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eins

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Eins,EINs,and-eins

Translingual

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromGermaneins(“one”).

Noun

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eins

  1. (chess)Spoken by aplayer during amatch with one or morevisually impaired players to indicate the firstrank inalgebraic notation.

References

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French

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Etymology

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Verlan form ofsein.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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eins m pl (plural only)

  1. (Verlan, slang)tits,boobs

German

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German numbers(edit)
10
 ←  012  → 10  → 
   Cardinal:eins,(before a noun)ein
   Ordinal:erste
   Sequence adverb:erstens
   Ordinalabbreviation:1.
   Adverbial:einmal
   Adverbial abbreviation:1-mal
   Multiplier:einfach
   Multiplier abbreviation:1-fach
   Fractional:Ganzes
German Wikipedia article on1

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Contraction ofeines(nominative/accusative neuter ofein), fromMiddle High Germaneinez, ultimately fromProto-Germanic*ainatō, form of*ainaz(“one”).

Numeral

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eins

  1. (cardinal number)one(numerical value represented by the Arabic numeral 1; first positive number in the set of natural numbers)
    die Nummereins ―the numberone
    eins plus zwei ―one plus two
    hundert undeins ―one hundred andone
    Absatzeins ―paragraphone
  2. (colloquial) one, oneo'clock
    Es isteins. ―It'sone [o'clock].
    umeins ―atone
    nacheins ―afterone
    kurz voreins ―shortly beforeone
    abeins ―fromone [o'clock]
    biseins ―untilone
    Es ist Punkteins. ―It'sone o'clock sharp
    halbeins ―half past twelve (literally, “halfone”)
Declension
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  • In adjectival use (that is, with a following noun):
Declension ofeins
singularplural
mfn
nominativeeineineein–
genitiveeineseinereines–
dativeeinemeinereinem–
accusativeeineneineein–
  • In substantival use (that is, without a following noun):
Declension ofeins
singularplural
mfn
nominativeeinereineeines
eins		–
genitiveeineseinereines–
dativeeinemeinereinem–
accusativeeineneineeines
eins		–

With the definite article (e.g.der eine):

Declension ofeins
singularplural
mfn
nominativeeineeineeineeinen
genitiveeineneineneineneinen
dativeeineneineneineneinen
accusativeeineneineeineeinen
Coordinate terms
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German cardinal numbers from 0 to 99
—0—1—2—3—4—5—6—7—8—9
0—nulleins,(before a noun)einzweidreivierfünfsechssiebenachtneun
1—zehnelfzwölfdreizehnvierzehnfünfzehnsechzehnsiebzehnachtzehnneunzehn
2—zwanzigeinundzwanzigzweiundzwanzigdreiundzwanzigvierundzwanzigfünfundzwanzigsechsundzwanzigsiebenundzwanzigachtundzwanzigneunundzwanzig
3—Germany, Austria:dreißig
Switzerland, Liechtenstein:dreissig		Germany, Austria:einunddreißig
Switzerland, Liechtenstein:einunddreissig		Germany, Austria:zweiunddreißig
Switzerland, Liechtenstein:zweiunddreissig		Germany, Austria:dreiunddreißig
Switzerland, Liechtenstein:dreiunddreissig		Germany, Austria:vierunddreißig
Switzerland, Liechtenstein:vierunddreissig		Germany, Austria:fünfunddreißig
Switzerland, Liechtenstein:fünfunddreissig		Germany, Austria:sechsunddreißig
Switzerland, Liechtenstein:sechsunddreissig		Germany, Austria:siebenunddreißig
Switzerland, Liechtenstein:siebenunddreissig		Germany, Austria:achtunddreißig
Switzerland, Liechtenstein:achtunddreissig		Germany, Austria:neununddreißig
Switzerland, Liechtenstein:neununddreissig
4—vierzigeinundvierzigzweiundvierzigdreiundvierzigvierundvierzigfünfundvierzigsechsundvierzigsiebenundvierzigachtundvierzigneunundvierzig
5—fünfzigeinundfünfzigzweiundfünfzigdreiundfünfzigvierundfünfzigfünfundfünfzigsechsundfünfzigsiebenundfünfzigachtundfünfzigneunundfünfzig
6—sechzigeinundsechzigzweiundsechzigdreiundsechzigvierundsechzigfünfundsechzigsechsundsechzigsiebenundsechzigachtundsechzigneunundsechzig
7—siebzigeinundsiebzigzweiundsiebzigdreiundsiebzigvierundsiebzigfünfundsiebzigsechsundsiebzigsiebenundsiebzigachtundsiebzigneunundsiebzig
8—achtzigeinundachtzigzweiundachtzigdreiundachtzigvierundachtzigfünfundachtzigsechsundachtzigsiebenundachtzigachtundachtzigneunundachtzig
9—neunzigeinundneunzigzweiundneunzigdreiundneunzigvierundneunzigfünfundneunzigsechsundneunzigsiebenundneunzigachtundneunzigneunundneunzig
German cardinal numbers from 100 onward

Pronoun

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eins

  1. alternative form ofeines:strongnominative/accusativeneutersingular ofeiner
    Meine Schwester hat ein Fahrrad und ich will aucheins.
    My sister has a bike and I wantone too.

Usage notes

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  • Only this form is commonly heard in colloquial German. In formal writing,eins is also perfectly acceptable but somewhat less frequent thaneines.

Etymology 2

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Contraction ofeines(genitive neuter ofein), fromMiddle High Germaneines, ultimately fromProto-Germanic*ainas, form of*ainaz(“one”).Doublet ofeinst(“once”). That this use is an original genitive results from the Middle High German spelling as well as from the fact that those dialects with an unshifted final-t in etymology 1 (Central Franconian,Low Franconian,Low German) invariably have-s here; cf.Dutcheens.

Adverb

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eins

  1. (slightly informal)only used in(sich) eins sein(“toagree”) and(sich) eins werden(“to arrive at an agreement”)
    Synonym:(more common)einig
    Wir sind über den Preis nichteins geworden.
    We couldn't agree on the price.

Further reading

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  • “eins” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • “eins” in Uni Leipzig:Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • “eins” inDuden online
  • eins on the German Wikipedia.Wikipediade

Icelandic

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Pronunciation

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Adverb

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eins

  1. alike,identical

Derived terms

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Conjunction

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eins

  1. equally; as
    Ég ætla að lesaeins hratt og ég get. ―I'm going to readas fast as I can.
    Ég hef aldrei keyrteins mikið. ―I have never driventhat much.

Usage notes

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Used withog(“and”) when comparing with something else ("eins mikiðog það" ―as muchas that).

Derived terms

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Numeral

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eins

  1. genitivemasculinesingular ofeinn
  2. genitiveneutersingular ofeinn

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Norseeins, genitive ofeinn, where it also was an adverb.

Adjective

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eins (singular and pluraleins)

  1. same,alike
  2. agreed

Derived terms

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Determiner

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eins

  1. one's;possessive ofein

References

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Anagrams

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Old Norse

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Etymology

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Inflected form ofeinn.

Adverb

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eins

  1. alike, in the sameway

Descendants

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Numeral

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eins

  1. masculinegenitivesingular ofeinn
  2. neutergenitivesingular ofeinn

Pronoun

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eins

  1. strongmasculinegenitivesingular ofeinn
  2. strongneutergenitivesingular ofeinn

Further reading

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  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910), “eins”, inA Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at theInternet Archive

Anagrams

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=eins&oldid=87486491"
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