker nor hearer)		enihoenihk
article forms
indefiniteenihmenenihpwi
definiteeniwa

References

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Pericú

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Noun

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eni

  1. water

References

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  • Rosa Elba Rodríguez Tomp,Cautivos de dios: los cazadores-recolectores de Baja California (2002): Palabras utilizadas por los indigenas de la isla Espiritu Santo, consignadas por Esteban Carbonel en 1632: Ipiri: cuchillo. Unoa: "daca aquello". Boox [sic]: perla. Nacui: concha. Itaurigui: capitán. [...] Vocabulos de los indigenas de las islas de San José y Espiritu Santo registrados per Diego de Parra en 1683: Eni: agua. Boxo [sic]: perla. Aynu: pescado.
  • Atlas cultural de México: Lingüística (1988), page 31: El vocabulario pericú que ha logrado compilar León-Portilla es: ipiri “cuchillo”, booxo “perla”, nacui “concha”, eni “agua”, aynu “pescado”, miñicari “cielo”, uriuri “andar”, utere “sentarse”, unoa “dar”, itauriqui “jefe, capitán”.

Pohnpeian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*qanitu, fromProto-Austronesian*qaNiCu(“ghost, spirit of the dead”)

Noun

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eni

  1. ghost

Sardinian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Possibly related toAlbanianenjë(“yew”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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eni m

This entry needs aninflection-table template.

  1. (botany)yew (Taxus baccata)

References

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  • “eni”, inDitzionàriu in línia de sa limba e de sa cultura sarda [Online Dictionary of the Sardinian Language and Culture] (in Sardinian, Italian, and English),Autonomous Region of Sardinia [Sardinian:Regione Autonoma della Sardegna]

Turkish

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Noun

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eni

  1. accusativesingular ofen
  2. third-personsingularpossessive ofen

Urhobo

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Etymology

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Cognate withIsokoeni,Edoeni,Yorubaerin,Igboenyi,Igalaéli,Olukumierin. Proposed to be derived fromProto-Edoid*E-ni. SeeProto-Yoruboid*é-lĩ for more detailed information on cognates. See Benue-Congo cognates,Ibibioeniin,Teeni,Proto-Lower Cross River*é-nì:n,Proto-Ogoni*ǹnĩ, Westerman constructs a possible reconstruction toProto-Atlantic-Congo*-ni-

Pronunciation

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Noun

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eni

  1. elephant

Derived terms

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Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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eni

  1. soft mutation ofgeni

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofgeni
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
genieningeniunchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Yoruba

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Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ènì

  1. bonus after apurchase
    Synonym:járá
    • 2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale,Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0‎[1], numberLDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium,→DOI,→ISBN:
      Òní lẹ̀gbọ́n ọ̀la, ìrì wọ̀wọ̀ọ́ ṣẹ̀gbọ́n òjò; ibiènì l'à á pa ọmọ-alákàràá sí.
      Today is the older sibling to tomorrow, just as heavy dews are the older siblings to the rain; the child seller of fried bean cake gets killed on the issue of abonus (proverb on degrees and consequences))
Derived terms
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  • elénì(“the one that involves a bonus after a purchase”)

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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èní

  1. Lagos form ofòní(“today”)
    Èní ni ọjọ́-ọjà
    Today is the market day.
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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Yoruba numbers(edit)
10
 ←  012  → 10  → 
   Cardinal:ọ̀kan,ení
   Counting:oókan
   Adjectival:kan,méní
   Ordinal:kìíní,kìn-ín-ní
   Adverbial:ẹ̀ẹ̀kan
   Distributive:ọ̀kọ̀ọ̀kan
   Collective:ọ̀kọ̀ọ̀kan

Proposed to be fromProto-Yoruboid*ínḭ́. Likely cognates withIgalaényẹ́ andIfèɛnɛ́.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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ení

  1. one
    Synonym:ọ̀kan
    Ení, èjì, ẹ̀ta, ẹ̀rin, àrún…
    one, two, three, four, five…
    • 2008 December 19, Yiwola Awoyale, quoting C. L. Adeoye,Àṣà àti Ìṣe Yoruba Ibadan‎[2], numberLDC2008L03, 1979, page 56, Oxford University Press, quoted inGlobal Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium,→DOI,→ISBN:
      Ení bíení; èjì bí èjì; ẹ̀ta ǹ tagbá; ẹ̀rin wọ̀rọ̀kọ́; àrún ń gódó; ẹ̀fà ti èlè; bí ó ròó, bí ó ròó, èróo bàtá; mo já kẹ́sàn-án; gbangba lẹ̀wá
      One is likeone; two is like two; three is like shooting at a calabash; four is like the twisted; five is like pounding a mortar; six is that of ability; as if it will sound a sound as if it will sound a sound; I plucked the ninth; ten is right in the open (lyric for teaching enumeration)
Derived terms
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References

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  • Awoyale, Yiwola (19 December 2008),Global Yoruba Lexical Database v. 1.0‎[3], numberLDC2008L03, Philadelphia: Linguistic Data Consortium,→DOI,→ISBN
  • Salem Ǒchála È̩jè̩bá (2016),A Grammar of Ígálâ, University of Port Harcourt, Nigeria: The Linguistic Association of Nigeria (LAN),→ISBN
  • SIL International (2016),Dictionnaire Ifè‎[4] (in French)
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