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compendium

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology

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From theLatincompendium(“that which is weighed together; a sparing, a saving, an abbreviation”), fromcom-(“with”) +pendō(“I weigh”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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compendium (pluralcompendiumsorcompendia)

  1. Ashort,completesummary; anabstract.
  2. Alist orcollection ofvariousitems.
    • 2008, Caroline Murphy,Murder of a Medici Princess, page157:
      It was this last variety which formed the backbone of the first published Italiancompendium of games, Innocenzo Ringhieri'sOne Hundred Games of Liberality and Ingenuity of 1551, dedicated to Cathérine de' Medici.
    1. A collection ofboard games packaged in a singlebox.
    2. (pharmaceutical industry) A collected body of information on the standards of strength, purity, and quality of drugs.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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short, complete summary

French

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Etymology

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FromLatincompendium.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kɔ̃.pɛ̃.djɔm/,/kɔ̃.pɑ̃.djɔm/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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compendium m (pluralcompendiums)

  1. compendium, abstract
    Uncompendium de logique, de philosophie.
    A compendium of logic and philosophy
  2. vitrine showing didactic material
    L’ameublement de l’École traditionnelle est […] celui d’un auditorium scriptorium : chaire surélevée, unique tableau à l’usage exclusif de l’exposé magistral […], bancs pupitres pour enfants assis écrivant ou lisant […] meuble bibliothèque etcompendium scientifique soigneusement fermés, à l’abri de la poussière et des mains indiscrètes.
    (please add an English translation of this usage example)
    (Célestin Freinet, L’École moderne française, 1946)

Further reading

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Latin

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Etymology

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con-(“with”) +‎pendō(“I weigh”) +‎-ium, literallythat which is weighed together.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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compendium n (genitivecompendiīorcompendī);second declension

  1. saving;profit orgain, especially made by saving
  2. shortening,abbreviating;abridgement

Declension

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Second-declension noun (neuter).

singularplural
nominativecompendiumcompendia
genitivecompendiī
compendī1		compendiōrum
dativecompendiōcompendiīs
accusativecompendiumcompendia
ablativecompendiōcompendiīs
vocativecompendiumcompendia

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Descendants

References

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  • “compendium”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “compendium”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "compendium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • compendium inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Romanian

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Noun

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compendium n (pluralcompendiumuri)

  1. Alternative form ofcompendiu

Declension

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Declension ofcompendium
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativecompendiumcompendiumulcompendiumuricompendiumurile
genitive-dativecompendiumcompendiumuluicompendiumuricompendiumurilor
vocativecompendiumulecompendiumurilor
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