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(Norse mythology) Any of a group of minor female deities in Scandinavian folklore.
- 1851, Benjamin Thorpe,Northern Mythology, E Lumley, page116:
  In Norway theDîsir appear to have been held in great veneration.
- 1993, Hilda Ellis Davidson,The Lost Beliefs of Northern Europe, Routledge, page113:
  A number of places in Norway and Sweden were also named after theDisir
- 1997, ‘Egil's Saga’, translated by Bernard Scudder,The Sagas of Icelanders, Penguin, published2001, page67:
  Bard had prepared a feast for him, because a sacrifice was being made to thedisir.

Etymology 3

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Representing a colloquial or dialectal pronunciation withth-stopping ofthis.

Alternative forms

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'dis

Determiner

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dis

(slang or pronunciation spelling)This.

Pronoun

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dis

(slang or pronunciation spelling)This.

Anagrams

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IDs,SDI,sid,I-Ds,ISD,DSI,IDS,ids,sid',Sid,SID,I.D.s

Afrikaans

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Alternative forms

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'is(Cape Afrikaans)

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /dəs/
Audio: (file)

Contraction

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dis

Contraction ofdit is (this's,that's,it's)

Derived terms

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dissie

Catalan

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Verb

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dis

Alternative form ofdieu

Usage notes

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Can be used in Valencia in place ofdieu.

Cimbrian

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Pronoun

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dis

(Sette Comuni)Alternative form ofditzan

References

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“dis” inMartalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974)Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo

Danish

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Etymology

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FromLow Germandis.

Noun

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dis

(light)mist orhaze

Verb

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dis

imperative ofdisse

Dutch

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IPA^(key): /dɪs/
Audio: (file)
Hyphenation:dis
Rhymes:-ɪs
Homophone:diss

Noun

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dis m (pluraldissen,diminutivedisje n)

(dated) laidtable
Synonyms:tafel,berd
(rare)meal,dish

Derived terms

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Finnish

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Etymology

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FromGermanDis (German key notation).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈdis/,[ˈdis̠]
Rhymes:-is
Hyphenation^(key):dis

Noun

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dis

(music)D-sharp

Usage notes

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Capitalized for the great octave or any octave below that, or in names of major keys; not capitalized for the small octave or any octave above that, or in names of minor keys.

Declension

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Inflection ofdis (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		dis	disit
genitive		disin	disien
partitive		disiä	disejä
illative		disiin	diseihin
		singular	plural
nominative		dis	disit
accusative	nom.	dis	disit
accusative	gen.	disin	disit
genitive		disin	disien
partitive		disiä	disejä
inessive		disissä	diseissä
elative		disistä	diseistä
illative		disiin	diseihin
adessive		disillä	diseillä
ablative		disiltä	diseiltä
allative		disille	diseille
essive		disinä	diseinä
translative		disiksi	diseiksi
abessive		disittä	diseittä
instructive		—	disein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofdis(Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		disini	disini
accusative	nom.	disini	disini
accusative	gen.	disini	disini
genitive		disini	disieni
partitive		disiäni	disejäni
inessive		disissäni	diseissäni
elative		disistäni	diseistäni
illative		disiini	diseihini
adessive		disilläni	diseilläni
ablative		disiltäni	diseiltäni
allative		disilleni	diseilleni
essive		disinäni	diseinäni
translative		disikseni	diseikseni
abessive		disittäni	diseittäni
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	diseineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		disisi	disisi
accusative	nom.	disisi	disisi
accusative	gen.	disisi	disisi
genitive		disisi	disiesi
partitive		disiäsi	disejäsi
inessive		disissäsi	diseissäsi
elative		disistäsi	diseistäsi
illative		disiisi	diseihisi
adessive		disilläsi	diseilläsi
ablative		disiltäsi	diseiltäsi
allative		disillesi	diseillesi
essive		disinäsi	diseinäsi
translative		disiksesi	diseiksesi
abessive		disittäsi	diseittäsi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	diseinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		disimme	disimme
accusative	nom.	disimme	disimme
accusative	gen.	disimme	disimme
genitive		disimme	disiemme
partitive		disiämme	disejämme
inessive		disissämme	diseissämme
elative		disistämme	diseistämme
illative		disiimme	diseihimme
adessive		disillämme	diseillämme
ablative		disiltämme	diseiltämme
allative		disillemme	diseillemme
essive		disinämme	diseinämme
translative		disiksemme	diseiksemme
abessive		disittämme	diseittämme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	diseinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		disinne	disinne
accusative	nom.	disinne	disinne
accusative	gen.	disinne	disinne
genitive		disinne	disienne
partitive		disiänne	disejänne
inessive		disissänne	diseissänne
elative		disistänne	diseistänne
illative		disiinne	diseihinne
adessive		disillänne	diseillänne
ablative		disiltänne	diseiltänne
allative		disillenne	diseillenne
essive		disinänne	diseinänne
translative		disiksenne	diseiksenne
abessive		disittänne	diseittänne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	diseinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		disinsä	disinsä
accusative	nom.	disinsä	disinsä
accusative	gen.	disinsä	disinsä
genitive		disinsä	disiensä
partitive		disiään disiänsä	disejään disejänsä
inessive		disissään disissänsä	diseissään diseissänsä
elative		disistään disistänsä	diseistään diseistänsä
illative		disiinsä	diseihinsä
adessive		disillään disillänsä	diseillään diseillänsä
ablative		disiltään disiltänsä	diseiltään diseiltänsä
allative		disilleen disillensä	diseilleen diseillensä
essive		disinään disinänsä	diseinään diseinänsä
translative		disikseen disiksensä	diseikseen diseiksensä
abessive		disittään disittänsä	diseittään diseittänsä
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	diseineen diseinensä

