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dan

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "dan"
Languages (57)
Translingual • English
Afrikaans • Antillean Creole • Azerbaijani • Bambara • Biem • Blin • Bonggo • Catalan • Cimbrian • Cornish • Czech • Dongxiang • Dutch • Emilian • Fanamaket • French • Galician • Haitian Creole • Iban • Indonesian • Italian • Japanese • Jassic • Kis • Ladin • Lavatbura-Lamusong • Malay • Maltese • Mandarin • Manikion • Mauritian Creole • Middle Dutch • Middle English • Nigerian Pidgin • North Frisian • Northern Kurdish • Northern Sami • Norwegian Nynorsk • Plautdietsch • Polabian • Saterland Frisian • Serbo-Croatian • Slavomolisano • Slovene • Spanish • Sursurunga • Swedish • Tarpia • Volapük • Warembori • Welsh • Western Maninkakan • Wogeo • Yola • Yoruba
Page categories

Translingual

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Etymology

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Clipping ofDanishdansk orEnglishDanish.

Symbol

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dan

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-2 &ISO 639-3language code forDanish.

See also

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English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology 1

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    FromMiddle Englishdan,daun,dam(lord), fromAnglo-Normandaun,daunz andOld Frenchdan,dam, fromLatindominus.Doublet ofdon.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    dan

    1. (obsolete)A title of honour or respect similar to "master" or "Sir", used of historical and legendary figures of the past.
      • 1578,George Gascoigne, “A Moonshine Banquet”, inA Hundred Sundry Flowers:
        Dan Phoebus, he with many a low'ring look / Had her beheld in yore in angry wise.
      • 1596,Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto VII”, inThe Faerie Queene. [], London: [] [John Wolfe] forWilliam Ponsonbie,→OCLC:
        OldDan Geoffrey, in whose gentle spright / The pure well-head of Poesy did dwell.
      • c.1595–1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Loues Labour’s Lost”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,(please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
        This senior-junior, giant-dwarf,dan Cupid.
      • 1748,James Thomson,The Castle of Indolence: [], London: [] A[ndrew] Millar, [],→OCLC:
        The patriarchal age, / What timeDan Abraham left the Chaldee land.
      • 1777,James Perry,The Electrical Eel; or, Gymnotus Electricus:
        He did—and in a moment press'd / The place—in Paradise the best, / As byDan Moses said.
      • 1842,Alfred, Lord Tennyson,A Dream of Fair Women:
        Dan Chaucer, the first warbler, whose sweet breath / Preluded those melodious bursts, that fill / The spacious times of great Elizabeth / With sounds that echo still.
      • 1846, Terence McMahon Hughes,The Biliad:
        Dan Neptune says that "ere a twelvemonth pass, / The Senate shall to Ireland go to grass."
      • 1962,A. D. Hope,The Ballad of Dan Homer:
        Oh, me' name isDan Homer, I'm blind, as the Jews, / And I travels around with my head full av news.
    Alternative forms
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    Etymology 2

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    Uncertain.

    Noun

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    dan (pluraldans)

    1. (mining) Asmalltruck orsledge used incoal mines.
    See also
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    Etymology 3

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    FromJapanese(dan).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    dan (pluraldans)

    1. A rank ofblack belt inmartial arts.
      Hyponym:shodan
    2. Someone who has achieved a level of black belt.
      Hyponym:shodan

    Etymology 4

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    From thepinyin romanization of theMandarin pronunciation ofChinese(dàn) andChinese(dàn).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    dan (pluraldansordan)

    1. (units of measurement)Synonym ofpicul: atraditionalunit ofweight andmass,chieflyused as adry measure ofgrains.
    2. (units of measurement) Atraditionalunit ofequivalentvolume,nowofficiallyequal to 100liters.

    Etymology 5

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    Uncertain.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    dan (pluraldans)

    1. Adan buoy.
      • 1913, Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons,Parliamentary Papers: 1909-1982, page165:
        Carrying away of 25 great-lines, 3dans, buoys, &c., of steam liner 'Star of the East' []
      • 1917, United States. Office of Naval Intelligence,O.N.I. Publications, page17:
        Dumpingdans. Dan buoys laid to mark a dumping ground. They are fitted with a topmark in the shape of a St. Andrews cross formed by battens 2 feet in length. Livedan. Dan buoy for which a []

    Etymology 6

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    Preposition

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    dan

    1. Pronunciation spelling ofthan.
      • 2004, Intelligent Systems, translated by Nintendo of America,Paper Mario: The Thousand-Year Door, Nintendo, GameCube, level/area: Rogueport:
        It's easy. It's nothin'. It's lessdan nothin'.

    See also

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    Other terms with "dan" of unrelated etymology

    Anagrams

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    Afrikaans

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    Etymology

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    FromDutchdan.

    Pronunciation

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    Adverb

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    dan

    1. then

    Conjunction

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    dan

    1. than

    Antillean Creole

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    Etymology

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    FromFrenchdent.

