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curtail

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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WOTD – 30 August 2007

Etymology

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Alteration ofcurtal, fromOld Frenchcourtault(which has been shortened), itself fromcourt(short) (fromLatincurtus) +-ault

Pronunciation

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Verb

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curtail (third-person singular simple presentcurtails,present participlecurtailing,simple past and past participlecurtailed)

  1. (transitive, obsolete) Tocutshort thetail of (ananimal).
    Curtailing horses procured long horse-hair.
  2. (transitive) Toshorten orabridge theduration of; to bring anend to; totruncate.
    When the audience grew restless, the speakercurtailed her speech.
    • 2018 December 1, Drachinifel, 11:37 from the start, inAnti-Slavery Patrols - The West Africa Squadron[1], archived fromthe original on29 November 2024:
      Although British involvement in the slave trade prior to 1807cannot be denied,or its effects diminished, it isalso a fact that the Royal Navy was pretty much theonly force in the world in the 19th century with the numbers, drive, willingness, firepower, and capability tocurtail the global slave trade, and that,without these efforts, many more would no doubt have been taken to slave plantations and other such destinations during the 19th, and possibly even into the 20th, centuries, as it must be remembered that a great many European powers would only begrudgingly commit to ending the slave trade when theother option was continuous war with the British Empire.
  3. (transitive, figuratively) Tolimit orrestrict; to keepin check.
    • 1960 December, “Talking of Trains: Branch report”, inTrains Illustrated, page708:
      This is the rump of the C.L.C. branch to Southport Lord Street, which lost its passenger services beyond Aintree from January 7, 1952, whereupon the timetable between Gateacre and Aintree was greatlycurtailed.
    • 2018, “Israeli gov't is trying to defund +972 Magazine, report says”, in+972 Magazine:
      The current Israeli government has been working tocurtail and eliminate critical voices within Israeli society in recent years, particularly those fighting to end the occupation and expose human rights violations against Palestinians and marginalized communities.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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cut short an animal's tail
shorten or abridge
limit or restrict
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Noun

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curtail (pluralcurtails)

  1. (architecture) Ascrolltermination, as of astep, etc.

Anagrams

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=curtail&oldid=89266018"
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