Derived terms

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compounds

dis-molli

French

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /di/
Audio: (file)

Verb

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dis

inflection ofdire:
1. first/second-personsingular present indicative
2. first/second-personsingular past historic
3. second-person singular imperative

Galician

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Verb

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dis

second-person singular present indicative ofdicir
(reintegrationist norm)second-person singular present indicative ofdizer

German

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Pronoun

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dis

Obsolete spelling ofdies.

Haitian Creole

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Etymology

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FromFrenchdix.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /dis/

Numeral

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dis

Ladin

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Noun

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dis

plural ofdì

Latin

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Pronunciation

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(Classical Latin)IPA^(key): /ˈdiːs/,[ˈd̪iːs̠]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key): /ˈdis/,[ˈd̪is]

Etymology 1

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Contracted form ofdīves.

Adjective

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dīs (genitivedītis,comparativedītior,superlativedītissimus);third-declension one-termination adjective

rich,wealthy
Synonyms:opulentus,opulens,dives,ditis,locuples
Antonyms:pauper,egens,inops,exiguus
- c. 52BCE,Julius Caesar,Commentarii de Bello Gallico1.1:
  ApudHelvetioslongenobilissimusfuitetditissimus Orgetorix.
  By far the noblest andwealthiest man among the Helvetii was Orgetorix.

Declension

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Third-declension one-termination adjective.

	masc./fem.	neuter	masc./fem.	neuter
	singular		plural
nominative	dīs		dītēs	dītia
genitive	dītis		dītium
dative	dītī		dītibus
accusative	dītem	dīs	dītēs	dītia
ablative	dītī		dītibus
vocative	dīs		dītēs	dītia

Derived terms

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Etymology 2

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Inflected form ofdeus(“god”).

Noun

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dīs m

dative/ablative plural ofdeus

References

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“dis”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“dis”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"dis", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book‎^[2], London:Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to give thanks to heaven:grates agere (dis immortalibus)
- (ambiguous) to thank, glorify the immortal gods:grates, laudes agere dis immortalibus
- (ambiguous) with the help of the gods:dis bene iuvantibus (Fam. 7. 20. 2)
- (ambiguous) to sacrifice:rem divinam facere (dis)
“dis”, inWilliam Smith, editor (1848),A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray

Louisiana Creole

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**Louisiana Creole cardinal numbers**
< 9	10	11 >
Cardinal :dis

Etymology

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Inherited fromFrenchdix(“ten”).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /dis/
Rhymes:-is

Numeral

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dis

Usage notes

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This word is used independently ofnouns.
When preceding nouns,di is used for consonant-initial words, anddiz is used for vowel-initial words. Compare Frenchetymondix.