    Noun

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    dan

    1. (anatomy)tooth

    Azerbaijani

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    Etymology

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    FromProto-Common Turkic*taŋ.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    dan (definite accusativedanı,pluraldanlar)

    1. dawn
      • 1924,Jafar Jabbarly,Eydan ulduzu:
        Qaranlıq gecədə səni gözləyib,
        Durmaqdan yоruldum, eydan ulduzu!
        Uzaq üfüqlərə göz gəzdirməkdən
        Az qala kоr оldum, eydan ulduzu!
        I am weiry from staying awake, ohdawn star,
        As I've waited for you during dark nights!
        I nearly lost my sight, ohdawn star,
        From letting my eyes walk along distant horizons!

    Declension

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    Declension ofdan
    singularplural
    nominativedandanlar
    definite accusativedanıdanları
    dativedanadanlara
    locativedandadanlarda
    ablativedandandanlardan
    definite genitivedanındanların
    Possessive forms ofdan
    nominative
    singularplural
    mənim(my)danımdanlarım
    sənin(your)danındanların
    onun(his/her/its)danıdanları
    bizim(our)danımızdanlarımız
    sizin(your)danınızdanlarınız
    onların(their)danı ordanlarıdanları
    accusative
    singularplural
    mənim(my)danımıdanlarımı
    sənin(your)danınıdanlarını
    onun(his/her/its)danınıdanlarını
    bizim(our)danımızıdanlarımızı
    sizin(your)danınızıdanlarınızı
    onların(their)danını ordanlarınıdanlarını
    dative
    singularplural
    mənim(my)danımadanlarıma
    sənin(your)danınadanlarına
    onun(his/her/its)danınadanlarına
    bizim(our)danımızadanlarımıza
    sizin(your)danınızadanlarınıza
    onların(their)danına ordanlarınadanlarına
    locative
    singularplural
    mənim(my)danımdadanlarımda
    sənin(your)danındadanlarında
    onun(his/her/its)danındadanlarında
    bizim(our)danımızdadanlarımızda
    sizin(your)danınızdadanlarınızda
    onların(their)danında ordanlarındadanlarında
    ablative
    singularplural
    mənim(my)danımdandanlarımdan
    sənin(your)danındandanlarından
    onun(his/her/its)danındandanlarından
    bizim(our)danımızdandanlarımızdan
    sizin(your)danınızdandanlarınızdan
    onların(their)danından ordanlarındandanlarından
    genitive
    singularplural
    mənim(my)danımındanlarımın
    sənin(your)danınındanlarının
    onun(his/her/its)danınındanlarının
    bizim(our)danımızındanlarımızın
    sizin(your)danınızındanlarınızın
    onların(their)danının ordanlarınındanlarının

    Related terms

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    Further reading

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    • dan” inObastan.com.

    Bambara

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    Etymology 1

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    dan

    1. tocount
    2. tosow

    Etymology 2

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    dan

    1. topassbeyond

    References

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    Biem

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    Noun

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    dan

    1. water

    References

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    • Heinrich Aufenanger,The great inheritance in Northeast New Guinea: a collection of anthropological data (1975)
    • Stephen Adolphe Wurm,New Guinea Area Languages and Language Study (1976)

    Blin

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    Other scripts
    Latindan
    Ge'ezዳን(dan)

    Noun

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    dan (pluralshan)

    1. brother

    References

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    • Reinisch, L. (1987).Die Blin-Sprache. (In German), page 106

    Bonggo

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    Noun

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    dan

    1. water

    References

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    Catalan

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    Verb

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    dan

    1. third-personpluralpresentindicative ofdar

    Cimbrian

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    Etymology

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    FromMiddle High Germandan, fromOld High Germandan, fromProto-West Germanic*þan(then, at that time). Cognate withGermandann,Englishthan.Doublet ofdénne.

    Conjunction

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    dan

    1. (Sette Comuni)than
      Synonyms:bèdar,ken,kédar
      Ich limme libor diizadan dòi.I'd rather take thisthan that.
      Dis is pessordan des.This is betterthan that.

    References

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    • “dan” inMartalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974),Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo

    Cornish

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    Noun

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    dan

    1. soft mutation oftan

    Czech

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    CzechWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediacs

    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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    Borrowed fromJapaneseだん(dan).

    Noun

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    dan anim

    1. (martial arts)dan, master and teacher of judo, karate or other Japanese martial arts
    Declension
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    Declension ofdan (hard masculine animate)
    singularplural
    nominativedandani,danové
    genitivedanadanů
    dativedanovi,danudanům
    accusativedanadany
    vocativedanedani,danové
    locativedanovi,danudanech
    instrumentaldanemdany

    Noun

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    dan inan

    1. (martial arts)dan, master degree injudo andkarate
    Declension
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    Declension ofdan (hard masculine inanimate)
    singularplural
    nominativedandany
    genitivedanudanů
    dativedanudanům
    accusativedandany
    vocativedanedany
    locativedanudanech
    instrumentaldanemdany

    Etymology 2

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    Borrowed fromLatinDania(Denmark).

