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certa

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Certa,Certã,çerta,čerta,andчерта

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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certa

  1. femininesingular ofcert

Esperanto

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Etymology

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CommonRomance, fromLatincertus.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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certa (accusative singularcertan,pluralcertaj,accusative pluralcertajn)

  1. certain,sure
    • 1910,L. L. Zamenhof, speech at the sixthWorld Congress of Esperanto in Washington, D.C.:
      Mi estascerta, ke kiam ni ilin revidos, ni ne plu rekonos ilin.
      I am sure that when we see them again, we will no longer recognize them.
    Antonym:necerta
  2. certain,some,determinate
    • 1907,L. L. Zamenhof (tr.),La revizoro, Paris: Esperantista Centra Librejo, translation ofРевизор by Nikolaj Vasiljeviĉ Gogol,Acto unua:
      Nu, encertaj okazoj multe da saĝo estas pli malbona, ol se oni ĝin tute ne havus.
      Now, in certain cases a lot of wisdom is worse than if you had none at all.

Related terms

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Ido

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Etymology

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Borrowed from EsperantocertaEnglishcertainFrenchcertainItaliancertoSpanishcierto.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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certa

  1. certain,sure,guaranteed
    Antonym:necerta

Derived terms

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Italian

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Adjective

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certa

  1. femininesingular ofcerto

Anagrams

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Ladin

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Adjective

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certa

  1. femininesingular ofcert

Latin

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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certā

  1. second-personsingularpresentactiveimperative ofcertō

Adjective

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certa

  1. inflection ofcertus:
    1. nominative/vocativefemininesingular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocativeneuterplural

Adjective

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certā

  1. ablativefemininesingular ofcertus

Old Irish

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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certa

  1. inflection ofcert:
    1. nominativepluralfeminine/neuter
    2. vocative/accusativeplural all genders

Mutation

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Mutation ofcerta
radicallenitionnasalization
certachertacerta
pronounced with/ɡʲ-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Old Polish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromMiddle High German[Term?]. First attested inc. 1500.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE)/t͡sʲɛːrta/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE)/t͡sʲerta/

Noun

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certa f

  1. (attested in Greater Poland)vimba(Vimba vimba)
    • c.1500,Wokabularz lubiński,Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page21r:
      Cabarusczertha spinga idem vel spurga idem
      [Cabaruscerta spinga idem vel spurga idem]
    • c.1500,Wokabularz lubiński,Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page128v:
      Spinga eyn merkatze quidam piscisczerthą
      [Spinga eyn merkatze quidam pisciscerta]

Descendants

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References

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Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Polishcerta. CompareGermanZär­te.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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certa f

  1. vimba(Vimba vimba)

Declension

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Declension ofcerta
singularplural
nominativecertacerty
genitivecertycert
dativecerciecertom
accusativecertęcerty
instrumentalcertącertami
locativecerciecertach
vocativecertocerty

Further reading

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Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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certa

  1. femininesingular ofcerto

Romanian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatincertāre.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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a certa (third-person singular presentceartă,past participlecertat,third-person subjunctivecerte) 1st conjugation

  1. (reflexive) toquarrel,squabble,argue,altercate,row,argufy,wrangle,fall out with someone
  2. toscold,chide,rebuke,reprove,reprehend

Conjugation

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    conjugation ofcerta (first conjugation, no infix)
infinitiveacerta
gerundcertând
past participlecertat
numbersingularplural
person1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
indicativeeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentcertcerțiceartăcertămcertațiceartă
imperfectcertamcertaicertacertamcertațicertau
simple perfectcertaicertașicertăcertarămcertarățicertară
pluperfectcertasemcertaseșicertasecertaserămcertaserățicertaseră
subjunctiveeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentcertcerțicertecertămcertațicerte
imperativetuvoi
affirmativeceartăcertați
negativenucertanucertați

Derived terms

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See also

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=certa&oldid=88940256"
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