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ear

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:EAR,-ear,'ear,èar,andéar

English

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Human ear

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishere,eare, fromOld Englishēare(ear), fromProto-West Germanic*auʀā, from the voicedVerner alternant ofProto-Germanic*ausô(ear) (compareScotsear,West Frisianear,Dutchoor,GermanOhr,Swedishöra,Danishøre), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ṓws (compareOld Irisháu,Latinauris,Lithuanianausi̇̀s,Russianу́хо(úxo),Albanianvesh,Ancient Greekοὖς(oûs), andOld Armenianունկն(unkn).

Noun

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ear (pluralears)

  1. (countable) Theorgan ofhearing, consisting of thepinna orauricle,auditory canal,eardrum,malleus,incus,stapes andcochlea.
  2. (countable) The external part of the organ of hearing, theauricle.
  3. (countable, slang) Apoliceinformant.
    • 1976, Stirling Silliphant, Dean Riesner, Gail Morgan Hickman,The Enforcer:
      No I'm not kidding, and if you don't give it to me I'll let it out that you’re anear.
  4. The sense of hearing; the perception of sounds; skill or good taste in listening to music.
    a goodear for music
  5. The privilege of being kindly heard; favour; attention.
    • 1625,Francis [Bacon],Apophthegmes New and Old. [], London: [] Hanna Barret, and Richard Whittaker, [],→OCLC:
      Dionysius[]would give noear to his suit.
    • 1599 (first performance),William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,[Act III, scene ii]:
      Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me yourears.
    • 1990 August 19, Uwe Stelbrink, quotee, “Fear and uncertainty breed xenophobia in E. Germany”, inDemocrat and Chronicle, volume158, Rochester, N.Y., page 5A:
      They don’t know if they’re going to have a job in a week or a month. They don’t know if they can pay the rising prices. Instead of the paradise they expected July 1, their total existence is unsure. That some foreigners get beaten—nobody has anear for that now.
  6. That which resembles in shape or position the ear of an animal; aprominence orprojection on an object, usually forsupport orattachment; alug; ahandle; a foot-rest orstep of aspade or a similar digging tool.
    Coordinate terms:boss,eye
    theears of a tub, skillet, or dish;   Theears of a boat are outside kneepieces near the bow.
    • 1886,Peter Christen Asbj&oslash￵rnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad,Folk and Fairy Tales, page291:
      When they got as far as the little valley north of Oppenhagen - where the land-slip took place - he thought he sat between theears of a bucket; but shortly this vanished also, and it was only then he really came to himself again.
  7. (architecture) Anacroterium.
  8. (architecture) Acrossette.
  9. (journalism) A space to the left or right of apublication's front-pagetitle, used foradvertising,weather, etc.
    • 2006, Richard Weiner, Charles M. Levine,The Skinny about Best Boys, Dollies, Green Rooms, Leads, and Other Media Lingo, page26:
      In journalism,ears flank the title as boxes in the left and right top corners of a publication (generally a newspaper).
  10. (baking) Acurledridge in thecrust of a loaf of bread where thedough wasslashed before going into theoven andexpands duringbaking.
  11. (clothing) The outerpanels orflaps (protrusions) of adiaper upon which thefasteners are located, which arefastened around the wearer'swaist.
  12. (graph theory) Apath whoseendpoints maycoincide but in which otherwise there are norepetitions ofvertices oredges.
Alternative forms
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Meronyms
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Derived terms
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Descendants
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  • Tok Pisin:ia
Translations
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Seeear/translations § Noun.

Verb

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ear (third-person singular simple presentears,present participleearing,simple past and past participleeared)

  1. (humorous, transitive) To take in with the ears; tohear.
  2. (transitive) Tohold by theears.
    • 1964,John Hendrix,If I Can Do It Horseback: A Cow-Country Sketchbook, page40:
      Sometimes, the helpereared the horse down; and sometimes he used a blindfold.
    • 2013, Fay E. Ward,The Cowboy at Work:
      The general technique was to rope the horse around the neck, and, while one or two meneared the horse down (held him by the ears), the rider saddled the animal and stepped above him.