    Noun

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    dan inan

    1. (geology)Danian, stage ofPaleogene
    Declension
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    Declension ofdan (hard masculine inanimate)
    singularplural
    nominativedandany
    genitivedanudanů
    dativedanudanům
    accusativedandany
    vocativedanedany
    locativedanudanech
    instrumentaldanemdany

    Anagrams

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    Dongxiang

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    Etymology

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    CompareBonandam, ultimately fromProto-Turkic*dām. CompareTurkishdam(roof),Uyghurتام(tam,wall),Salartam,tām(wall).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    dan

    1. wall

    Dutch

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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    FromMiddle Dutchdan, fromOld Dutchthan, fromProto-West Germanic*þan, fromProto-Germanic*þan.

    Adverb

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    dan

    1. then, at that time(in the future)
      Morgen wordt het beter weer, maardan moet ik weer naar mijn werk.
      Tomorrow the weather will be better, but then I must go to work again.
    2. then, after that
      Eerst moet je je tanden poetsen,dan mag je naar bed.
      First you need to brush your teeth, then you may go to bed.
    3. then, in that case
      Als het niet had geregend of gesneeuwd had,dan moet de auto toch veilig zijn.
      If it had not rained or snowed, then the car must still be safe.
    Usage notes
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    The adverbdan is often used in Dutch after an imperative with a preceding conditional clause:

    • Als u de tijd hebt, bezoekt udan in ieder geval de haven.
      If you have the time, then be sure to visit the harbour.
    Synonyms
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    Related terms
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    Descendants
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    • Afrikaans:dan
    • Berbice Creole Dutch:dana
    • Negerhollands:dan
    • Petjo:dan
    • Skepi Creole Dutch:than
    • Sranan Tongo:dan
      • Kari'na:dan

    Conjunction

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    dan

    1. than(in comparison)
      Ik ben ouder dan jij.
      I am older than you.
    Synonyms
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    • als(non-standard)
    Descendants
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    • Afrikaans:dan
    • Negerhollands:dan

    Preposition

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    dan

    1. but,except
      Nietsdan liefde.
      Nothingbut love.

    Etymology 2

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    Borrowed fromJapanese.

    Noun

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    dan c (pluraldans,nodiminutive)

    1. unit of grading proficiency ofblack belt or greater than black-belt in Japanese martial arts

    Anagrams

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    Emilian

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    dan

    1. third-personpluralpresentindicative ofdèr

    Fanamaket

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    Noun

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    dan

    1. water

    References

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    • Frantisek Lichtenberk,Sequentiality-Futurity Links,Oceanic Linguistics 53:1 (2014), pages 61-91

    French

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed fromJapanese(dan), fromChinese(duàn).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    dan m (pluraldans)

    1. dan

    Further reading

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    Galician

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    Verb

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    dan

    1. third-personpluralpresentindicative ofdar

    Haitian Creole

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    Etymology

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    FromFrenchdent(tooth).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    dan

    1. tooth

    Iban

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    Etymology

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    FromProto-Malayic*dahan, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*daqan(branch, bough).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    dan

    1. branch(part of plant)

    References

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    • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*daqan”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

    Indonesian

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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    Inherited fromMalaydan, probably clipping ofOld Malaydangan, orProto-Malayic*dua(ʔ)-an.

    Conjunction

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    dan

    1. and(used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera)

    Etymology 2

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    Borrowed fromJapanese(dan).

    Noun

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    dan

    1. (martial arts) a rank injudo,karate andkenpo

    Italian

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    dan

    1. apocopic form ofdanno(they give)

    References

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    1. ^dan inBruno Migliorini et al.,Dizionario d'ortografia e di pronunzia, Rai Eri, 2025

    Japanese

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    Romanization

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    dan

    1. Rōmaji transcription ofだん

    Jassic

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    Etymology

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    FromAlanic*dan, fromProto-Scythian*dān,Proto-Iranian*dáHnu, fromProto-Indo-Iranian*dáHnu, fromProto-Indo-European*déh₂nu. Cognate withOssetianдон(don),Avestan𐬛𐬁𐬥𐬎(dānu,river),Sanskritदानु(dānu,drop, dew).

    Noun

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    dan

    1. water

    Further reading

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    • Fridrik Thordarson,Ossetic Grammatical Studies (2009)
    • Magyarrá lett keleti népek (Viktor Szombathy, Gyula László; 1988), reproducing the only surviving wordlist

    Kis

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    Noun

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    dan

    1. water

    References

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    • Stephen Adolphe Wurm,New Guinea Area Languages and Language Study (1976)

    Ladin

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    Preposition

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    dan

    1. in front of,before

    Lavatbura-Lamusong

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    Noun

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    dan

    1. water

    Usage notes

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    Takes various 'article' prefixes, such asla-dan (in the Madak dialect) ande-dan (in other Lamusong dialects).

