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eik

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:EIK,Eik,and-eik

Afrikaans

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Etymology

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FromDutcheik, fromMiddle Dutcheike, fromOld Dutch*eik, fromProto-Germanic*aiks, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂eyǵ-(oak).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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eik (pluraleike)

  1. oak tree, any tree of the genusQuercus.

Dutch

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Dutcheike,êke, fromOld Dutch*eik, *ēk, fromProto-West Germanic*aik, fromProto-Germanic*aiks, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂eyǵ-(oak). The form inei- is regular in south-eastern dialects, but may also have developed elsewhere after the adjective*eikīn (“oaken”, moderneiken), where umlaut would have hindered the monophthongisation.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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eik m (pluraleiken,diminutiveeikje n)

  1. oaktree (tree of the genusQuercus)
    Synonym:eikenboom
  2. oakwood
    Synonym:eikenhout

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Faroese

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Etymology

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FromOld Norseeik, fromProto-Germanic*aiks, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂eyǵ-(oak).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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eik f (genitive singulareikar, pluraleikir)

  1. oak (Quercus)

Declension

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f2singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeeikeikineikireikirnar
accusativeeikeikinaeikireikirnar
dativeeikeikinieikumeikunum
genitiveeikareikarinnareikaeikanna

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Icelandic

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Etymology

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FromOld Norseeik, fromProto-Germanic*aiks, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂eyǵ-(oak).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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eik f (genitive singulareikaroreikur,nominative pluraleikur)

  1. oak (Quercus)
    Synonyms:eikitré,eiki

Declension

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Declension ofeik (feminine)
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativeeikeikineikureikurnar
accusativeeikeikinaeikureikurnar
dativeeikeikinnieikumeikunum
genitiveeikar,eikureikarinnar,eikurinnareikaeikanna

Ingrian

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Pronunciation

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Conjunction

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eik

  1. (+ conditional)so that,in order that
    • 1885, “Sprachproben: Der goldene Vogel”, in Volmari Porkka, editor,Ueber den Ingrischen Dialekt mit Berücksichtigung der übrigen finnisch-ingermanländischen Dialekte:
      Siit kunigas lähetti vanhemman poikaha vahtii,eik tapajais varasta.
      Then the king sent his oldest son to the guard,so that he could catch the thief.
      (Note: The spelling has been normalised in accordance with the literary Ingrian language.)

Synonyms

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Verb

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eik

  1. Combined form ofei +-k;doesn't?

Lithuanian

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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ei̇̃k

  1. second-personsingularimperative ofeiti

Norwegian Bokmål

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NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediano

Etymology

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FromNorwegian Nynorskeik f, fromOld Norseeik(oak, tree in general), fromProto-Germanic*aiks(oak tree, oak (wood)). Largely replaced the olderek, fromDanisheg.

Noun

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eik f orm (definite singulareikaoreiken,indefinite pluraleiker,definite pluraleikene)

  1. anoak(oak tree:Quercus)
  2. oak(wood from oak trees)

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediann

Etymology

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FromOld Norseeik, fromProto-Germanic*aiks, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂eyǵ-(oak). Cognate withFaroese andIcelandiceik,Norwegian Bokmål andSwedishek,Danisheg,GermanEiche, andEnglishoak.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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eik f (definite singulareika,indefinite pluraleiker,definite pluraleikene)

  1. anoak(oak tree of the genusQuercus)
  2. oak(wood from oak trees)

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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Old Norse

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Etymology

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FromProto-Germanic*aiks, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂eyǵ-(oak).

Noun

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eik f (genitiveeikaroreikr,pluraleikr)

  1. oak
  2. tree in general
    1. (poetic)woman
    2. (poetic)ship

Descendants

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Further reading

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  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “eik”, inA Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at theInternet Archive

Scots

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Verb

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eik

  1. toadd
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=eik&oldid=84145999"
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