See also

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Etymology 2

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Ears of wheat.

FromMiddle Englisheere,er, fromOld Englishēar (Northumbrian dialectæhher), fromProto-West Germanic*ahaʀ, fromProto-Germanic*ahaz, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂eḱ-(sharp).

See alsoWest Frisianier,Dutchaar,GermanÄhre; alsoLatinacus(needle; husk),Tocharian Bāk(ear, awn),Old Church Slavonicость(ostĭ,wheat spike, sharp point). More atedge.

Noun

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ear (pluralears)

  1. (countable) The fruiting body of agrain plant.
    He is in the fields, harvestingears of corn.
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Translations
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fruiting body of a grain plant

Verb

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ear (third-person singular simple presentears,present participleearing,simple past and past participleeared)

  1. (intransitive) To put forth ears in growing; to form ears, as grain does.
    This cornears well.
Translations
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to put forth ears in growing

Etymology 3

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FromMiddle Englisheren, fromOld Englisherian, fromProto-West Germanic*arjan, fromProto-Germanic*arjaną, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂erh₃-(to plough).

Verb

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ear (third-person singular simple presentears,present participleearing,simple past and past participleeared)

  1. (archaic) Toplough.
Derived terms
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Translations
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ploughseeplough
archaic: to plough

Anagrams

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Hawaiian Creole

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Etymology

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Derived fromEnglishear.

Noun

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ear

  1. (countable)ear(theorgan ofhearing, consisting of thepinna orauricle,auditory canal,eardrum,malleus,incus,stapes andcochlea)
    • 2000, “Matthew 11”, in Joseph Grimes, transl.,Da Jesus Book: Hawaii Pidgin New Testament[1], Wycliffe Bible Translators,→ISBN,page32:
      You guys getears fo hear, you betta listen!
      He who hasears to hear, let him hear.

Irish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ear

  1. The name of theLatin script letterr/R.

See also

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Middle English

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Noun

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ear

  1. alternative form ofeere(ear of grain)

Old English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-West Germanic*aur, fromProto-Germanic*auraz. Akin toOld Norseaurr(mud).

Noun

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ēar m

  1. billow,wave
  2. sea,ocean
  3. earth
Declension
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Stronga-stem:

singularplural
nominativeēarēaras
accusativeēarēaras
genitiveēaresēara
dativeēareēarum
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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FromProto-West Germanic*ahaʀ, fromProto-Germanic*ahaz, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂eḱ-(pointed).

Alternative forms

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Noun

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ēar n

  1. ear (of corn)
Declension
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Stronga-stem:

singularplural
nominativeēarēar
accusativeēarēar
genitiveēaresēara
dativeēareēarum
Descendants
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Scots

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Adverb

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ear (notcomparable)

  1. alternative form ofair(early)

References

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Scottish Gaelic

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishanair(literallyfrom before), equivalent to moderna(from) +air(before).

Noun

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ear f

  1. east
    Antonym:iar

Derived terms

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See also

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compass points: [edit]

iar-thuathtuathear-thuath
iarear
iar-dheasdeasear-dheas

References

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  • Edward Dwelly (1911), “ear”, inFaclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited,→ISBN
  • ear” inAm Faclair Beag - Scottish Gaelic Dictionary.
  • ear”, inLearnGaelic - Dictionary,2021

West Frisian

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Etymology

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FromOld Frisianāre, fromProto-West Germanic*auʀā, from the voiced Verner alternant ofProto-Germanic*ausô, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂ṓws.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ear n (pluralearen,diminutiveearke)

  1. ear

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • ear (I)”, inWurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch),2011

Yola

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englisher, fromOld Englishǣr, fromProto-West Germanic*airi.

Pronunciation

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Preposition

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ear

  1. ere,before
    • 1867,GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page80:
      Ear yersthei.
      Ere yesterday.

Derived terms

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References

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  • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page37
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