    Further reading

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    • Malcolm Ross,Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia,Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)
    • Bob Lee,Noun Phrases in Madak

    Malay

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    Pronunciation

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    Conjunction

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    dan (Jawi spellingدان)

    1. and(used to connect two similar words, phrases, et cetera)

    Descendants

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    Maltese

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    FromArabicذَا(ḏā,this, that). Theparagogic-n probably spread from the plural, where it originated by analogy withhawn(here) and/or with the plural ending-in (compareAlgerian Arabicهادون(hādūn) alongsideهادو(hādū)). Some earlier scholars instead suspected a connection withAramaicדנה(dənā,this, that), but this was based on the widely obsolete theory of a Punic substratum in Maltese.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Determiner

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    dan (femininedin,pluraldawn)

    1. this

    Usage notes

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    • May contract with the following article:dan ir-raġel → dar-raġel(this man). The full form is commoner, however, except in expressions likedax-xahar(this month).
    • The feminine singular contracts todi-, the plural toda- like the masculine:dil-ġimgħa(this week),das-snin(these years).

    Coordinate terms

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    Derived terms

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    Mandarin

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    Romanization

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    dan

    1. nonstandard spelling ofdān
    2. nonstandard spelling ofdǎn
    3. nonstandard spelling ofdàn

    Usage notes

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    • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

    Manikion

    [edit]

    Pronoun

    [edit]

    dan

    1. I

    See also

    [edit]
    Inflection ofdan
    simplereflexive
    stemiotated
    singularfirst-persondandanidanin
    second-personbanbanibanin
    third-personenenienin
    dualfirst-personexclusiveamanamaniamanin
    inclusivenanannananinananin
    second-personyanyaniyanin
    third-personlanlanilanin
    pluralfirst-personexclusiveemenemeniemenin
    inclusivemamanmamanimamanin
    second-personyenyeniyenin
    third-personlenlenilenin

    References

    [edit]
    • A Grammar Sketch of Sougb, inLanguages of the Eastern Bird's Head (2002)

    Mauritian Creole

    [edit]

    Etymology

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    FromFrenchdans.

    Pronunciation

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    Preposition

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    dan

    1. in
    2. within

    Middle Dutch

    [edit]

    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    FromOld Dutchthan, fromProto-West Germanic*þan, fromProto-Germanic*þan.

    Adverb

    [edit]

    dan

    1. then,after that
    2. then, in that case
    3. thus,therefore
    Descendants
    [edit]

    Conjunction

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    dan

    1. than(in comparisons)
    2. other than(with negation)
    Descendants
    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Contraction

    [edit]

    dan

    1. contraction ofdat +‎ne

    Further reading

    [edit]

    Middle English

    [edit]

    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed fromAnglo-Normandaun,daunz andOld Frenchdan,dam, fromLatindominus.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan (singular only)

    1. A respectfulterm ofaddress for a (male)scholar,noble, orcleric.
    2. (literary, rare)A respectfulterm ofaddress for a classical deity.
    3. (rare) Amalenoble or member of theclergy.

    Descendants

    [edit]

    References

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    Nigerian Pidgin

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromEnglishthan.

    Conjunction

    [edit]

    dan

    1. than

    Preposition

    [edit]

    dan

    1. than
      • 2025 April 23, Orla Guerin, “More dan 150 pipo injure as earthquakes shake buildings for Turkey Istanbul”, inBBC News Pidgin[1]:
        For 2023, two giant earthquakes bin destroy southern Turkey, e kill moredan 55,000 pipo.
        In 2023, two giant earthquakes destroyed southern Turkey, each killed morethan 55,000 people.

    North Frisian

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromOld Frisianthīn.

    Determiner

    [edit]

    dan (feminine and neuterdin,pluraldin)(Föhr-Amrum, Mooring)

    1. your,thy(second-person singular possessive determiner)

    Pronoun

    [edit]

    dan (feminine and neuterdin,plural(Föhr-Amrum)dinenor(Mooring)din)(Föhr-Amrum, Mooring)

    1. yours,thine(second-person singular possessive pronoun)

