FromHebrewחומר / חֹמֶר(khómer,“clay,heap,largeunit ofvolume”).
chomer (pluralchomers)
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chomer
| infinitive | simple | chomer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle orgerund1 | simple | chomant /ʃɔ.mɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | chomé /ʃɔ.me/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | chome /ʃɔm/ | chomes /ʃɔm/ | chome /ʃɔm/ | chomons /ʃɔ.mɔ̃/ | chomez /ʃɔ.me/ | choment /ʃɔm/ |
| imperfect | chomais /ʃɔ.mɛ/ | chomais /ʃɔ.mɛ/ | chomait /ʃɔ.mɛ/ | chomions /ʃɔ.mjɔ̃/ | chomiez /ʃɔ.mje/ | chomaient /ʃɔ.mɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | chomai /ʃɔ.me/ | chomas /ʃɔ.ma/ | choma /ʃɔ.ma/ | chomâmes /ʃɔ.mam/ | chomâtes /ʃɔ.mat/ | chomèrent /ʃɔ.mɛʁ/ | |
| future | chomerai /ʃɔm.ʁe/ | chomeras /ʃɔm.ʁa/ | chomera /ʃɔm.ʁa/ | chomerons /ʃɔm.ʁɔ̃/ | chomerez /ʃɔm.ʁe/ | chomeront /ʃɔm.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | chomerais /ʃɔm.ʁɛ/ | chomerais /ʃɔm.ʁɛ/ | chomerait /ʃɔm.ʁɛ/ | chomerions /ʃɔ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ | chomeriez /ʃɔ.mə.ʁje/ | chomeraient /ʃɔm.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative ofavoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | chome /ʃɔm/ | chomes /ʃɔm/ | chome /ʃɔm/ | chomions /ʃɔ.mjɔ̃/ | chomiez /ʃɔ.mje/ | choment /ʃɔm/ |
| imperfect2 | chomasse /ʃɔ.mas/ | chomasses /ʃɔ.mas/ | chomât /ʃɔ.ma/ | chomassions /ʃɔ.ma.sjɔ̃/ | chomassiez /ʃɔ.ma.sje/ | chomassent /ʃɔ.mas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive ofavoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | chome /ʃɔm/ | — | chomons /ʃɔ.mɔ̃/ | chomez /ʃɔ.me/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative ofavoir + past participle | — | simple imperative ofavoir + past participle | simple imperative ofavoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the prepositionen. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995],Master the Basics: French, pp.77,78,79,81). | |||||||