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duppy

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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 duppy on Wikipedia

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Jamaica, circa 18th century. FromBubedupe(ghost)[1][2] (compareAkanadɔpe).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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duppy (pluralduppies)

  1. (Caribbean, Jamaica) Aghost orspirit, often appearing in the form of a dog barking or howling through the night.
    Synonyms:jumbie;see alsoThesaurus:ghost
    • 1774,Edward Long,The History of Jamaica[1], volume 2, page416:
      They firmly believe in the apparition of spectres. Those of deceased friends areduppies; others, of more hostile and tremendous aspect, like our raw-head-and-bloody-bones, are calledbugaboos.
    • 2014,Marlon James,A Brief History of Seven Killings, Oneworld Publications (2015), page257:
      Then on the left me see aduppy and try to run.
  2. (Jamaica, games) Adrawn game ofnoughts and crosses (in Jamaicatii-taa-tuo).

Derived terms

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Verb

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duppy (third-person singular simple presentduppies,present participleduppying,simple past and past participleduppied)

  1. (MLE, MTE, transitive) Tokill; tomurder.
    • 2008, Kingsley Ogundele, online message quoted in2010 January 27, Rob Sharp,"CSI: Chatroom",The Independent
      He refers to his intention to kill a schoolgirl pregnant with Jolie's unborn baby – who the pair believe is giving Jolie undue hassle. "I'll get da fiend toduppy her den," he writes.
    • 2011, Alex Wheatle,The Dirty South, Profile Books,→ISBN, page176:
      Heduppied my bredren and as long as I could remember Paps was telling me not to trust the Feds.
    Synonyms:seeThesaurus:kill
  2. (MLE, by extension, transitive) Toexcel in.
    • 2011, Kano, guest on Lethal Bizzle, "Pow 2011"
      Iduppied every rave.

References

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  1. ^Cassidy, Frederic Gomes; Le Page, Robert Brock (2002),Dictionary of Jamaican English, University of the West Indies Press,→ISBN, page164
  2. ^duppy”, inMerriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.:Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.

Jamaican Creole

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Etymology

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Possiblyderived fromBubedupe(ghost)[1] orAkanadɔpe.[2] CompareBajanduppy.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdʌpɪ/
  • Hyphenation:du‧ppy

Noun

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duppy (pluralduppy dem,quantifiedduppy) (Cassidy/JLU orthography spellingdopi)

  1. ghost; anevilspirit;duppy;poltergeist(ghost)
    Yuh fraid aduppy?
    Are you afraid ofghosts?
    Diduppy dem a mash up di place.
    Thepoltergeists are wrecking the place.
    • 2018, “Man uses obeah to chase duppies from house”, inThe Jamaica Star (in English):
      Duppy did inna me house one time. Dem did a mek me couldn’t sleep[]
      Once there werepoltergeists in my home. I had trouble sleeping because of them []

See also

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References

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  1. ^Cassidy, Frederic Gomes; Le Page, Robert Brock (2002),Dictionary of Jamaican English, University of the West Indies Press,→ISBN, page164
  2. ^Richard Allsopp, editor (1996),Dictionary of Caribbean English Usage, Kingston, Jamaica:University of the West Indies Press, published2003,→ISBN,page207
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