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dys-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:dys,dyś,andDyś

English

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Etymology

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FromNew Latindys-, fromAncient Greekδυσ-(dus-,hard, difficult, bad).

Often confused with the etymologically unrelated prefixdis-.

Pronunciation

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Prefix

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dys-

  1. difficult
  2. bad
    1. unhealthy,harmful
    2. painful
    3. incorrect
    4. poor,deficient
  3. abnormal
  4. tofail
  5. inability,unable
  6. (pathology)malady,disease
  7. not

Synonyms

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Antonyms

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  • (antonym(s) ofbad):eu-

Derived terms

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Translations

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Translations

See also

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Anagrams

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Danish

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Etymology

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FromAncient Greekδυσ-(dus-).

Pronunciation

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Prefix

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dys-

  1. dys-

Derived terms

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See also

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Prefix

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dys-

  1. dys-

Derived terms

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French

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Etymology

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FromAncient Greekδυσ-(dus-) expressing the idea ofdifficulty, or badstatus.

Pronunciation

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Prefix

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dys-

  1. badstatus
  2. malfunctioning

Derived terms

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terms derived from this prefix with the meaning of "bad status"
Medicine
terms derived from this prefix with the meaning of "functioning problem"
general
by domain
Physics-chemistry
Medicine
; Physical problem:
; Pain, difficulty:
; Psychic:
; Linguistic problem, vocal:
; Moral status:

Latin

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Etymology

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FromAncient Greekδυσ-(dus-).

Prefix

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dys-

  1. Used to convey the idea of being difficult, impaired, abnormal, or bad

Usage notes

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Descendants

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Further reading

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Middle English

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Prefix

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dys-

  1. alternative form ofdis-

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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FromAncient Greekδυσ-(dus-).

Prefix

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dys-

  1. dys-

References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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FromAncient Greekδυσ-(dus-).

Prefix

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dys-

  1. dys-

References

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Polish

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Etymology

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European*dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European*dwi-
Proto-Indo-European*dwóh₁
Proto-Indo-European*dwís
Polishdys-

    Learned borrowing fromLatindis-.

    Pronunciation

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    Prefix

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    dys-

    1. dys-
      dys- + ‎harmonia → ‎dysharmonia

    Derived terms

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    See also

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    Further reading

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    • dys- in Polish dictionaries at PWN
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=dys-&oldid=89125433"
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