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commission

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishcommissioun, fromOld Frenchcommission, fromLatincommissiō(sending together; commission), from prefixcom-(with) + noun of actionmissiō(sending), from perfect passive participlemissus(sent), from the verbmittō(to send) + noun of action suffix-iō.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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commission (countable anduncountable,pluralcommissions)

  1. A sending ormission (to do or accomplish something).
  2. Anofficialcharge orauthority to do something, often used of military officers.
    David received hiscommission after graduating from West Point.
  3. The thing to bedone asagent for another.
    I have threecommissions for the city.
  4. Abody or group of people,officially tasked with carrying out aparticularfunction.
    Synonym:committee
    the European Commission
    the Electoral Commission
    the Federal Communications Commission
    The company's sexual harassmentcommission made sure that every employee completed the on-line course.
  5. Afee charged by an agent or broker for carrying out a transaction.
    Hyponyms:(to a broker)brokerage,(to a shroff)shroffage
    a reseller'scommission
    The real-estate broker charged a four percentcommission for their knowledge on bidding for commercial properties; for their intellectual perspective on making a formal offer and the strategy to obtain a mutually satisfying deal with the seller in favour of the buyer.
    • 1935, G. K. Chesterton,The Scandal of Father Brown:
      [T]he scandal was the pretty common one of a corrupt agreement between hotel proprietors and a salesman who took and gave secretcommissions, so that his business had a monopoly of all the drink sold in the place.
  6. The act ofcommitting (e.g. a crime or error).
    Antonym:omission
    thecommission, preparation or instigation of an act of terrorism
    • 1692–1717,Robert South,Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume(please specify |volume=I to VI), London:
      Everycommission of sin introduces into the soul a certain degree of hardness.
    • 1974 February 2, “Manslaughter Charged in 'Self-Defense' Slaying”, inGay Community News, volume 1, number32, page 3:
      Two witnesses to the assault, both patrons of the bar at the time of the incident, were also subpoenaed, but they were requested to sign a waiver of immunity, which would allow their prosecution in the event that their testimony indicated their involvement in thecommission of a crime.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Translations

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mission
official authority
the thing to be done as agent for another
body of officials
fee charged
the act of committing
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Verb

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commission (third-person singular simple presentcommissions,present participlecommissioning,simple past and past participlecommissioned)

  1. (transitive) Tosend orofficiallycharge someone or some group to do something.
    James Bond wascommissioned with recovering the secret documents.
    • 2012 August 1, Owen Gibson,London 2012: rowers Glover and Stanning win Team GB's first gold medal[1], Guardian Unlimited:
      Stanning, who wascommissioned from Sandhurst in 2008 and has served in Afghanistan, is not the first solider[sic – meaningsoldier] to bail out the organisers at these Games but will be among the most celebrated.
  2. (transitive) Toplace anorder for (often a piece ofart).
    Hecommissioned a replica of the Mona Lisa for his living room, but the painter gave up after six months.
  3. (transitive, especially of aship orboat) To put intoactiveservice.
    The aircraft carrier wascommissioned in 1944, during WWII.
    • 2023 March 8, Chris Howe, “Building the platform for Old Oak Common's platforms”, inRAIL, number978, page60:
      The 1.7 mile-long conveyor system wascommissioned in November 2022, and will remove one million lorry movements from the roads around West London.

Derived terms

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Translations

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send to do something
order a work of art
put into active service

Chinese

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Etymology

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FromEnglishcommission. CompareWu康密興 /康密兴(1khaon-miq-shin).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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commission

  1. (Hong Kong Cantonese)commission(fee)

Synonyms

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Dialectal synonyms of佣金 (“commission”)[map]
VarietyLocationWords
Formal(Written Standard Chinese)佣金,佣錢
Northeastern MandarinTaiwan佣金
Jilu MandarinJinan佣錢
Central Plains MandarinLuoyang佣錢
Wanrong佣錢
Xuzhou行佣,佣錢
CantoneseGuangzhou
Hong Kong佣金,,commission
Taishan
Dongguan佣金
HakkaMiaoli(N. Sixian)佣金,中人禮
Pingtung(Neipu; S. Sixian)中人禮
Hsinchu County(Zhudong; Hailu)佣金,中人禮
Taichung(Dongshi; Dabu)佣金,中人錢
Hsinchu County(Qionglin; Raoping)佣金,中人禮
Yunlin(Lunbei; Zhao'an)佣金,中人禮
Eastern MinFuzhou佣錢
Southern MinXiamen中儂錢
Tainan中儂禮
WuShanghai佣鈿,康密興 dated
Shanghai(Chongming)佣鈿

French

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatincommissiōnem.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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commission f (pluralcommissions)

  1. commission(fee charged by an agent or broker for carrying out a transaction)

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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