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dek

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:-dék

Translingual

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Etymology

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FromEnglishDek.

Symbol

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dek

  1. (international standards, obsolete)Former ISO 639-3language code forDek.

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Deliberate misspelling ofdeck, to distinguish the word as not belonging in the story.

Alternative forms

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Noun

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dek (pluraldeks)

  1. (journalism, slang) Thesubhead of anewsstory.

Etymology 2

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From the prefixdec-.

Numeral

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dek

  1. Thecardinal number occurring afternine and beforeel in aduodecimal system. Written↊, decimal value 10.

See also

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Anagrams

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Basque

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Noun

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dek

  1. ergativeindefinite ofde

Breton

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Breton numbers(edit)
100
 ←  1 ←  91011  → 20  → 
1
   Cardinal:dek
   Ordinal:dekvet
   Ordinalabbreviation:10vet

Etymology

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FromMiddle Bretondek, fromOld Bretondec, fromProto-Brythonic*deg, fromProto-Celtic*dekam, fromProto-Indo-European*déḱm̥.

Numeral

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dek

  1. ten

Mutation

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Mutation ofdek
unmutatedsoftaspiratehardmixed
dekzekunchangedtektek

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Dutchdec, fromdecken, fromOld Dutchthecken, fromProto-West Germanic*þakkjan, fromProto-Germanic*þakjaną. Equivalent to a deverbal fromdekken.

Noun

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dek n (pluraldekken,diminutivedekje n)

  1. adeck
  2. acover
  3. asurface
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Descendants
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  • → Indonesian:dek(“deck”)
  • → Papiamentu:dèk

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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dek

  1. inflection ofdekken:
    1. first-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. (in case ofinversion)second-personsingularpresentindicative
    3. imperative

Further reading

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  • “dek” inWoordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]

Esperanto

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Esperanto numbers(edit)
100
 ←  1 ←  91011  → 20  → 
1
   Cardinal:dek
   Ordinal:deka
   Adverbial:deke
   Multiplier:dekobla,dekopa
   Fractional:dekona,dekono

Etymology

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European*déḱm̥
Proto-Hellenic*dékə
Ancient Greekδέκα(déka)der.
Proto-Indo-European*déḱm̥
Proto-Italic*dekəm
Esperantodek

    FromAncient Greekδέκα(déka),Latindecem.

    Pronunciation

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    Numeral

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    dek

    1. ten (10)

    Derived terms

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    Ido

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    Ido numbers(edit)
    100
     ←  1 ←  91011  → 20  → 
    1
       Cardinal:dek
       Ordinal:dekesma
       Adverbial:dekfoye
       Multiplier:dekopla
       Fractional:dekima

    Etymology

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    FromEsperantodek, fromLatindecem, ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*déḱm̥.

    Numeral

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    dek

    1. ten (10)

    Indonesian

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    IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediaid

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): [ˈdɛk]
    • Hyphenation:dèk

    Etymology 1

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    FromDutchdek(“deck”), fromMiddle Dutchdec(“roof, covering”), fromMiddle Dutchdekken, fromOld Dutchthecken, fromProto-Germanic*þakjaną.

    Noun

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    dèk (pluraldek-dek)

    1. deck, any raised flat surface that can be walked on
      Synonym:geladak

    Etymology 2

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    FromMinangkabau[Term?].

    Preposition

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    dèk

    1. (dialect)because of

    Further reading

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    Jebero

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    Noun

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    dek

    1. water

    References

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    Jingpho

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed fromBurmeseတိုက်(tuik).

    Noun

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    dek

    1. depository

    References

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    • Kurabe, Keita (31 December 2016), “Phonology of Burmese loanwords in Jinghpaw”, inKyoto University Linguistic Research‎[1], volume35,→DOI,→ISSN, pages91–128

    Limburgish

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    FromMiddle Dutchdicke, fromOld Dutch*thicki, fromProto-West Germanic*þikkwī, fromProto-Germanic*þekuz, fromProto-Indo-European*tégus(“thick”).

    Pronunciation

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    Adjective

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    dek (masculinedeke̩,femininedeke̩,comparativedeke̩r,superlativedekste̩)(Rheinische Dokumenta spelling)

    1. thick
    2. fat,corpulent
    3. dense
    4. pregnant
    5. bloated(of livestock after being fed too much)

    Derived terms

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    Livonian

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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      Borrowed fromMiddle Low Germandecke.

