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circumflex

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatincircumflexus(bent about),calqued fromAncient Greekπερισπώμενος(perispṓmenos,drawn around).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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circumflex (pluralcircumflexes)

  1. Adiacritical mark (ˆ) placed over avowel in theorthography ortransliteration of manylanguages to change itspronunciation; while in some other languages over aconsonant.
    Synonym:circumflex accent

Derived terms

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Translations

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circumflex accent

Adjective

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circumflex

  1. Having acircumflex mark.
    ê is ecircumflex.
  2. Curving around.
    Thecircumflex coronary artery

Translations

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with circumflex accent
curving around

Verb

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circumflex (third-person singular simple presentcircumflexes,present participlecircumflexing,simple past and past participlecircumflexed)

  1. To mark or pronounce with acircumflex.
    tocircumflex a syllable
    • 1791,John Walker,Critical Pronouncing Dictionary:
      those words[]circumflexed on the last syllabe
  2. (obsolete) Toarch.
    • 1687, John Aubrey,Remaines of Gentilisme and Judaisme, page105:
      A venerable old man sitting in a chaire, with a severe aspect, wrinkled forehead,circumflex't eie-browes, great white curled beard.

Translations

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to mark or pronounce with circumflex

Further reading

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Catalan

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatincircumflexus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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circumflex m (pluralcircumflexos)

  1. circumflex

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Noun

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circumflex m orn (pluralcircumflexen,nodiminutive)

  1. circumflex

Further reading

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  • circumflex” inWoordenlijst Nederlandse Taal – Officiële Spelling, Nederlandse Taalunie. [the official spelling word list for the Dutch language]

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatincircumflexus orFrenchcirconflexe.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃir.kumˈfleks/

Adjective

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circumflex m orn (feminine singularcircumflexă,masculine pluralcircumflecși,feminine/neuter pluralcircumflexe)

  1. circumflex

Declension

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Declension ofcircumflex
singularplural
masculineneuterfemininemasculineneuterfeminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinitecircumflexcircumflexăcircumflecșicircumflexe
definitecircumflexulcircumflexacircumflecșiicircumflexele
genitive-
dative
indefinitecircumflexcircumflexecircumflecșicircumflexe
definitecircumflexuluicircumflexeicircumflecșilorcircumflexelor

Further reading

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