    See also

    [edit]
    Personal and possessive pronouns (Föhr-Amrum dialect)
    personalpossessive
    subject caseobject casemasculine referentfeminine / neuter referentplural referent
    fullreducedfullreducedattributiveindependent
    singular1stik'kmimanminminen
    2nddidandindinen
    3rdmhi'rham'nsansinsinen
    f ornhatat,'tat,'t
    plural1stwi'füsüüsüüsen
    üsens
    2ndjam'mjamjaujauen
    jamens
    3rdjo'sjo'shörhören
    hörens
    • The reduced forms with an apostrophe areenclitic; they immediately follow verbs or conjunctions. is deleted altogether in such contexts.
    • At is not enclitic; it can stand in any unstressed position and refers mostly to things. Inreflexive use, only full object forms occur.
    • Dual formswat / onk andjat / jonk are obsolete, as is feminine / hör.
    • Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents.
    • The formsüsens,jamens,hörens are used optionally (and decreasingly) when the possessor is a larger community, such as a village, city or nation.
    Personal and possessive pronouns (Mooring dialect)
    personalpossessive
    subject caseobject casemasculine
    referent
    feminine / neuter / plural
    referent
    fullreducedfullreduced
    singular1stik'kmemanmin
    2nddedandin
    3rdmhi'rham'nsansin
    f'shar'sharnhar
    nhatet,'thamet,'tsansin
    plural1stweüsüüsenüüs
    2ndjam'mjamjarnge
    3rdja'sja,jam'sjare

    The reduced forms with an apostrophe areenclitic; they immediately follow verbs or conjunctions. is deleted altogether in such contexts.
    Et is not enclitic and can stand in any unstressed position; the full subject formhat is now rarely used. Inreflexive use, only full object forms occur.
    Dual formswat / unk andjat / junk are obsolete. Attributive and independent possessives are not distinguished in Mooring.

    Personal and possessive pronouns (Sylt dialect)
    personalpossessive
    subject caseobject casesingular
    referent
    plural referent
    fullreducedfullreducedattributiveindependent
    singular1stik'kmiminminen
    2nddidindinen
    3rdmhi'rhöm'nsinsinen
    f'shöör'shöörhöören
    nhatet,'thömet,'tsinsinen
    dual1stwatunkunkunken
    2ndatjunkjunkjunken
    3rdjatjam'sjaarjaaren
    plural1stüüsüüsüüsen
    2ndijuujuujuuen
    3rdja'sjam'sjaarjaaren
    • The reduced forms with an apostrophe areenclitic; they immediately follow verbs or conjunctions. is deleted altogether in such contexts.
    • Et is not enclitic and can stand in any unstressed position; the full subject formhat is now rarely used. Inreflexive use, only full object forms occur.
    • The dual forms are dated, but not obsolete as in other dialects.
    • Independent possessives are distinguished from attributive ones only with plural referents.

    Northern Kurdish

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromProto-Indo-Iranian*dádaHti, fromProto-Indo-European*dédeh₃ti, imperfective form of the root*deh₃-.

    Verb

    [edit]

