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Inflection ofdona (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
nominative		dona	donat
genitive		donan	donien
partitive		donaa	donia
illative		donaan	doniin
		singular	plural
nominative		dona	donat
accusative	nom.	dona	donat
accusative	gen.	donan	donat
genitive		donan	donien donain^rare
partitive		donaa	donia
inessive		donassa	donissa
elative		donasta	donista
illative		donaan	doniin
adessive		donalla	donilla
ablative		donalta	donilta
allative		donalle	donille
essive		donana	donina
translative		donaksi	doniksi
abessive		donatta	donitta
instructive		—	donin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofdona(Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		donani	donani
accusative	nom.	donani	donani
accusative	gen.	donani	donani
genitive		donani	donieni donaini^rare
partitive		donaani	doniani
inessive		donassani	donissani
elative		donastani	donistani
illative		donaani	doniini
adessive		donallani	donillani
ablative		donaltani	doniltani
allative		donalleni	donilleni
essive		donanani	doninani
translative		donakseni	donikseni
abessive		donattani	donittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	donineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		donasi	donasi
accusative	nom.	donasi	donasi
accusative	gen.	donasi	donasi
genitive		donasi	doniesi donaisi^rare
partitive		donaasi	doniasi
inessive		donassasi	donissasi
elative		donastasi	donistasi
illative		donaasi	doniisi
adessive		donallasi	donillasi
ablative		donaltasi	doniltasi
allative		donallesi	donillesi
essive		donanasi	doninasi
translative		donaksesi	doniksesi
abessive		donattasi	donittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	doninesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		donamme	donamme
accusative	nom.	donamme	donamme
accusative	gen.	donamme	donamme
genitive		donamme	doniemme donaimme^rare
partitive		donaamme	doniamme
inessive		donassamme	donissamme
elative		donastamme	donistamme
illative		donaamme	doniimme
adessive		donallamme	donillamme
ablative		donaltamme	doniltamme
allative		donallemme	donillemme
essive		donanamme	doninamme
translative		donaksemme	doniksemme
abessive		donattamme	donittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	doninemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		donanne	donanne
accusative	nom.	donanne	donanne
accusative	gen.	donanne	donanne
genitive		donanne	donienne donainne^rare
partitive		donaanne	donianne
inessive		donassanne	donissanne
elative		donastanne	donistanne
illative		donaanne	doniinne
adessive		donallanne	donillanne
ablative		donaltanne	doniltanne
allative		donallenne	donillenne
essive		donananne	doninanne
translative		donaksenne	doniksenne
abessive		donattanne	donittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	doninenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		donansa	donansa
accusative	nom.	donansa	donansa
accusative	gen.	donansa	donansa
genitive		donansa	doniensa donainsa^rare
partitive		donaansa	doniaan doniansa
inessive		donassaan donassansa	donissaan donissansa
elative		donastaan donastansa	donistaan donistansa
illative		donaansa	doniinsa
adessive		donallaan donallansa	donillaan donillansa
ablative		donaltaan donaltansa	doniltaan doniltansa
allative		donalleen donallensa	donilleen donillensa
essive		donanaan donanansa	doninaan doninansa
translative		donakseen donaksensa	donikseen doniksensa
abessive		donattaan donattansa	donittaan donittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	donineen doninensa

References

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Ruppel, Klaas, editor (2021–2023),Suomen etymologinen sanakirja [Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 72)‎^[1] (in Finnish), Kotimaisten kielten keskus,→ISSN

Galician

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Medieval fresco, Vilar de Donas, Galicia

Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portuguesedona, fromLate Latindomna, fromLatindomina.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈdona̝/

Noun

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dona f (pluraldonas)

female equivalent ofdono
lady,mistress,noblewoman,gentlewoman(woman of breeding and authority)
Synonyms:dama,señora
(formal)wife,married woman
—A túa muller é unha lercha! —Miñadona é unha santa!
—Your wife is telltale! —Mylady is but a saint!
(formal)woman
—Miñasdonas e meus señores: ...
—Ladies and gentlemen: ...

Derived terms

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References

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Ernesto Xosé González Seoane,María Álvarez de la Granja,Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “dona”, inDicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “dona”, inCorpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “dona”, inDicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández,Ernesto Xosé González Seoane,María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “dona”, inTesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “dona”, inTesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega,→ISSN

Garo

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Etymology

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Analyzable as /don/ + /-a/Thisetymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Verb

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dona(transitive)

toput,place aside,omit

Related terms

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References

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Burling, R. (2003)The Language of the Modhupur Mandi (Garo) Vol. II: The Lexicon‎^[2],Bangladesh: University of Michigan, page330

Irish

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishdona, fromProto-Celtic*dognawos. Seesona.

