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departir

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:départir

Catalan

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Verb

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departir (first-person singular presentdeparteixo,first-person singular preteritedepartí,past participledepartit)

  1. toseparate
  2. toleave; todepart
  3. todivide up

Conjugation

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    Conjugation ofdepartir (third conjugation, with-eix-)
infinitivedepartir
gerunddepartint
past participlemasculinefeminine
singulardepartitdepartida
pluraldepartitsdepartides
personsingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicativejotuell/ella
vostè
nosaltres
nós
vosaltres
vós
ells/elles
vostès
presentdeparteixodeparteixesdeparteixdepartimdepartiudeparteixen
imperfectdepartiadepartiesdepartiadepartíemdepartíeudepartien
futuredepartirédepartiràsdepartiràdepartiremdepartireudepartiran
preteritedepartídepartiresdepartídepartíremdepartíreudepartiren
conditionaldepartiriadepartiriesdepartiriadepartiríemdepartiríeudepartirien
subjunctivejotuell/ella
vostè
nosaltres
nós
vosaltres
vós
ells/elles
vostès
presentdeparteixideparteixisdeparteixidepartimdepartiudeparteixin
imperfectdepartísdepartissisdepartísdepartíssimdepartíssiudepartissin
imperativetuvostènosaltresvosaltres
vós
vostès
affirmativedeparteixdeparteixidepartimdepartiudeparteixin
negative (no)nodeparteixisnodeparteixinodepartimnodepartiunodeparteixin

Galician

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Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portuguesedepartir, fromLate Latindepartīre, fromLatinde +partiō. Or fromde- +‎partir.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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departir (first-person singular presentdeparto,first-person singular preteritedepartín,past participledepartido)
departir (first-person singular presentdeparto,first-person singular preteritedepartimordeparti,past participledepartido,reintegrationist norm)

  1. (archaic) totalk,tell
    Synonyms:contar,falar
  2. toconverse
    Synonyms:conversar,parolar
  3. topart,divide,separate
    Synonyms:partir,separar
    1. toclean andseparate theinnards of an animal
      Synonyms:desentreteñar,estremar,separar

Conjugation

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    Conjugation ofdepartir
SingularPlural
First-person
(eu)
Second-person
(ti)
Third-person
(el /ela /Vde.)
First-person
(nós)
Second-person
(vós)
Third-person
(eles /elas /Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonaldepartir
Personaldepartirdepartiresdepartirdepartirmosdepartirdesdepartiren
Gerund
departindo
Past participle
Masculinedepartidodepartidos
Femininedepartidadepartidas
Indicative
Presentdepartodepartesdepartedepartimosdepartidesdeparten
Imperfectdepartíadepartíasdepartíadepartiamosdepartiadesdepartían
Preteritedepartíndepartichesdepartiudepartimosdepartistesdepartiron
Pluperfectdepartiradepartirasdepartiradepartiramosdepartiradesdepartiran
Futuredepartireidepartirásdepartirádepartiremosdepartiredesdepartirán
Conditionaldepartiríadepartiríasdepartiríadepartiriamosdepartiriadesdepartirían
Subjunctive
Presentdepartadepartasdepartadepartamosdepartadesdepartan
Imperfectdepartisedepartisesdepartisedepartísemosdepartísedesdepartisen
Futuredepartirdepartiresdepartirdepartirmosdepartirdesdepartiren
Imperative
Affirmativedepartedepartadepartamosdepartidedepartan
Negative (non)nondepartasnondepartanondepartamosnondepartadesnondepartan
    Reintegrated conjugation ofdepartir (SeeAppendix:Reintegrationism)
SingularPlural
First-person
(eu)
Second-person
(ti /tu)
Third-person
(ele /ela /você)
First-person
(nós)
Second-person
(vós)
Third-person
(eles /elas /vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonaldepartir
Personaldepartirdepartiresdepartirdepartirmosdepartirdesdepartirem
Gerund
departindo
Past participle
Masculinedepartidodepartidos
Femininedepartidadepartidas
Indicative
Presentdepartodepartesdepartedepartimosdepartides,departisdepartem
Imperfectdepartiadepartiasdepartiadepartíamosdepartíades,departíeis,departíais1departiam
Preteritedepartim,departidepartiste,departiche1departiudepartimosdepartistesdepartírom,departiram
Pluperfectdepartiradepartirasdepartiradepartíramosdepartírades,departíreis,departírais1departiram
Futuredepartireidepartirásdepartirádepartiremosdepartiredes,departireisdepartirám,departirão
Conditionaldepartiriadepartiriasdepartiriadepartiríamosdepartiríades,departiríeis,departiríais1departiriam
Subjunctive
Presentdepartadepartasdepartadepartamosdepartades,departaisdepartam
Imperfectdepartissedepartissesdepartissedepartíssemosdepartíssedes,departísseisdepartissem
Futuredepartirdepartiresdepartirdepartirmosdepartirdesdepartirem
Imperative
Affirmativedepartedepartadepartamosdepartide,departidepartam
Negative (nom)nomdepartasnomdepartanomdepartamosnomdepartades,nomdepartaisnomdepartam

