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dán

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:DánandAppendix:Variations of "dan"

Czech

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [ˈdaːn]

Participle

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dán

masculine singular passive participle ofdát

Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [ˈdaːn]
Audio: (file)
Rhymes:-aːn

Adjective

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dán (notcomparable)

Danish(of or pertaining toDenmark, its people or language)

Declension

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Inflection (stem in-o-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	dán	dánok
accusative	dánt	dánokat
dative	dánnak	dánoknak
instrumental	dánnal	dánokkal
causal-final	dánért	dánokért
translative	dánná	dánokká
terminative	dánig	dánokig
essive-formal	dánként	dánokként
essive-modal	dánul	—
inessive	dánban	dánokban
superessive	dánon	dánokon
adessive	dánnál	dánoknál
illative	dánba	dánokba
sublative	dánra	dánokra
allative	dánhoz	dánokhoz
elative	dánból	dánokból
delative	dánról	dánokról
ablative	dántól	dánoktól
non-attributive possessive – singular	dáné	dánoké
non-attributive possessive – plural	dánéi	dánokéi

Noun

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dán (pluraldánok)

Danish(person)
(singular only)Danish(language)

Declension

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Inflection (stem in-o-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	dán	dánok
accusative	dánt	dánokat
dative	dánnak	dánoknak
instrumental	dánnal	dánokkal
causal-final	dánért	dánokért
translative	dánná	dánokká
terminative	dánig	dánokig
essive-formal	dánként	dánokként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	dánban	dánokban
superessive	dánon	dánokon
adessive	dánnál	dánoknál
illative	dánba	dánokba
sublative	dánra	dánokra
allative	dánhoz	dánokhoz
elative	dánból	dánokból
delative	dánról	dánokról
ablative	dántól	dánoktól
non-attributive possessive – singular	dáné	dánoké
non-attributive possessive – plural	dánéi	dánokéi

Possessive forms ofdán
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	dánom	dánjaim
2nd person sing.	dánod	dánjaid
3rd person sing.	dánja	dánjai
1st person plural	dánunk	dánjaink
2nd person plural	dánotok	dánjaitok
3rd person plural	dánjuk	dánjaik

Derived terms

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Expressions

Dán Királyság

Related terms

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Dánia

Anagrams

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nád

Irish

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Pronunciation

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(Munster)IPA^(key): /d̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/,[d̪ˠɑ̃ːn̪ˠ]
(Connacht)IPA^(key): /d̪ˠɑːnˠ/,/d̪ˠɑːn̪ˠ/
(Ulster)IPA^(key): /d̪ˠaːnˠ/,/d̪ˠaːn̪ˠ/

Etymology 1

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FromOld Irishdán m(“gift, skill, poem”), from Proto-Celtic*dānus, fromProto-Indo-European*déh₃nom. Cognate withLatindōnum(“gift”).

Noun

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dán m (genitive singulardáinordána,nominative pluraldántaordána)

Declension

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Declension ofdán (first declension)

bare forms
	singular	plural
nominative	dán	dánta
vocative	adháin	adhánta
genitive	dáin	dánta
dative	dán	dánta

forms with thedefinite article
	singular	plural
nominative	andán	nadánta
genitive	andáin	nandánta
dative	leis andán dondán	leis nadánta

Literary genitive singulardána
Alternative plural:dána

Derived terms

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dán ceoil(“art of music”)
dán diaga(“sacred poetry”)
dán díreach(“(Irish) syllabic poetry”)
dán draíochta
dán grá(“love poem”)
dán saor(“vers libre”)
dánlann(“art gallery”)
fear dána(“minstrel, poet”)
i ndán (do)
ildánach

Etymology 2

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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dán m (genitive singulardáin,nominative pluraldáin)

halter(for cow's horns)

Declension

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Declension ofdán (first declension)

bare forms
	singular	plural
nominative	dán	dáin
vocative	adháin	adhána
genitive	dáin	dán
dative	dán	dáin

forms with thedefinite article
	singular	plural
nominative	andán	nadáin
genitive	andáin	nandán
dative	leis andán dondán	leis nadáin

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofdán
radical	lenition	eclipsis
dán	dhán	ndán

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Northern Sami

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Determiner

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dán

accusative/genitivesingular ofdát

Old Irish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Celtic*dānus, fromProto-Indo-European*déh₃nom. Cognate withLatindōnum(“gift”).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈd̪aːn/

Noun

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dán m (genitivedáno,nominative pluraldánai)

gift
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published inThesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb.28^c2
  Ní rïat nadánu díadi ara n-indeb domunde.
  Let them not sell the divinegifts for the worldly wealth.

Declension

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Masculine u-stem
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	dán	dán^L	dána^H,dánai
vocative	dán	dán^L	dánu
accusative	dán^N	dán^L	dánu
genitive	dáno^H,dána^H	dáno^L,dána^L	dánae^N
dative	dán^L	dánaib	dánaib

Initial mutations of a following adjective:

^H = triggers aspiration
^L = triggers lenition
^N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms

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dánae

Mutation

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Mutation ofdán
radical	lenition	nasalization
dán	dán pronounced with/ð-/	ndán

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Vietnamese

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Earlier form had*-t-.”)Attested in theDictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651) asdĕán.