Suggested by British-American linguistGeoffrey K. Pullum following a discussion on theLanguage Log website on September 23, 2003, by American linguistMark Liberman, about a woman who had long believed the wordacorn to beeggcorn.[1]
eggcorn (pluraleggcorns)
- (linguistics) A word or phrase that sounds like and is mistakenly used in a seemingly logical or plausible way for another word or phrase either on its own or as part of a set expression[from 2003]
2003 September 30,Mark Liberman, “Egg corns: folk etymology, malapropism, mondegreen, ???”, inLanguage Log[2], archived fromthe original on25 March 2016:update (9/30/2003): Geoff Pullum suggests that if no suitable term already exists for cases like this, we should call them "egg corns", in the metonymic tradition of "mondegreen", since the eponymous solution of "malapropism" and "spoonerism" is not appropriate.
2005,Ben[jamin] Zimmer, “Eggcorn Database”, inalt.usage.english (Usenet):The Language Loggers have argued that it's useful to distinguisheggcorns from classic malapropisms (e.g., "allegory" for "alligator", "oracular" for "vernacular", "fortuitous" for "fortunate"), in which a word is replaced by one with a vague similarity of sound. Aneggcorn relies on a substitution that is phonologically very similar (even homophonous), and the result is one that is semantically justifiable (even if the justification is far-fetched).
2005 November 5, Chris Waigl, “The Eggcornin' Bob Dylan”, inalt.usage.english[3] (Usenet):What is also required ofeggcorns is phonetic closeness -- they should do better than "electrocution" for "elocution" or "allegory" for "alligator". This is something they have in common with mondegreens, but the similarity ends there. Mondegreens are errors of perception, not of production, and they are related to specific auditory material:[…]
2006 March 1, Mark Peters, “Word watch: The eggcorn: A funny little poem and symptom of human intelligence and creativity”, inPsychology Today[4], archived fromthe original on24 May 2016:Far from being simple goofs, aneggcorn provides a glimpse into everyday thought processes.Eggcorns do not signify ignorance but rather the opposite,[…]
2006 November 18, “Feedback”, inNew Scientist[6], archived fromthe original on24 May 2016, page218:Our report of a relative who, as a child, thought the classic version of the Lord's Prayer began "Our father, a chart in heaven, Harold be thy name" stated that this type of mistake is known as aneggcorn. A number of readers have suggested that instances like this in which a whole phrase rather than just a word is misheard, should be called mondegreens rather thaneggcorns.
2007,Michael Erard,Um ...: Slips, Stumbles, and Verbal Blunders, and What They Mean, New York, N.Y.:Pantheon Books,→ISBN, page211:[M]osteggcorns remain individual idiosyncrasies[…] But something like "pus jewel" (for "pustule") — which is aneggcorn[…]
- ^Mark Liberman (23 September 2003), “Egg corns: folk etymology, malapropism, mondegreen, ???”, inLanguage Log[1], archived fromthe original on25 March 2016:
Chris Potts has told me about a case in which a woman wrote “egg corns” for “acorns.” This might be taken to be afolk etymology, like “Jerusalem” for “girasole” in “Jerusalem artichoke” (a kind of sunflower). But it might also be treated as something like amondegreen (alsohere andhere), the kind of “slip of the ear” that is especially common in learning songs and poems. Finally, it's also something like amalapropism, where a word is mistakenly substituted for one of similar sound shape. / Although the example is somewhat like each of these three named categories of errors, it's not exactly any of them. Can anyone suggest a better term?
eggcorn on Wikipedia.Wikipedia