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dike

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Dike,Dikê,dikë,Dikē,anddyke

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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dike (pluraldikes)

  1. (chiefly US)Alternative spelling ofdyke:ditch;embankment;waterway; etc.
    • 1994,John H. Makin,Norman J. Ornstein,Debt and Taxes: How America Got into Its Budget Mess and What We Can Do about It, New York, NY:Times Books,→ISBN, page52:
      In 1574, the duke of Alva laid siege to Leiden to gain control of Holland's most beautiful and prosperous city. To relieve the siege, William of Orange and his followers opened the city's protectivedikes to flush out—literally—the surrounding Spanish forces.
Derived terms
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Verb

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dike (third-person singular simple presentdikes,present participlediking,simple past and past participlediked)

  1. (chiefly US)Alternative spelling ofdyke: todig aditch; toraise anearthwork; etc.
    • 1996 September 27, Michael Miner, “WVON Won't Take the Bait”, inThe Chicago Reader[1]:
      Lakeside water-filtration plants, an 11,000-acrediked airport east of 55th Street, slash-and-bulldoze highway projects through Jackson and Lincoln parks—these and many another grandiose project leapt from the sketchbooks of city planners.
    • 2001 November 16, Karen F. Schmidt, “Ecology: A True-Blue Vision for the Danube”, inScience[2], volume294, number5546,→DOI, pages1444–1447:
      In 1983, dictatorNicolae Ceausescu decreed that theRomanianDanube delta, one ofEurope's largest wetlands, bediked for growing rice andmaize.

Etymology 2

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Of uncertain etymology, first attested in mid-19th century Virginia. Possibly a variant ofdeck anddeck out or influenced by them.

Verb

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dike (third-person singular simple presentdikes,present participlediking,simple past and past participlediked)

  1. (US dialect slang, obsolete) To bewelldressed.
Derived terms
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Noun

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dike (pluraldikes)

  1. Alternative form ofdeck:(US dialect slang, obsolete) Awell-dressedman.
    Synonyms:dapperling,macaroni,toff;see alsoThesaurus:dandy
  2. (US dialect slang, obsolete)Formalwear orotherfashionabledress.
  3. Alternative form ofdyke,Alternative form ofdeck:(slang, usually derogatory) amasculinewoman; alesbian.
Derived terms
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References

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  • Oxford English Dictionary. "dike,n.² andv.²".
  • Oxford English Dictionary. "dike | dyke,n.³".

Anagrams

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Esperanto

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈdike/
  • Rhymes:-ike
  • Syllabification:di‧ke

Adverb

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dike

  1. thickly

Lindu

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Noun

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dike

  1. dog

Swedish

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsedíki, fromProto-Germanic*dīkiją, fromProto-Indo-European*dʰeygʷ-. Cognate withEnglishdike,ditch.

Noun

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dike n

  1. ditch; a smallcanal, forirrigation ordrainage
    Han körde idiket med sin nya bil.
    He went off the road with (ditched) his new car.

Usage notes

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The phrase "köra i diket" (to ditch) is used also when there's no ditch.

Declension

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Declension ofdike
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitedikedikes
definitediketdikets
pluralindefinitedikendikens
definitedikenadikenas

Related terms

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References

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishdique, fromDutchdijk.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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dike (Baybayin spellingᜇᜒᜃᜒ)

  1. dike (US);dyke
    Synonyms:saplad,prinsa

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • dike”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph,2018
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