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cúan

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:cuan,cuàn,cuán,cuān,andcúán

Middle Irish

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Irishcúan.

Noun

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cúan f

  1. litter
  2. pack
  3. band
  4. family
Inflection
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This noun needs aninflection-table template.

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Celtic*kawnos, fromProto-Indo-European*kapnós, from*kap-(to grasp).[1]

Noun

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cúan m

  1. bay
  2. gulf
  3. harbour
Inflection
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This noun needs aninflection-table template.

Descendants
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Mutation

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Mutation ofcúan
radicallenitionnasalization
cúanchúancúan
pronounced with/ɡ(ʲ)-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Middle Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. ^Matasović, Ranko (2009), “*kawno-”, inEtymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden:Brill,→ISBN,page197

Further reading

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Old Irish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Celtic*kounā, related to(dog).[1]

Attempts to relate toProto-Slavic*kupъ(heap),Lithuaniankaupas(heap), andProto-Germanic*haupaz have been made,[2] but the semantics are difficult to reconcile.[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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cúan f

  1. litter
  2. pack
  3. band
  4. family

Inflection

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Feminine ā-stem
singulardualplural
nominativecúanLcúainLcúanaH
vocativecúanLcúainLcúanaH
accusativecúainNcúainLcúanaH
genitivecúaineHcúanLcúanN
dativecúainLcúanaibcúanaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

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Mutation

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Mutation ofcúan
radicallenitionnasalization
cúanchúancúan
pronounced with/ɡ-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

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  1. 1.01.1Matasović, Ranko (2009),Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden:Brill,→ISBN,page219
  2. ^MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “cuanal”, inAn Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling,→ISBN

Further reading

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