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causar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Asturian

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Etymology

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Fromcausa +‎-ar.

Verb

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causar (first-person singular indicative presentcauso,past participlecausáu)

tocause

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofcausar

person		first singular yo	second singular tu	third singular él/elli	first plural nosotros/nós	second plural vosotros/vós	third plural ellos
infinitive		causar
gerund		causando
past participle		m causáu,f causada,n causao,m pl causaos,f pl causaes
indicative	present	causo	causes	causa	causamos	causáis	causen
	imperfect	causaba	causabes	causaba	causábemos,causábamos	causabeis,causabais	causaben
	preterite	causé	causasti,causesti	causó	causemos	causastis,causestis	causaron
	pluperfect	causare,causara	causares,causaras	causare,causara	causáremos,causáramos	causareis,causarais	causaren,causaran
	future	causaré	causarás	causará	causaremos	causaréis	causarán
	conditional	causaría	causaríes	causaría	causaríemos,causaríamos	causaríeis,causaríais	causaríen
subjunctive	present	cause	causes,causas	cause	causemos	causéis	causen,causan
subjunctive	imperfect	causare,causara	causares,causaras	causare,causara	causáremos,causáramos	causareis,causarais	causaren,causaran
imperative		—	causa	—	—	causái	—

Catalan

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Etymology

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Fromcausa +‎-ar.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic)[kəwˈza]
IPA^(key): (Valencia)[kawˈzaɾ]
Audio(Barcelona): (file)

Verb

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causar (first-person singular presentcauso,first-person singular preteritecausí,past participlecausat)

(transitive) tocause

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofcausar (first conjugation)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			causar
gerund			causant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		causat		causada
		plural		causats		causades
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	causo	causes	causa	causem	causeu	causen
	imperfect	causava	causaves	causava	causàvem	causàveu	causaven
	future	causaré	causaràs	causarà	causarem	causareu	causaran
	preterite	causí	causares	causà	causàrem	causàreu	causaren
	conditional	causaria	causaries	causaria	causaríem	causaríeu	causarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	causi	causis	causi	causem	causeu	causin
	imperfect	causés	causessis	causés	causéssim	causéssiu	causessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	causa	causi	causem	causeu	causin
	negative (no)	—	no causis	no causi	no causem	no causeu	no causin

Related terms

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causa

Galician

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Etymology

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Fromcausa +‎-ar.

Verb

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causar (first-person singular presentcauso,first-person singular preteritecausei,past participlecausado)

tocause

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofcausar

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti)	Third-person (el /ela /Vde.)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles /elas /Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal	causar
Personal	causar	causares	causar	causarmos	causardes	causaren
Gerund
	causando
Past participle
Masculine	causado			causados
Feminine	causada			causadas
Indicative
Present	causo	causas	causa	causamos	causades	causan
Imperfect	causaba	causabas	causaba	causabamos	causabades	causaban
Preterite	causei	causaches	causou	causamos	causastes	causaron
Pluperfect	causara	causaras	causara	causaramos	causarades	causaran
Future	causarei	causarás	causará	causaremos	causaredes	causarán
Conditional	causaría	causarías	causaría	causariamos	causariades	causarían
Subjunctive
Present	cause	causes	cause	causemos	causedes	causen
Imperfect	causase	causases	causase	causásemos	causásedes	causasen
Future	causar	causares	causar	causarmos	causardes	causaren
Imperative
Affirmative		causa	cause	causemos	causade	causen
Negative (non)		non causes	non cause	non causemos	non causedes	non causen

Reintegrated conjugation ofcausar (SeeAppendix:Reintegrationism)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (ti /tu)	Third-person (ele /ela /você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles /elas /vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	causar
Personal	causar	causares	causar	causarmos	causardes	causarem
Gerund
	causando
Past participle
Masculine	causado			causados
Feminine	causada			causadas
Indicative
Present	causo	causas	causa	causamos	causades,causais	causam
Imperfect	causava	causavas	causava	causávamos	causávades,causáveis,causávais¹	causavam
Preterite	causei	causaste,causache¹	causou	causamos	causastes	causárom,causaram
Pluperfect	causara	causaras	causara	causáramos	causárades,causáreis,causárais¹	causaram
Future	causarei	causarás	causará	causaremos	causaredes,causareis	causarám,causarão
Conditional	causaria	causarias	causaria	causaríamos	causaríades,causaríeis,causaríais¹	causariam
Subjunctive
Present	cause	causes	cause	causemos	causedes,causeis	causem
Imperfect	causasse	causasses	causasse	causássemos	causássedes,causásseis	causassem
Future	causar	causares	causar	causarmos	causardes	causarem
Imperative
Affirmative		causa	cause	causemos	causade,causai	causem
Negative (nom)		nom causes	nom cause	nom causemos	nom causedes,nom causeis	nom causem

¹Less recommended.

Portuguese

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Etymology

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Fromcausa +‎-ar. Cf.Medieval Latincausāre, ClassicalLatincausārī.Piecewise doublet ofcoisar /cousar.