Related terms

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Mauritian Creole

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**Mauritian Creole cardinal numbers**
< 9	10	11 >
Cardinal :dis Ordinal :diziem

Etymology

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FromFrenchdix.

Numeral

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dis

Middle Dutch

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Determiner

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dis

neuter genitive singular ofdese

Middle English

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Etymology 1

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Determiner

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dis

Alternative form ofþis

Etymology 2

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Noun

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dis (pluraldis ordises)

Alternative form ofdees(“die”)

Noun

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dis

Alternative form ofdees:plural ofdee(“die”)

Nigerian Pidgin

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Etymology

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FromEnglishthis.

Determiner

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dis

this

Norman

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Verb

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dis

first-person singular preterite ofdithe

Northern Sami

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Pronunciation

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(Kautokeino)IPA^(key): /ˈtiːs/

Pronoun

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dīs

locative ofdii

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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FromGerman Low Germandis.

Noun

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dis m (definite singulardisen)

haze

Related terms

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disig

References

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“dis” inThe Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology 1

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Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:

dis

Wikipediaⁿⁿ

FromGerman Low Germandis.

Noun

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dis m (definite singulardisen,uncountable)

haze

Related terms

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Etymology 2

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Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:

diser

Wikipediaⁿⁿ

FromOld Norsedís f, form Proto-Germanic*dīsiz(“(demi-)goddess; virgin”)

Noun

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dis f (definite singulardisa,indefinite pluraldiser,definite pluraldisene)

(Norse mythology)dis

Etymology 3

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FromDe(“you (formal singular)”) modelled after the adjectivedus.

Adjective

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dis (singular and pluraldis)

havingformal distance(of interpersonal relationships)
(originally historically, formal) being on terms where one may address each other with the formal 2nd person singular pronounDe, as opposed to the more formaldu.

Antonyms

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References

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“dis” inThe Nynorsk Dictionary.

Old French

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Etymology 1

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FromLatindecem.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /dis/

Numeral

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cardinal number
10	Previous:	nuef
10	Next:	onze

dis

Descendants

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French:dix
Norman:dgix,dix(Guernsey),dyis(France)
Walloon:dijh

Etymology 2

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From the verbdire.

Verb

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dis

inflection ofdire:
1. first/second-personsingular present indicative
2. second-person singular present imperative

Pali

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromSanskritदिश्(diś).

Root

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dis (Pali namedisa)^[1]

topoint out

Derived terms

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Verbs

deseti

Pali terms belonging to the root dis (show)(0 c, 4 e)

Etymology 2

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Inherited fromSanskritदृश्(dṛś).

Root

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dis (Pali namedisa)^[2]

tosee^[3]
- c.500 AD, Kaccāyana,Pālivyākaraṇaṃ [Pali Grammar]‎^[3] (overall work in Pali), page283; republished asSatish Chandra Acharyya Vidyabhusana, editor,Kaccayana's Pali Grammar (edited in Devanagari character and translated into English), Calcutta, Bengal: Mahabodhi Society,1901:
  दिसस्स पस्सदिस्सदक्ख वा॥१४॥
  14.Disassa passadissadakkhā vā.
  From 'dis', optionally 'pass', 'diss' or 'dakkh'.

Derived terms

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Verbs

dissati

CategoryPali terms belonging to the root dis (see) not found

References

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^Warder A.K. (2001)Introduction to Pali (overall work in English), Oxford: The Pali Text Society: “dis (VII) deseti desdita desesi desessati desetuṃ”
^Warder A.K. (2001)Introduction to Pali (overall work in English), Oxford: The Pali Text Society: “(d)dis --- passati diṭṭha addasā dakkhi(ssa)ti dasseti daṭṭhuṃ disvā ...”
^Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “dis”, inPali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead,page317