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dai

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "dai"

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromHindiदाई(dāī), fromSanskrit.

Noun

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dai (pluraldais)

  1. (chiefly North India, Pakistan, Bangladesh) Awet nurse; amidwife.[from 18th c.]
    • 1997,Kiran Nagarkar,Cuckold, HarperCollins, published2013, page72:
      Kausalya, she learnt, was hisdai, the one who had breast-fed and looked after him.

See also

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terms containing "dai" of different etymology

Anagrams

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Bikol Central

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Austronesian*qazi withmetathesis.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /daˈʔi/ [d̪aˈʔi]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation:da‧i

Adverb

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dai (Basahan spellingᜇᜁ)

  1. no;never
    Synonym:nungka

Particle

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dai (Basahan spellingᜇᜁ)

  1. no
    Antonym:iyo
    Coordinate terms:bako,habo

Pronoun

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dai (Basahan spellingᜇᜁ)

  1. (formal, literary, indefinite)nothing;none;no one;nobody
    Synonyms:mayo,wara
    Antonyms:igwa,may
    Dai baga nin tawo sa harong.
    There'sno one in the house.

Verb

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dai (Basahan spellingᜇᜁ)

  1. donot,don't
    Synonym:hari
    Dai ka na mag-iba.
    Youdon't have to join.
    Dai ka magsabi saiya kaiyan
    Don't (you) tell him/her that.

Derived terms

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Dalmatian

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromClassical Latindiēs. CompareIstriotdèi, Venetan and archaic Italian,Romanianzi.

Noun

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dai m (pluraldai)

  1. day
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Interjection

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dai

  1. go away,get lost

Galician

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Verb

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dai

  1. (reintegrationist norm)second-personpluralimperative ofdar

German Low German

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Article

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dai m orf (neuterdat,pluraldai)

  1. (Eastern Pomeranian)the
    Ik haw ai mitdai bruud danst.
    I have already danced withthe bride.

Pronoun

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dai m orf (neuterdat,pluraldai)

  1. (Eastern Pomeranian)(relative)who,that,which
    Jéferson,dai kan uk gaud singa
    Jéferson,who can also sing well

Iau

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Noun

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dai

  1. cassowary

Further reading

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Ingrian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromRussianдаи(da i).

Pronunciation

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Conjunction

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dai

  1. as well as

References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971)Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page567

Italian

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Etymology 1

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Contraction

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dai

  1. Contraction ofdai.:
    1. fromthe
    2. at the house/home of the
Alternative forms
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  • da'(truncation)
Related terms
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Etymology 2

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Alternative forms

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Verb

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dai

  1. inflection ofdare:
    1. second-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Interjection

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dai

  1. an expression of encouragement;come on!

Related terms

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Anagrams

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Japanese

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Romanization

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dai

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofだい

Ladin

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Etymology

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da +‎i

Contraction

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dai

  1. from orofthe (+ masculine plural noun)

Mandarin

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Romanization

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dai

  1. Nonstandard spelling ofdāi.
  2. Nonstandard spelling ofdǎi.
  3. Nonstandard spelling ofdài.

Usage notes

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  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Middle English

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Noun

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dai

  1. Alternative form ofday

North Frisian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Frisiandei. Cognates includeWest Frisiandei.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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dai m (pluraldaar)

  1. (Föhr-Amrum)day
    de ölerdaithe nextday

Derived terms

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Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:dai
  • Rhymes:-aj

Verb

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dai

  1. second-personpluralimperative ofdar

Romagnol

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Preposition

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dai

  1. masculineplural ofda(from)

Romanian

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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dai

  1. second-personsingularpresentindicative/subjunctive ofda

Southern Catanduanes Bicolano

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Austronesian*qazi withmetathesis.

Particle

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dai

  1. no
    Antonym:iyo
    Coordinate terms:bako,habo

Pronoun

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dai

  1. (indefinite)nothing;none
    Synonym:wala
    Antonyms:igwa,may
    Dai nin tawo sa haḽong.
    There'sno one in the house.

Verb

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dai

  1. don't

Swahili

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Etymology

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FromArabicدَعَا(daʕā).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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dai classV (pluralmadai classVI)

  1. aclaim
  2. ademand
  3. arequirement

Verb

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-dai (infinitivekudai)