    dan

    1. togive, togrant, toprovide with

    Conjugation

    [edit]
    conjugation of dan
    infinitivedan
    gerund{{{ger}}}
    indicative active (positive)
    present1sezdidim1pemdidinpast1smin [[{{{1s-past}}}]]1pme [[{{{1p-past}}}]]
    2studidî2phûndidin2ste [[{{{2s-past}}}]]2pwe [[{{{2p-past}}}]]
    3sewdide3pewdidin3swê/wî [[{{{3s-past}}}]]3pwan [[{{{3p-past}}}]]
    future1sez êbidim1pem êbidinfuture perfect1sez êdabim1pem êdabin
    2stu yêbidî2phûn êbidin2stu yêdabî2phûn êdabin
    3sew êbide3pew êbidin3sew êdabe3pew êdabin
    present perfect1smin [[{{{1s-perf}}}]]1pme [[{{{1p-perf}}}]]pluperfect1smin [[{{{1s-plup}}}]]1pme [[{{{1p-plup}}}]]
    2ste [[{{{2s-perf}}}]]2pwe [[{{{2p-perf}}}]]2ste [[{{{2s-plup}}}]]2pwe [[{{{2p-plup}}}]]
    3swî [[{{{3s-perf}}}]]3pwan [[{{{3p-perf}}}]]3swî [[{{{3s-plup}}}]]3pwan [[{{{3p-plup}}}]]
    imperative2s(tu)de2p(hûn)din
    indicative active (negative)
    present1seznadim1pemnadinpast1smin [[{{{1s-past-neg}}}]]1pme [[{{{1p-past-neg}}}]]
    2stunadî2phûnnadin2ste [[{{{2s-past-neg}}}]]2pwe [[{{{2p-past-neg}}}]]
    3sewnade3pewnadin3swê/wî [[{{{3s-past-neg}}}]]3pwan [[{{{3p-past-neg}}}]]
    future1sez ênedim1pemênedinfuture perfect1sez ênedabim1pemênedabin
    2stu yênedî2phûnênedin2stu yênedabî2phûn ênedabin
    3sew ênede3pew ênedin3sew ênedabe3pew ênedabin
    present perfect1smin [[{{{1s-perf-neg}}}]]1pme [[{{{1p-perf-neg}}}]]pluperfect1smin [[{{{1s-plup-neg}}}]]1pme [[{{{1p-plup-neg}}}]]
    2ste [[{{{2s-perf-neg}}}]]2pwe [[{{{2p-perf-neg}}}]]2ste [[{{{2s-plup-neg}}}]]2pwe [[{{{2p-plup-neg}}}]]
    3swî [[{{{3s-perf-neg}}}]]3pwan [[{{{3p-perf-neg}}}]]3swî [[{{{3s-plup-neg}}}]]3pwan [[{{{3p-plup-neg}}}]]
    imperative2s(tu)nede2p(hûn)nedin
    subjunctive active
    present1sez [[{{{1s-pres-subj}}}]]1pem [[{{{1p-pres-subj}}}]]pluperfect1smin [[{{{1s-plup-subj}}}]]1pme [[{{{1p-plup-subj}}}]]
    2stu [[{{{2s-pres-subj}}}]]2phûn [[{{{2p-pres-subj}}}]]2ste [[{{{2s-plup-subj}}}]]2pwe [[{{{2p-plup-subj}}}]]
    3sew [[{{{3s-pres-subj}}}]]3pew [[{{{3p-pres-subj}}}]]3swî [[{{{3s-plup-subj}}}]]3pwan [[{{{3p-plup-subj}}}]]
    present perfect1smin [[{{{1s-perf-subj}}}]]1pme [[{{{1p-perf-subj}}}]]
    2ste [[{{{2s-perf-subj}}}]]2pwe [[{{{2p-perf-subj}}}]]
    3swî [[{{{3s-perf-subj}}}]]3pwan [[{{{3p-perf-subj}}}]]
    conditional active
    conditional I1smin ê [[{{{1s-cond1}}}]]1pme yê [[{{{1p-cond1}}}]]conditional II1smin ê [[{{{1s-cond2}}}]]1pme yê [[{{{1p-cond2}}}]]
    2ste yê [[{{{2s-cond1}}}]]2pwe yê [[{{{2p-cond1}}}]]2ste yê [[{{{2s-cond2}}}]]2pwe yê [[{{{2p-cond2}}}]]
    3swî/wê yê [[{{{3s-cond1}}}]]3pwan ê [[{{{3p-cond1}}}]]3swî/wê yê [[{{{3s-cond2}}}]]3pwan ê [[{{{3p-cond2}}}]]
    infinitivehatin dan
    indicative passive
    present1sez [[{{{1s-pres-pas}}}]]1pem [[{{{1p-pres-pas}}}]]past1sez [[{{{1s-past-pas}}}]]1pem [[{{{1p-past-pas}}}]]
    2stu [[{{{2s-pres-pas}}}]]2phûn [[{{{2p-pres-pas}}}]]2stu [[{{{2s-past-pas}}}]]2phûn[[{{{2p-past-pas}}}]]
    3sew [[{{{3s-pres-pas}}}]]3pew [[{{{3p-pres-pas}}}]]3sew [[{{{3s-past-pas}}}]]3pew [[{{{3p-past-pas}}}]]
    future1sez ê [[{{{1s-fut-pas}}}]]1pem ê [[{{{1p-fut-pas}}}]]future perfect1sez ê [[{{{1s-fut-prf-pas}}}]]1pem ê [[{{{1p-fut-prf-pas}}}]]
    2stu yê [[{{{2s-fut-pas}}}]]2phûn ê [[{{{2p-fut-pas}}}]]2stu yê [[{{{2s-fut-prf-pas}}}]]2phûn ê [[{{{2p-fut-prf-pas}}}]]
    3sew ê [[{{{3s-fut-pas}}}]]3pew ê [[{{{3p-fut-pas}}}]]3sew ê [[{{{3s-fut-prf-pas}}}]]3pew ê [[{{{3p-fut-prf-pas}}}]]
    present perfect1sez [[{{{1s-perf-pas}}}]]1pem [[{{{2p-perf-pas}}}]]pluperfect1sez [[{{{1s-plup-pas}}}]]1pem [[{{{1p-plup-pas}}}]]
    2stu [[{{{2s-perf-pas}}}]]2phûn [[{{{2p-perf-pas}}}]]2stu [[{{{2s-plup-pas}}}]]2phûn [[{{{2p-plup-pas}}}]]
    3sew [[{{{3s-perf-pas}}}]]3pew [[{{{3p-perf-pas}}}]]3sew [[{{{3s-plup-pas}}}]]3pew [[{{{3p-plup-pas}}}]]

    Derived terms

    [edit]

    Northern Sami

    [edit]

    Determiner

    [edit]

    dan

    1. accusative/genitivesingular ofdat

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    [edit]

    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    FromOld Norsedanr, fromProto-Germanic*danaz.

    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan m (definite singulardanen,indefinite pluraldanerordanar,definite pluraldaneneordanane)

    1. Dane(only used in names)
    Related terms
    [edit]

    Male given names:

    Female given names:

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    FromMiddle Low Germandān, past participle ofdôn(to do). Akin toEnglishdone.