1Less recommended.

References

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Ido

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Verb

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departir

  1. past infinitive ofdepartar

Middle French

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Frenchdepartir, fromLate Latindepartīre, fromLatinde +partiō. Or fromde- +‎partir.

Verb

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departir

  1. (intransitive) toleave

Noun

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departir m (pluraldepartirs)

  1. departure

References

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  • Godefroy, Frédéric,Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes duIXe auXVe siècle (1881) (departir)
  • departir onDictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)

Old French

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Etymology

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FromLate Latindepartīre, fromLatinde +partiō. Or fromde- +‎partir.

Verb

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departir

  1. toleave; todepart
    • circa 1170,Chrétien de Troyes,Érec et Énide:
      D’amor et de pitié ploroient // Quant de lor filledepartoient[.]
      By love and by despair they cried // When they left their daughter.
    • circa 1176,Chrétien de Troyes,Cligès,→ISBN, page 328:
      Bien otroie que il i ira // Qant li tornoizdepartira // Car bien a le comandement // Son pere fet oltreemant.
      He grants that he will leave // When the tournament finishes // Because he has word // From his father.― translation by Laurence Harf-Lancner

Conjugation

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This verb conjugates as a third-group or second-group verb (ending in-ir, without or with an-iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

    Conjugation ofdepartir (see alsoAppendix:Old French verbs)
simplecompound
infinitivedepartirestredeparti
gerundendepartant,departissantgerund ofestre + past participle
present participledepartant,departissant
past participledeparti
personsingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
indicativejotuilnosvosil
simple
tenses
presentdepart,departisdeparz,departisdepart,departistdepartons,departissonsdepartez,departissezdepartent,departissent
imperfectdepartoie,departeie,departissoie,departisseiedepartoies,departeies,departissoies,departisseiesdepartoit,departeit,departissoit,departisseitdepartiiens,departiens,departissiiens,departissiensdepartiiez,departiez,departissiiez,departissiezdepartoient,departeient,departissoient,departisseient
preteritedepartidepartisdepartidepartimesdepartistesdepartirent
futuredepartiraidepartirasdepartiradepartironsdepartiroiz,departireiz,departirezdepartiront
conditionaldepartiroie,departireiedepartiroies,departireiesdepartiroit,departireitdepartiriiens,departiriensdepartiriiez,departiriezdepartiroient,departireient
compound
tenses
present perfectpresent tense ofestre + past participle
pluperfectimperfect tense ofestre + past participle
past anteriorpreterite tense ofestre + past participle
future perfectfuture tense ofestre + past participle
conditional perfectconditional tense ofestre + past participle
subjunctiveque joque tuqu’ilque nosque vosqu’il
simple
tenses
presentdeparte,departissedepartes,departissesdeparte,departissedepartons,departissonsdepartez,departissezdepartent,departissent
imperfectdepartissedepartissesdepartistdepartissons,departissiensdepartissoiz,departissez,departissiezdepartissent
compound
tenses
pastpresent subjunctive ofestre + past participle
pluperfectimperfect subjunctive ofestre + past participle
imperativetunosvos
depart,departisdepartons,departissonsdepartez,departissez

