dé n (indeclinable)
An emphatically stressed variant of the definite articlede.
dé
dé m (pluraldé)
dé
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Inherited fromOld Frenchdé, of obscure origin: perhaps from aVulgar Latin*dadu, itself fromLatindātum, or alternatively ofArabic origin; cfأَعْدَاد(ʔaʕdād).(Canthis(+) etymology besourced?) CompareCatalandau;Italian,Portuguese, andSpanishdado.
From an alteration ofOld Frenchdeel (influenced by the above word), fromLate Latindigitāle <Latindigitālis.
dé
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | dé | dék |
| accusative | dét | déket |
| dative | dének | déknek |
| instrumental | dével | dékkel |
| causal-final | déért | dékért |
| translative | dévé | dékké |
| terminative | déig | dékig |
| essive-formal | déként | dékként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | dében | dékben |
| superessive | dén | déken |
| adessive | dénél | déknél |
| illative | débe | dékbe |
| sublative | dére | dékre |
| allative | déhez | dékhez |
| elative | déből | dékből |
| delative | déről | dékről |
| ablative | détől | déktől |
| non-attributive possessive – singular | déé | déké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural | dééi | dékéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | dém | déim |
| 2nd person sing. | déd | déid |
| 3rd person sing. | déje | déi |
| 1st person plural | dénk | déink |
| 2nd person plural | détek | déitek |
| 3rd person plural | déjük | déik |
dé n (genitive singulardés,nominative pluraldé)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | dé | déið | dé | déin |
| accusative | dé | déið | dé | déin |
| dative | déi | déinu | déum | déunum |
| genitive | dés | désins | déa | déanna |
FromOld Irishdé, fromProto-Celtic*dwīyūss, fromProto-Indo-European*dʰewh₂-.
dé f (genitive singulardéithe,nominative pluraldéithe)
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dé sg
dé?
dé
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| dé | dhé | ndé |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
dé (1st declension,3rd person singularidé,male equivalentpadzú)(Kipeá)
dé
| infinitive | dé,dèr | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | — | gerund | — | |||
| past participle | dé | |||||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | ie | tu | el / ela | nos | vos | ei / eles |
| present | dé | das | dà | don | deis | dà |
| imperfect | dove | doves | dova | dovan | dovais | dova |
| future | daré | daras | darà | daron | dareis | darà |
| subjunctive | che ie | che tu | che el / ela | che nos | che vos | che ei / eles |
| present | dae | daes | dae | don | deis | dae |
| imperfect | dasse | dasses | dassa | dassan | dassais | dassa |
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – |
| — | dà | — | — | dede | — | |
| < 1 | 2 | 3 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal :dé Ordinal :sègon Multiplier :doub Collective :toulédé | ||
Inherited fromFrenchdeux(“two”), fromMiddle Frenchdeux, fromOld Frenchdeus, fromLatinduōs, masculine accusative plural ofduo, fromProto-Italic*duō, fromProto-Indo-European*dwóh₁.
dé
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FromOld Frenchdoit,doi, fromLatindigitus.
dé
déoblique singular, m (oblique pluraldez,nominative singulardez,nominative pluraldé)
FromProto-Celtic*dwiyots, fromProto-Indo-European*dʰewh₂-.
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | dé | — | — |
| vocative | dé | — | — |
| accusative | dïaidN | — | — |
| genitive | dïad | — | — |
| dative | dïaidL | — | — |
See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.
dé
dé
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| dé | dé pronounced with/ðʲ-/ | ndé |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
dé m orf (invariable)
dé
dé
| radical | lenition |
|---|---|
| dé | dhé |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
dé