      Noun

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      dek

      1. cloth forcovering;blanket,quilt, etc.
      Declension
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      Declension ofdek (61)
      singular(ikšlu’g)plural(pǟgiņlu’g)
      nominative(nominatīv)dekdekīd
      genitive(genitīv)dekdekīd
      partitive(partitīv)dekkõdekīdi
      dative(datīv)dekkõndekīdõn
      instrumental(instrumentāl)dekkõksdekīdõks
      illative(illatīv)dekkõdekīž
      inessive(inesīv)deksõdekīs
      elative(elatīv)dekstõdekīst

      Etymology 2

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        Borrowed fromMiddle Low Germandeck.

        Noun

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        dek

        1. (nautical)deck
          Synonym:kǭņtš
        Declension
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        Declension ofdek (61)
        singular(ikšlu’g)plural(pǟgiņlu’g)
        nominative(nominatīv)dekdekīd
        genitive(genitīv)dekdekīd
        partitive(partitīv)dekkõdekīdi
        dative(datīv)dekkõndekīdõn
        instrumental(instrumentāl)dekkõksdekīdõks
        illative(illatīv)dekkõdekīž
        inessive(inesīv)deksõdekīs
        elative(elatīv)dekstõdekīst

        References

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        • Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “dek”, inLīvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary]‎[2] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra

        Lower Tanana

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        Etymology 1

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        FromProto-Athabaskan*dəkʼ. Cognate withAhtnadicʼ.

        Root

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        dek

        1. toshoot anarrow
        2. towrite

        Stem set

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        AspectImperfectivePerfectiveFutureOptative
        Momentaneousdiyhdekdeyhdiyh
        Durativedekdekdekdek
        Semelfactivedeyhdeyhdeyhdeyh
        Continuativedekdekdekdek
        Conativediyh———

        Derived terms

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        References

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        • Kari, Jameset al. (2024), Kari, James, editor,Lower Tanana Dene Dictionary, Fairbanks, Alaska: Alaska Native Language Center,→ISBN, pages117-118

        Etymology 2

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        Stem

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        dek

        1. Verbal stem occurring in the following root, aspect, and mode combinations:
        AspectImperfectivePerfectiveFutureOptative
        Perambulativedatl (plural go)datl (plural go)datl (plural go)
        Customarydatl (plural go)datl (plural go)datl (plural go)datl (plural go)

        Polabian

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        Etymology

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        Borrowed fromMiddle Low Germandak/dāk

        Noun

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        dek m ?

        1. roof

        References

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        • Lehr-Spławiński, T.;Polański, K. (1962), “dek”, inSłownik etymologiczny języka Drzewian połabskich [Etymological Dictionary of the Polabian Drevani Language] (in Polish), number 1 (A – ďüzd), Wrocław; Warszawa etc.: Ossolineum, page102
        • Polański, Kazimierz; James Allen Sehnert (1967), “dek”, inPolabian-English Dictionary, The Hague, Paris: Mouton & Co, page51
        • Olesch, Reinhold (1962), “Dek”, inThesaurus Linguae Dravaenopolabicae [Thesaurus of the Drevani language] (in German), volumes1: A – O, Cologne, Vienna: Böhlau Verlag,→ISBN, page163

        Polish

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        PolishWikipedia has an article on:
        Wikipediapl

        Etymology

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        Borrowed fromGermanDeck, fromDutchdek, fromMiddle Dutchdec, fromdecken, fromOld Dutchthecken, fromProto-West Germanic*þakkjan, fromProto-Germanic*þakjaną.

        Pronunciation

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        Noun

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        dek m inan

        1. (nautical)deck(on a ship)
          Synonym:pokład

        Declension

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        Declension ofdek
        singularplural
        nominativedekdeki
        genitivedekudeków
        dativedekowidekom
        accusativedekdeki
        instrumentaldekiemdekami
        locativedekudekach
        vocativedekudeki

        Further reading

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        • dek in Polish dictionaries at PWN

        Turkish

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        Etymology

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        FromOttoman Turkishدك, fromProto-Turkic*teg.

        Pronunciation

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        Postposition

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        dek (+dative)

        1. until,till,up to
          Synonym:değin
          Ölene dek birlikte olacak mıyız? ―Are we going to be together until we die?
          Eve dek tutman gerekecek. ―You will need to hold it up until we reach home

        Related terms

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