  1. toclaim
  2. todemand
  3. torequire

Conjugation

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Conjugation of-dai
Positive present-nadai
Subjunctive-dai
Negative-dai
Imperative singulardai
Infinitives
Positivekudai
Negativekutodai
Imperatives
Singulardai
Pluraldaini
Tensed forms
Habitualhudai
Positive pastpositive subject concord + -lidai
Negative pastnegative subject concord + -kudai
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nadai)
SingularPlural
1st personninadai/nadaitunadai
2nd personunadaimnadai
3rd personm-wa(I/II)anadaiwanadai
other classespositive subject concord + -nadai
Negative present (negative subject concord + -dai)
SingularPlural
1st personsidaihatudai
2nd personhudaihamdai
3rd personm-wa(I/II)hadaihawadai
other classesnegative subject concord + -dai
Positive futurepositive subject concord + -tadai
Negative futurenegative subject concord + -tadai
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -dai)
SingularPlural
1st personnidaitudai
2nd personudaimdai
3rd personm-wa(I/II)adaiwadai
other classespositive subject concord + -dai
Negative subjunctivepositive subject concord + -sidai
Positive present conditionalpositive subject concord + -ngedai
Negative present conditionalpositive subject concord + -singedai
Positive past conditionalpositive subject concord + -ngalidai
Negative past conditionalpositive subject concord + -singalidai
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -adai)
SingularPlural
1st personnadaitwadai
2nd personwadaimwadai
3rd personm-wa(I/II)adaiwadai
m-mi(III/IV)wadaiyadai
ji-ma(V/VI)ladaiyadai
ki-vi(VII/VIII)chadaivyadai
n(IX/X)yadaizadai
u(XI)wadaiseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)kwadai
pa(XVI)padai
mu(XVIII)mwadai
Perfectpositive subject concord + -medai
"Already"positive subject concord + -meshadai
"Not yet"negative subject concord + -jadai
"If/When"positive subject concord + -kidai
"If not"positive subject concord + -sipodai
Consecutivekadai /positive subject concord + -kadai
Consecutive subjunctivepositive subject concord + -kadai
Object concord (indicative positive)
SingularPlural
1st person-nidai-tudai
2nd person-kudai-wadai/-kudaini/-wadaini
3rd personm-wa(I/II)-mdai-wadai
m-mi(III/IV)-udai-idai
ji-ma(V/VI)-lidai-yadai
ki-vi(VII/VIII)-kidai-vidai
n(IX/X)-idai-zidai
u(XI)-udaiseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)-kudai
pa(XVI)-padai
mu(XVIII)-mudai
Reflexive-jidai
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -dai- +relative marker)
SingularPlural
m-wa(I/II)-daiye-daio
m-mi(III/IV)-daio-daiyo
ji-ma(V/VI)-dailo-daiyo
ki-vi(VII/VIII)-daicho-daivyo
n(IX/X)-daiyo-daizo
u(XI)-daioseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)-daiko
pa(XVI)-daipo
mu(XVIII)-daimo
Other forms (subject concord +tense marker +relative marker + (object concord) + -dai)
SingularPlural
m-wa(I/II)-yedai-odai
m-mi(III/IV)-odai-yodai
ji-ma(V/VI)-lodai-yodai
ki-vi(VII/VIII)-chodai-vyodai
n(IX/X)-yodai-zodai
u(XI)-odaiseen(X) orma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII)-kodai
pa(XVI)-podai
mu(XVIII)-modai
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. SeeAppendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^Baldi, Sergio (2020 November 30)Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten;145), Leiden • Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page102 Nr. 908

Tok Pisin

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Etymology

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FromEnglishdie.

Verb

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dai

  1. Todie
    • 1989,Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea,Jenesis2:17:
      Tasol yu no ken kaikai pikinini bilong dispela diwai bilong givim gutpela save long wanem samting i gutpela na wanem samting i nogut. Sapos yu kaikai, wantu bai yudai.”
      →New International Version translation

Adjective

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dai

  1. dead

Vietnamese

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Alternative forms

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  • (North Central Vietnam)đai

Etymology

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FromProto-Vietic*k-taːl.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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dai (,,,)

  1. (of food)tough
    Thịt gìdai quá, nhai mỏi cả mồm!
    This meat's so tough that my jaw's getting tired chewing it!
  2. persistent
    Cái thằng nàydai như đỉa.
    You're persistent. I'll give you that.
    (literally, “This guy is as persistent as a leech (which is known to hang tough onto whatever it bites).”)

Derived terms

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Adverb

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dai (,,,)

  1. persistently
    Thằng khốn đó sốngdai thật!
    Why hasn't that bastard died already?

Welsh

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Noun

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dai

  1. Soft mutation oftai.

Mutation

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Mutated forms oftai
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
taidainhaithai

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Zhuang

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Tai*naːjᴬ(maternal grandmother).[1]

Cognate withThaiยาย(yaai),Laoຍາຍ(nyāi) andຍາຽ(nyāi),Shanၼၢႆး(náai).

CompareIndonesiannyai,Khmerយាយ(yiəy).

Noun

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dai (Sawndip forms𡛕[2]or⿰女胎[2]or⿰女枱[2]or[2]or⿰女呆[2],1957–1982 spellingdai)

  1. mother-in-law (married woman's mother or mother of one's wife)

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Tai*p.taːjᴬ(to die).[3]

Cognate withBouyeidaail,Thaiตาย(dtaai),Laoຕາຍ(tāi),ᦎᦻ(ṫaay),Tai Damꪔꪱꪥ,Shanတၢႆ(tǎai),Tai Nüaᥖᥣᥭ(taay),Ahom𑜄𑜩(tay).

Verb

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dai (Sawndip forms𬆗[2]or[2]or𰭩[2]or⿰歹太[2]or[2]or[2]or𪱜[2]or[2]or⿰死台[2]or𱥎[2],1957–1982 spellingdai)

  1. todie
Derived terms
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References

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  1. ^Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009)The Phonology of Proto-Tai[1], Cornell University PhD dissertation, page336
  2. 2.002.012.022.032.042.052.062.072.082.092.102.112.122.132.14古壮字字典 [Dictionary of Old Zhuang Characters] (in Chinese), Guangxi: Ethnic Publishing House (广西民族出版社),2012,→ISBN
  3. ^Pittayaporn, Pittayawat (2009)The Phonology of Proto-Tai[2], Cornell University PhD dissertation, page357

Zou

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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dai

  1. dew

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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dái

  1. (transitive) tohinder

Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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dài

  1. fence,hedge

References

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  • Lukram Himmat Singh (2013)A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page63
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