Pronunciation

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(Brazil)IPA^(key): /kawˈza(ʁ)/[kaʊ̯ˈza(h)]

(Brazil)IPA^(key): /kawˈza(ʁ)/[kaʊ̯ˈza(h)]
- (São Paulo)IPA^(key): /kawˈza(ɾ)/[kaʊ̯ˈza(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro)IPA^(key): /kawˈza(ʁ)/[kaʊ̯ˈza(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil)IPA^(key): /kawˈza(ɻ)/[kaʊ̯ˈza(ɻ)]

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /kawˈzaɾ/

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /kawˈzaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal)IPA^(key): /kawˈza.ɾi/

Hyphenation:cau‧sar

Verb

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causar (first-person singular presentcauso,first-person singular preteritecausei,past participlecausado)

(transitive) tocause
A guerracausou muitas mortes. ―The war caused many deaths.
Roupas novas podemcausar uma boa impressão. ―New clothes may cause a good impression.
(Brazil, intransitive, slang) to do somethingmischievous or for attention
Synonym:aprontar
Esse cara gosta decausar.
That guy likes toplay around.

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofcausar (SeeAppendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele /ela /você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles /elas /vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	causar
Personal	causar	causares	causar	causarmos	causardes	causarem
Gerund
	causando
Past participle
Masculine	causado			causados
Feminine	causada			causadas
Indicative
Present	causo	causas	causa	causamos	causais	causam
Imperfect	causava	causavas	causava	causávamos	causáveis	causavam
Preterite	causei	causaste	causou	causamos¹,causámos²	causastes	causaram
Pluperfect	causara	causaras	causara	causáramos	causáreis	causaram
Future	causarei	causarás	causará	causaremos	causareis	causarão
Conditional	causaria	causarias	causaria	causaríamos	causaríeis	causariam
Subjunctive
Present	cause	causes	cause	causemos	causeis	causem
Imperfect	causasse	causasses	causasse	causássemos	causásseis	causassem
Future	causar	causares	causar	causarmos	causardes	causarem
Imperative
Affirmative		causa	cause	causemos	causai	causem
Negative (não)		não causes	não cause	não causemos	não causeis	não causem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

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causa

Spanish

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Etymology

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Fromcausa +‎-ar. Cf.Medieval Latincausāre.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /kauˈsaɾ/[kau̯ˈsaɾ]
Rhymes:-aɾ
Syllabification:cau‧sar

Verb

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causar (first-person singular presentcauso,first-person singular preteritecausé,past participlecausado)

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofcausar (SeeAppendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			causar
gerund			causando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		causado		causada
		plural		causados		causadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	causo	causas^{^tú} causás^{^vos}	causa	causamos	causáis	causan
	imperfect	causaba	causabas	causaba	causábamos	causabais	causaban
	preterite	causé	causaste	causó	causamos	causasteis	causaron
	future	causaré	causarás	causará	causaremos	causaréis	causarán
	conditional	causaría	causarías	causaría	causaríamos	causaríais	causarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	cause	causes^{^tú} causés^{^vos²}	cause	causemos	causéis	causen
	imperfect (ra)	causara	causaras	causara	causáramos	causarais	causaran
	imperfect (se)	causase	causases	causase	causásemos	causaseis	causasen
	future¹	causare	causares	causare	causáremos	causareis	causaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		causa^{^tú} causá^{^vos}	cause	causemos	causad	causen
	negative		no causes	no cause	no causemos	no causéis	no causen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayanvoseo prefers thetú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms ofcausar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitivecausar	dative	causarme	causarte	causarle,causarse	causarnos	causaros	causarles,causarse
with infinitivecausar	accusative	causarme	causarte	causarlo,causarla,causarse	causarnos	causaros	causarlos,causarlas,causarse

with gerundcausando	dative	causándome	causándote	causándole,causándose	causándonos	causándoos	causándoles,causándose
with gerundcausando	accusative	causándome	causándote	causándolo,causándola,causándose	causándonos	causándoos	causándolos,causándolas,causándose

with informal second-person singulartú imperativecausa	dative	cáusame	cáusate	cáusale	cáusanos	not used	cáusales
with informal second-person singulartú imperativecausa	accusative	cáusame	cáusate	cáusalo,cáusala	cáusanos	not used	cáusalos,cáusalas

with informal second-person singularvos imperativecausá	dative	causame	causate	causale	causanos	not used	causales
with informal second-person singularvos imperativecausá	accusative	causame	causate	causalo,causala	causanos	not used	causalos,causalas

with formal second-person singular imperativecause	dative	cáuseme	not used	cáusele,cáusese	cáusenos	not used	cáuseles
with formal second-person singular imperativecause	accusative	cáuseme	not used	cáuselo,cáusela,cáusese	cáusenos	not used	cáuselos,cáuselas

with first-person plural imperativecausemos	dative	not used	causémoste	causémosle	causémonos	causémoos	causémosles
with first-person plural imperativecausemos	accusative	not used	causémoste	causémoslo,causémosla	causémonos	causémoos	causémoslos,causémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperativecausad	dative	causadme	not used	causadle	causadnos	causaos	causadles
with informal second-person plural imperativecausad	accusative	causadme	not used	causadlo,causadla	causadnos	causaos	causadlos,causadlas

with formal second-person plural imperativecausen	dative	cáusenme	not used	cáusenle	cáusennos	not used	cáusenles,cáusense
with formal second-person plural imperativecausen	accusative	cáusenme	not used	cáusenlo,cáusenla	cáusennos	not used	cáusenlos,cáusenlas,cáusense

Related terms

[edit]

Movatterモバイル変換

causar

Asturian

Etymology

Verb

Conjugation

Further reading

Catalan

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Related terms

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

Verb

Conjugation

Further reading

Portuguese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Related terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Related terms

Further reading