Noun

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departiroblique singularm (oblique pluraldepartirs,nominative singulardepartirs,nominative pluraldepartir)

  1. departure

Descendants

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References

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Portuguese

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchdépartir.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:de‧par‧tir

Verb

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departir (first-person singular presentdeparto,first-person singular preteritedeparti,past participledepartido)(transitive)

  1. todivide;share

Conjugation

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    Conjugation ofdepartir (SeeAppendix:Portuguese verbs)
SingularPlural
First-person
(eu)
Second-person
(tu)
Third-person
(ele /ela /você)
First-person
(nós)
Second-person
(vós)
Third-person
(eles /elas /vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonaldepartir
Personaldepartirdepartiresdepartirdepartirmosdepartirdesdepartirem
Gerund
departindo
Past participle
Masculinedepartidodepartidos
Femininedepartidadepartidas
Indicative
Presentdepartodepartesdepartedepartimosdepartisdepartem
Imperfectdepartiadepartiasdepartiadepartíamosdepartíeisdepartiam
Preteritedepartidepartistedepartiudepartimosdepartistesdepartiram
Pluperfectdepartiradepartirasdepartiradepartíramosdepartíreisdepartiram
Futuredepartireidepartirásdepartirádepartiremosdepartireisdepartirão
Conditionaldepartiriadepartiriasdepartiriadepartiríamosdepartiríeisdepartiriam
Subjunctive
Presentdepartadepartasdepartadepartamosdepartaisdepartam
Imperfectdepartissedepartissesdepartissedepartíssemosdepartísseisdepartissem
Futuredepartirdepartiresdepartirdepartirmosdepartirdesdepartirem
Imperative
Affirmativedepartedepartadepartamosdepartidepartam
Negative (não)nãodepartasnãodepartanãodepartamosnãodepartaisnãodepartam

Spanish

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLate Latindepartīre, fromLatinde +partiō.

Verb

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departir (first-person singular presentdeparto,first-person singular preteritedepartí,past participledepartido)

  1. (formal) toconverse,chat
    • 2023, Jesús Rubio Quiles,La misión con Europa de Julio Bracamonte:
      Nos encontrábamos ahí en bola, como un redondo,departiendo unos con otros, como gente que no se había visto hacía demasiado tiempo, interrelacionados, muy relajados
      We were there in a ball, like a round,chatting with each other, like people who had not seen each other for a long time, interrelated, very relaxed.

Conjugation

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    Conjugation ofdepartir (SeeAppendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitivedepartir
gerunddepartiendo
past participlemasculinefeminine
singulardepartidodepartida
pluraldepartidosdepartidas
singularplural
1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
indicativeyo
vos
él/ella/ello
usted
nosotros
nosotras
vosotros
vosotras
ellos/ellas
ustedes
presentdepartodepartes
departísvos
departedepartimosdepartísdeparten
imperfectdepartíadepartíasdepartíadepartíamosdepartíaisdepartían
preteritedepartídepartistedepartiódepartimosdepartisteisdepartieron
futuredepartirédepartirásdepartirádepartiremosdepartiréisdepartirán
conditionaldepartiríadepartiríasdepartiríadepartiríamosdepartiríaisdepartirían
subjunctiveyo
vos
él/ella/ello
usted
nosotros
nosotras
vosotros
vosotras
ellos/ellas
ustedes
presentdepartadepartas
departásvos2
departadepartamosdepartáisdepartan
imperfect
(ra)
departieradepartierasdepartieradepartiéramosdepartieraisdepartieran
imperfect
(se)
departiesedepartiesesdepartiesedepartiésemosdepartieseisdepartiesen
future1departieredepartieresdepartieredepartiéremosdepartiereisdepartieren
imperative
vos
ustednosotros
nosotras
vosotros
vosotras
ustedes
affirmativedeparte
departívos
departadepartamosdepartiddepartan
negativenodepartasnodepartanodepartamosnodepartáisnodepartan

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayanvoseo prefers the form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=departir&oldid=83047271"
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