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enclitic

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

Etymology

FromLate Latinencliticus, fromAncient Greekἐγκλιτικός(enklitikós,“inclined towards”), fromἐγκλίνειν(enklínein,“lean on”), fromἐν(en,“upon”) +κλίνειν(klínein,“to lean, incline”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɪnˈklɪtɪk/,/ɛnˈklɪtɪk/
Audio(Southern England): (file)
Rhymes:-ɪtɪk

Noun

enclitic (pluralenclitics)

(linguistics) Aclitic that joins with the preceding wordphonetically, graphically, or both.
The English possessive 's is anenclitic.

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

→ Pohnpeian:enklidik
→ Tagalog:ingklitik

Translations

clitic which joins with the preceding word

Arabic:(of pronouns)مُتَّصِل(muttaṣil),مُحَاط(muḥāṭ)
Asturian:enclíticu m
Bulgarian:енклитика (bg) f(enklitika)
Catalan:enclític (ca) m
Chinese:
Mandarin:附属字(fùshǔzì),後附語素 /后附语素
Czech:enklitikon (cs) n
Danish:enklitikon n
Dutch:encliticum n
Finnish:liitepartikkeli (fi),enkliitti
German:Enklitikon (de) n
Greek:εγκλιτικό (el)(egklitikó)
Hungarian:tapadószó,simulószó,enklitikum,tapadószócska
Icelandic:(suffixed word)viðskeytt orð n
Indonesian:enklitik (id)
Irish:iarchlaonán m
Italian:enclitica (it) f
Japanese:前接語(zensetsugo)
Latin:encliticum
Norwegian:
Bokmål:enklitikon n
Nynorsk:enklitikon n
Pohnpeian:enklidik
Polish:enklityka (pl) f
Russian:энкли́тика (ru) f(enklítika)
Serbo-Croatian:енклитика f(enklitika)
Sicilian:nclìticu m
Spanish:enclítico (es) m
Swedish:enklitikon n
Welsh:enclitig m,gogwyddair enclitig m

Adjective

enclitic (notcomparable)

(grammar)Affixed phonetically.

Translations

affixed phonetically

Catalan:enclític (ca)
Chinese:
Mandarin:附属的(fùshǔde)
Danish:enklitisk
Dutch:enclitisch (nl)
Finnish:enkliittinen
French:enclitique (fr)
German:enklitisch (de)
Greek:εγκλιτικός (el) m(egklitikós)
Ancient Greek:ἐγκλιτικός m(enklitikós)
Hungarian:enklitikus,simuló (hu),tapadó (hu),csüggő
Icelandic:viðskeyttur
Italian:enclitico (it) m,enclitica (it) f
Latin:encliticus
Norwegian:
Bokmål:enklitisk
Nynorsk:enklitisk
Occitan:enclitic
Russian:энклити́ческий (ru)(enklitíčeskij)
Serbo-Croatian:enklitički m(enklìtički)
Spanish:enclítico (es)
Swedish:enklitisk (sv)
Welsh:enclitig

Further reading

clitic on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

lectinic

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed fromFrenchenclitique, fromLatinencliticus.

Adjective

enclitic m or n (feminine singularenclitică,masculine pluralenclitici,feminine and neuter pluralenclitice)

enclitic

Declension

Declension ofenclitic
		masculine	neuter	feminine		masculine	neuter	feminine
		singular				plural
nominative- accusative	indefinite	enclitic		enclitică		enclitici	enclitice
nominative- accusative	definite	encliticul		enclitica		encliticii	encliticele
genitive- dative	indefinite	enclitic		enclitice		enclitici	enclitice
genitive- dative	definite	encliticului		encliticei		encliticilor	encliticelor

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