Pronunciation

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(Munster)IPA^(key): /ˈd̪ˠɔn̪ˠə/
(Connacht)IPA^(key): /ˈd̪ˠɔnˠə/,/ˈd̪ˠɔn̪ˠə/;/ˈd̪ˠɞnˠə/,/ˈd̪ˠɞn̪ˠə/
(Ulster)IPA^(key): /ˈd̪ˠʌnˠə/,/ˈd̪ˠʌn̪ˠə/

Adjective

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dona (comparativemeasa)

Declension

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Declension ofdona
Positive	singular		plural
Positive	masculine	feminine	strong noun	weak noun
nominative	dona	dhona	dona; dhona²
vocative	dhona	dhona	dona
genitive	dhona	dona	dona	dona
dative	dona; dhona¹	dhona	dona; dhona²

Comparative	níosmeasa
Superlative	ismeasa

¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms ofdona
radical	lenition	eclipsis
dona	dhona	ndona

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Italian

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈdo.na/
Rhymes:-ona
Hyphenation:dó‧na

Verb

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dona

inflection ofdonare:
1. third-person singular present indicative
2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

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-ando,andò,onda

Latin

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Noun

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dōna

nominative/accusative/vocativeplural ofdōnum

Verb

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dōnā

second-person singular present active imperative ofdōnō

References

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"dona", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

Old Irish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Celtic*dognawos. Seesona.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈdona/

Adjective

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dona

bad,unfortunate

Antonyms

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sona

Descendants

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Irish:dona
Manx:donney
Scottish Gaelic:dona

Mutation

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Mutation ofdona
radical	lenition	nasalization
dona	dona pronounced with/ð(ʲ)-/	ndona

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Portuguese

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Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portuguesedona, fromLate Latindomna, fromLatindomina.Doublet ofdama.

Pronunciation

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(Brazil)IPA^(key): /ˈdõ.nɐ/

(Brazil)IPA^(key): /ˈdõ.nɐ/
- (Southern Brazil)IPA^(key): /ˈdo.na/

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /ˈdɔ.nɐ/

Rhymes:(Portugal)-ɔnɐ
Hyphenation:do‧na

Noun

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dona f (pluraldonas)

feminine ofdono
(colloquial, familiar) a title of address to an adult woman, especially a middle-aged one
Oi,dona Ana! Como vão as coisas?
Hi,Mrs. Ana! How are things going?
(colloquial, used mostly by young people)lady(adult female human, especially one old enough to be a mother)
Synonym:senhora
Ei,dona, a senhora poderia por favor tirar seu carro?
Hey,lady, could you please move your car?

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchdonner, fromLatindonō.

Verb

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a dona (third-person singular presentdonează,past participledonat) 1st conjugation

todonate(to give away something of value)

Conjugation

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conjugation ofdona (first conjugation, -ez- infix)

number		singular			plural
infinitive			adona
gerund			donând
past participle			donat
person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	donez	donezi	donează	donăm	donați	donează
	imperfect	donam	donai	dona	donam	donați	donau
	simple perfect	donai	donași	donă	donarăm	donarăți	donară
	pluperfect	donasem	donaseși	donase	donaserăm	donaserăți	donaseră
subjunctive		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
subjunctive	present	sădonez	sădonezi	sădoneze	sădonăm	sădonați	sădoneze
imperative		—	tu	—	—	voi	—
	affirmative		donează			donați
	negative		nudona			nudonați

Related terms

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donație

Scottish Gaelic

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishdona(“bad”).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈd̪̊ɔnə/;(Lewis)[ˈd̪̊ɔ̞nə]^[1]

Adjective

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dona (comparativemiosa,qualitative nounmiosadordonad)

bad
aimsirdona - bad weather

Synonyms

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Antonyms

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Mutation

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Mutation ofdona
radical	lenition
dona	dhona

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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^Oftedal, M. (1956)A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈdona/[ˈd̪o.na]
Rhymes:-ona
Syllabification:do‧na

Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromEnglishdoughnut.

Noun

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dona f (pluraldonas)

doughnut
Synonyms:dónut,rosca

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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dona

inflection ofdonar:
1. third-person singular present indicative
2. second-person singular imperative

Swedish

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Etymology

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don +‎-a

Verb

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dona (presentdonar,preteritedonade,supinedonat,imperativedona)

to do various small tasks
Hardonat i köket otaliga timmar nu
I'vebeen busy in the kitchen for several hours now
Vi fixade ochdonade inför bröllopet
Wewere busy preparing for the wedding

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofdona (weak)
	active		passive
infinitive	dona		—
supine	donat		—
imperative	dona		—
imper. plural¹	donen		—
	present	past	present	past
indicative	donar	donade	—	—
ind. plural¹	dona	donade	—	—
subjunctive²	done	donade	—	—

present participle		donande
past participle		donad