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coda

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:CODA,códa,andcôda

English

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WOTD – 14 December 2008

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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The symbol for a musical coda.

Borrowed fromItaliancoda(literallytail), fromLatincauda.Doublet ofqueue andcola.

Noun

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coda (pluralcodas)

  1. (music) Apassage that brings amovement orpiece to aconclusion throughprolongation.
    Synonym:finale
    Coordinate terms:chorus,refrain
  2. (phonology) Theoptionalfinalsound of asyllable orword,occurring after itsnucleus and usuallycomposed of one or moreconsonants.
    Synonym:auslaut
    Antonyms:anlaut,onset
    Holonyms:rime,syllable
    Coordinate term:inlaut
    The word “salts” has three consonants — /l/, /t/, and /s/ — in itscoda, whereas the word “glee” has nocoda at all.
  3. (geology) Inseismograms, the gradual return tobaseline after aseismic event. The length of the coda can be used to estimate eventmagnitude, and the shape sometimes reveals details ofsubsurface structures.
  4. (figurative) A conclusion (of a statement or event, for example), final portion,tail end.
    • 2004,Alan Hollinghurst, chapter 9, inThe Line of Beauty [], London:Picador,→ISBN:
      Downstairs, a little later, in the drawing room, thecoda of the party was unwinding, and Gerald opening new bottles of champagne as though he made no distinction between the boring drunks who "sat," and the knowing few of the inner circle, gathered round the empty marble fireplace.
    • 2014,Paul Salopek,Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)[1]
      In gray stormy light, their painted eyes stare out at the Mediterranean—at Homer’s wine-dark sea, at a corridor into modernity. But in memory my walk’s truecoda in the Middle East came earlier.
    • 2023 March 22, Mike Esbester, “Staff, the public and industry will suffer”, inRAIL, number979, page39:
      Redundancies accounted for a smaller proportion of the change, although no less significant to those affected.Rail News, BR's staff magazine, included acoda to its August 1964 assessment of the Beeching cuts: "For the individuals involved it is a worrying time [...]Rail News feels deeply for those affected and expresses the sympathy of its readers with them."
  5. A series of clicks used by sperm whales for communicating with each other.
Derived terms
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Translations
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music
linguistics
geology
figurative

See also

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Further reading

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Etymology 2

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Noun

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coda (pluralcodas)

  1. Alternative spelling ofCODA.

Anagrams

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Aragonese

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Etymology

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FromVulgar Latincōda, fromLatincauda.

Noun

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coda f (pluralcodas)

  1. tail

Catalan

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Etymology

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FromItaliancoda, fromLatincauda.Doublet ofcua.

Noun

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coda f (pluralcodes)

  1. (music, phonology)coda

Hypernyms

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Holonyms

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Further reading

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Corsican

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Noun

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coda f

  1. tail

References

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  • coda” inINFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa

French

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromItaliancoda.Doublet ofqueue.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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coda f (pluralcodas)

  1. (music)coda
  2. (phonology) a syllable coda
    Coordinate terms:attaque,noyau

Verb

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coda

  1. third-personsingular past historic ofcoder

Further reading

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Irish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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coda f

  1. genitivesingular ofcuid

Mutation

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Mutated forms ofcoda
radicallenitioneclipsis
codachodagcoda

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Italian

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Etymology

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FromLatincōda, monophthongized variant ofcauda.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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coda f (pluralcode)

  1. tail
  2. queue;line
    Synonym:fila
  3. (music)coda
    Synonym:(diminutive)codetta
    Antonyms:introduzione,(music)ouverture,(music)preludio
  4. (rail transport, only singular, uncountable)end(of a train), the lastcar(s)
    Antonym:testa
    La prima classe è incoda al trenoThe first class is at theend of the train

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Anagrams

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Latin

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Etymology

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Showing 'rustic' monophthongization of/au̯/ to/oː/.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cōda f (genitivecōdae);first declension

  1. alternative form ofcauda

Usage notes

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  • Found in some Classical Latin texts alongsidecauda, though uncommon.

Declension

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First-declension noun.

singularplural
nominativecōdacōdae
genitivecōdaecōdārum
dativecōdaecōdīs
accusativecōdamcōdās
ablativecōdācōdīs
vocativecōdacōdae

Descendants

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References

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  • coda”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • coda”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891),An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "coda", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • coda”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchcoder.

Verb

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a coda (third-person singular presentcodează,past participlecodat) 1st conjugation

  1. tocode, toencode

Conjugation

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    conjugation ofcoda (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
infinitiveacoda
gerundcodând
past participlecodat
numbersingularplural
person1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
indicativeeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentcodezcodezicodeazăcodămcodațicodează
imperfectcodamcodaicodacodamcodațicodau
simple perfectcodaicodașicodăcodarămcodarățicodară
pluperfectcodasemcodaseșicodasecodaserămcodaserățicodaseră
subjunctiveeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentcodezcodezicodezecodămcodațicodeze
imperativetuvoi
affirmativecodeazăcodați
negativenucodanucodați

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkoda/[ˈko.ð̞a]
  • Rhymes:-oda
  • Syllabification:co‧da

Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromItaliancoda, fromLatincauda.

Noun

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coda f (pluralcodas)

  1. (music)coda
  2. (phonology)coda

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Adjective

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coda f

  1. femininesingular ofcodo

Further reading

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Swedish

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Noun

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coda c

  1. (music)coda

Declension

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Declension ofcoda
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitecodacodas
definitecodancodans
pluralindefinitecodorcodors
definitecodornacodornas
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