    Adjective

    [edit]

    dan (neuterdant,definite singular and pluraldane,comparativedanare,indefinite superlativedanast,definite superlativedanaste)

    1. eager
    2. lustful
    3. moved,impressed, especially byfear

    References

    [edit]

    Plautdietsch

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromMiddle Low Germandan, fromOld Saxonthan, fromProto-West Germanic*þan.

    Adverb

    [edit]

    dan

    1. then (sequential), after that

    Polabian

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromProto-Slavic*dьnь.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan ?

    1. day

    Saterland Frisian

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromOld Frisianthan, fromProto-West Germanic*þan, fromProto-Germanic*þan. Cognates includeWest Frisiandan andGermandann.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Adverb

    [edit]

    dan

    1. then(in that case)

    Conjunction

    [edit]

    dan

    1. for,since
      • 2000, Marron C. Fort, transl.,Dät Näie Tästamänt un do Psoolme in ju aasterlauwerfräiske Uurtoal fon dät Seelterlound, Fräislound, Butjoarlound, Aastfräislound un do Groninger Umelounde [The New Testament and the Psalms in the East Frisian language, native to Saterland, Friesland, Butjadingen, East Frisia and the Ommelanden of Groningen],→ISBN, Dät Evangelium ätter Matthäus 1:21:
        Ju skäl n Súun bere; him skääst du dän Nome Jesus reke;dan hie skäl sien Foulk fon sien Sänden ferleze.
        She will bear a son; you will give him the name Jesus;for he will free his people from their sins.

    References

    [edit]
    • Marron C. Fort (2015), “dan”, inSaterfriesisches Wörterbuch mit einer phonologischen und grammatischen Übersicht, Buske,→ISBN

    Serbo-Croatian

    [edit]
    Serbo-CroatianWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediash

    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    Inherited fromProto-Slavic*dьnь(day).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dȃn inan (Cyrillic spellingда̑н)

    1. day
      Dan obukeTrainingDay

    Declension

    [edit]
    Declension ofdan
    singularplural
    nominativedȃndȃni
    genitivedȃnadánā
    dativedȃnudȃnima
    accusativedȃndȃne
    vocativedȃnedȃni
    locativedȃnudȃnima
    instrumentaldȃnomdȃnima

    Derived terms

    [edit]

    See also

    [edit]

    Slavomolisano

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    FromSerbo-Croatiandan.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan m

    1. day
      • 2010, Rino John Gliosca,Bonifacio en Amérique:
        E nadan, je čija baliže, e je vaza put za sa vrni doma.
        And oneday he packed his suitcases and left to return home.

    Declension

    [edit]
    Declension ofdan (inan series-1b masc cons-stem)
    singularplural
    nominativedan
    dana
    genitivedana
    dan,dani
    dativedanu
    danami,dani
    accusativedan
    dana
    locativedanu
    dana
    instrumentaldanom,danam
    danami,dani

    References

    [edit]
    • Breu, W., Mader Skender, M. B. & Piccoli, G. 2013.Oral texts in Molise Slavic (Italy): Acquaviva Collecroce. In Adamou, E., Breu, W., Drettas, G. & Scholze, L. (eds.). 2013. EuroSlav2010:Elektronische Datenbank bedrohter slavischer Varietäten in nichtslavophonen Ländern Europas – Base de données électronique de variétés slaves menacées dans des pays européens non slavophones. Konstanz: Universität / Paris: Lacito (Internet Publication).

    Slovene

    [edit]
    SloveneWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediasl

    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    FromProto-Slavic*dьnь(day).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dȃn inan

    1. day
      Antonym:nọ̑č
    Declension
    [edit]
    Declension ofdan (masculine inanimate, irregular)
    nom. sing.dan
    gen. sing.dneva,dne
    singulardualplural
    nominativedandnevadnevi
    accusativedandnevadneve,dni
    genitivedneva,dnednevov,dnidnevov,dni
    dativednevudnevoma,dnemadnevom,dnem
    locativednevudnevih,dnehdnevih,dneh
    instrumentaldnevom,dnemdnevoma,dnemadnevi
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Participle

    [edit]

    dán

    1. pastpassiveparticiple ofdáti
    Declension
    [edit]
    Thediacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
    Hard
    masculinefeminineneuter
    nom. sing.dándánadáno
    singular
    masculinefeminineneuter
    nominativedánind
    dánidef
    dánadáno
    genitivedánegadánedánega
    dativedánemudánidánemu
    accusativenominativeinan or
    genitive
    anim
    dánodáno
    locativedánemdánidánem
    instrumentaldánimdánodánim
    dual
    masculinefeminineneuter
    nominativedánadánidáni
    genitivedánihdánihdánih
    dativedánimadánimadánima
    accusativedánadánidáni
    locativedánihdánihdánih
    instrumentaldánimadánimadánima
    plural
    masculinefeminineneuter
    nominativedánidánedána
    genitivedánihdánihdánih
    dativedánimdánimdánim
    accusativedánedánedána
    locativedánihdánihdánih
    instrumentaldánimidánimidánimi

    Further reading

    [edit]
    • dan”, inSlovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene),2014–2025

    Spanish

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan m (pluraldanes)

    1. (martial arts)dan

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    dan

    1. third-personpluralpresentindicative ofdar

    Further reading

    [edit]

    Sursurunga

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan

    1. water

    References

    [edit]

    Swedish

    [edit]

    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    Clipping ofdagen.

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan

    1. (colloquial)contraction ofdagen,definitesingular ofdag
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    FromOld Swedishdan, fromOld Norsedanir, fromProto-Germanic*daniz.

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan c

    1. (historical)Dane(inhabitant of ancient Denmark)
    Usage notes
    [edit]

    Typically plural.

    Declension
    [edit]
    Declension ofdan
    nominativegenitive
    singularindefinitedandans
    definitedanendanens
    pluralindefinitedanerdaners
    definitedanernadanernas

    Etymology 3

    [edit]

    Theperfect participle ofMiddle Low Germandon, in other words: "done".

    Adjective

    [edit]

    dan (notcomparable)

    1. (colloquial)constituted in a certain manner
      Han är märklig ochdan
      He is strange andstuff (idiomatically, where it is close to a filler)
    Declension
    [edit]
    Inflection ofdan
    Indefinitepositivecomparativesuperlative1
    common singulardan
    neuter singulardant
    pluraldana
    masculine plural2dane
    Definitepositivecomparativesuperlative
    masculine singular3dane
    alldana

    1 The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
    2 Dated or archaic.
    3 Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

    Derived terms
    [edit]
    Related terms
    [edit]

    References

    [edit]

    Anagrams

    [edit]

    Tarpia

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan

    1. water

    References

    [edit]

    Volapük

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan (uncountabledans)

    1. thanks

    Declension

    [edit]
    Declension ofdan
    singular
    nominativedan
    genitivedana
    dativedane
    accusativedani
    vocative1odan!
    predicative2danu

    1 status as a case is disputed
    2 in later, non-classical Volapük only

    Warembori

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan

    1. water

    References

    [edit]

    Welsh

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    Soft mutation oftan(under).

    Preposition

    [edit]

    dan (triggerssoft mutation on a following noun)

    1. under
      Synonym:islaw
    2. (literary)soft mutation oftan(under)
      Synonym:islaw
    Usage notes
    [edit]

    In literary Welsh,tan can mean both "under" and "until". In Welsh usage today, however,dan (originally the soft mutation oftan) has become a preposition in its own right with the meaning "under" whereastan means "until", retaining the meaning "under" in certain expressions, compound words and place names. Moderndan ortan are not usually mutated.o dan is an alternative todan.

    Inflection
    [edit]
    Personal forms (literary)
    singularplural
    first persondanofdanom
    second persondanotdanoch
    third persondanom
    danif
    danynt
    Personal forms (colloquial)
    singularplural
    first persondanoi/fi,danaidanonni
    second persondanotti,danattidanochchi
    third persondanofe/fom
    danihif
    danynnhw
    Alternative forms
    [edit]
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Mutation

    [edit]
    Mutated forms oftan
    radicalsoftnasalaspirate
    tandannhanthan

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    dan

    1. (North Wales)first-personpluralpresentcolloquial ofbod
    Synonyms
    [edit]

    Mutation

    [edit]

    Dan does not mutate.

    Western Maninkakan

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan

    1. border

    Wogeo

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan

    1. (fresh)water

    References

    [edit]
    • Mats Exter,Phonetik und Phonologie des Wogeo (2003),Arbeitspapier, Neue Folge 46, Colonha, Institut für Sprachwissenschaft, Universität Köln, page 65
    • Stephen Adolphe Wurm,New Guinea Area Languages and Language Study (1976)

    Yola

    [edit]

    Etymology

    [edit]

    Cognate withEnglishdan(dan buoy).

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Noun

    [edit]

    dan

    1. Amarker for pots and nets.

    References

    [edit]
    • Diarmaid Ó Muirithe (1990), “A Modern Glossary of the Dialect of Forth and Bargy”, inlrish University Review[2], volume20, number 1, Edinburgh University Press, page156

    Yoruba

    [edit]

    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    dan

    1. (transitive) tocounteract orneutralize someone'scharm orspell
      àwọn ológùn-úndan araa wọnThe men with ritual powersneutralized each other's spells
    Derived terms
    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Alternative forms

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    dán

    1. (intransitive, copulative, stative, descriptive) toshine, to besmooth
      àwọ̀ ọ́dánThe skin isshining
    2. (transitive) topolish orshine something
    3. (transitive) toboast
      Synonyms:dánnu,janu
    4. (transitive) toscrape orsmoothen something; toshave
      Synonym:
      ódán orí rẹ̀Heshaved his head
    Usage notes
    [edit]
    • Sense 3 is primarily used in the formdánnu
    Derived terms
    [edit]
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=dan&oldid=88230161"
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