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butcher

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:Butcher

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:

butcher

Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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(UK, General Australian)IPA^(key): /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ə(ɹ)/
(US, Canada)IPA^(key): /ˈbʊt͡ʃ.ɚ/
- Audio(California): (file)
Rhymes:-ʊtʃə(ɹ)

Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishbocher,boucher, fromOld Frenchbouchier(“goat slaughterer”), fromOld Frenchbouc(“goat”), fromMedieval Latinbuccus(“he-goat”), ofGermanic origin. More atEnglishbuck.

Noun

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butcher (pluralbutchers)

Aperson whoprepares andsellsmeat (and sometimes alsoslaughters theanimals).
- 1900,Charles W. Chesnutt, chapter I, in'The House Behind the Cedars:
  He looked in vain into the stalls for thebutcher who had sold fresh meat twice a week, on market days...
(figurative) Abrutal orindiscriminatekiller.
Synonyms:carnager,mayhemist
- c.1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,[Act IV, scene ii]:
  Butcher of an innocent child.
(Cockney rhyming slang, from butcher's hook) Alook.
(informal, obsolete) A person who sells candy, drinks, etc. in theatres, trains,circuses, etc.
(colloquial, archaic, card games) Aking playing card.
Coordinate term:bitch

→ Hindi:बूचड़(būcaṛ)
→ Swahili:bucha
→ Urdu:بُوچَڑ(būcaṛ)

Translations

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person who prepares and sells meat

Albanian:maqellar
Apache:
Western Apache:itsįʼ nyiłgeeshí
Arabic:جَزَّار m(jazzār),قَصَّاب m(qaṣṣāb),لَحَّام m(laḥḥām)
Egyptian Arabic:جزار m(gazzār)
Hijazi Arabic:جَزَّار m(jazzār)
Moroccan Arabic:جزار m(gazzār)
North Levantine Arabic:لَحَّام m(laḥḥām)
South Levantine Arabic:لَحَّام m(laḥḥām),جَزَّار m(jazzār),قَصَّاب m(qaṣṣāb)
Armenian:մսագործ (hy)(msagorc),մսավաճառ (hy)(msavačaṙ)
Aromanian:cãrnar m,hãsap m,cãsap m
Assamese:কচাই(kosai)
Avar:къасабчи(qxʼasabči)
Azerbaijani:qəssab (az),ətçi
Basque:harakin (eu)
Belarusian:мясні́к m(mjasník)
Bengali:কসাই (bn)(kośai)
Bulgarian:меса́р m(mesár),меса́рка f(mesárka),каса́пин (bg) m(kasápin),каса́пка f(kasápka),кола́ч m(koláč),кола́чка f(koláčka)
Burmese:သားသတ်သမား(sa:satsa.ma:)
Catalan:carnisser (ca) m,carnissera (ca) f
Chechen:хаспанча(xaspanča)
Chinese:
Mandarin:屠夫 (zh)(túfū),屠戶 /屠户 (zh)(túhù),賣肉者 /卖肉者(màiròuzhě)
Cornish:kiger m,kigores f
Czech:řezník (cs) m,řeznice f
Danish:slagter (da) c
Dongxiang:migvachi
Dutch:slager (nl) m,beenhouwer (nl) m
Egyptian:

(jmnḥ m)
Esperanto:buĉisto,buĉistino(female)
Estonian:lihunik (et)
Faroese:slaktari m,slátrari m
Finnish:lihakauppias (fi),lihanleikkaaja (fi),teurastaja (fi)
French:boucher (fr) m,bouchère (fr) f
Gagauz:kasap
Galician:carniceiro (gl) m,buxeo m,beche m
Georgian:ყასაბი (ka)(q̇asabi)
German:Fleischer (de) m,Fleischerin (de) f,Fleischhacker (de) m(Austrian),Fleischhackerin m(Austrian),Fleischhauer (de) m(Austrian),Fleischhauerin (de) m(Austrian),Metzger (de) m(esp. West Central German, South German),Metzgerin f(esp. West Central German, South German),Metzler m(Rhenish),Metzlerin f(Rhenish),Schlachter (de) m(North German),Schlachterin (de) f(North German),Schlächter (de) m(North German),Schlächterin f(North German),Knochenhauer (de) m(North German, obsolete),Knochenhauerin (de) f(North German, obsolete),Katzoff (de) m(Jewish, obsolescent),Katzuff (de) m(Jewish, obsolescent)
Gothic:𐍃𐌺𐌹𐌻𐌾𐌰 m(skilja)
Greek:χασάπης (el) m(chasápis),κρεοπώλης (el) m(kreopólis)
Ancient:ἄρταμος m(ártamos),μάγειρος m(mágeiros),σφαγεύς m(sphageús)
Hebrew:שׁוֹחֵט m(shokhét),קַצָּב (he) m(katsáv)
Hindi:क़साई m(qasāī),कसाई (hi) m(kasāī),बूचड़ (hi) m(būcaṛ),क़स्साब m(qassāb),कस्साब (hi) m(kassāb),गोघातक (hi) m(goghātak),बुजकसाब (hi) m(bujaksāb),बकरकसाब m(bakraksāb),कस्साई m(kassāī)
Hungarian:hentes (hu),mészáros (hu)
Icelandic:slátrari (is) m
Ido:buchero,buchisto (io),karnovendisto (io),karno-vendisto
Indonesian:tukang daging (id)
Ingrian:mäsnikkä
Irish:feolaire m,búistéir m
Italian:macellaio (it) m,macellaia f
Japanese:肉屋 (ja)(にくや, nikuya)
Kazakh:қасапшы(qasapşy),етші(etşı)
Khmer:អ្នកលក់សាច់(nĕək lŭək sac),គោឃាតក៍(kookhiət)
Korean:푸주한(pujuhan)
Kurdish:
Central Kurdish:قەساب(qesab)
Northern Kurdish:qesab (ku),serjêker (ku)
Kyrgyz:касапчы (ky)(kasapcı)
Ladino:kasap
Lao:ຄົນຂາຍຊີ້ນ(khon khāi sīn)
Latin:lanius m,macellārius m
Latvian:miesnieks m,miesniece f
Lezgi:кьасабчи(q̇asabči)
Limburgish:slechter (li) m
Lithuanian:mėsininkas m
Macedonian:месар m(mesar),месарка f(mesarka),касап m(kasap)
Malay:tukang daging
Maltese:biċċier m
Middle English:bocher
Mongolian:
Cyrillic:яргачин (mn)(jargačin)
Neapolitan:chianchiere
Norman:bouochi m
Norwegian:
Bokmål:slakter m
Nynorsk:slaktar m
Ottoman Turkish:قصاب(kasâb)
Pashto:قصاب (ps) m(qasāb)
Persian:قَصّاب (fa)(qassâb)
Plautdietsch:Fleescha m
Polish:rzeźnik (pl) m,rzeźniczka f,masarz (pl) m,masarka (pl) f
Portuguese:talhante (pt) m or f(Portugal),açougueiro (pt) m,açougueira f(Brazil)
Quechua:ñak'aq
Romanian:măcelar (ro) m,măcelăreasă (ro) f
Romansch:mazler,batger,bacher
Russian:мясни́к (ru) m(mjasník)
Scottish Gaelic:feòladair m
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic:ме̏са̄р m,ме̏сарица f,ка̀сапин m,касапинка f
Roman:mȅsār (sh) m,mȅsarica (sh) f,kàsapin (sh) m,kasapinka (sh) f
Sicilian:ghiancheri (scn) m,bucceri (scn) m,vucceri (scn) m,ucceri (scn) m
Slovak:mäsiar (sk) m,mäsiarka f
Slovene:mesar (sl) m,mesarka f
Sorbian:
Lower Sorbian:rěznik m,rěznica f
Spanish:carnicero (es) m,carnicera (es) f,matarife (es) m
Swahili:bucha,mchinjaji
Swedish:slaktare (sv) c,styckare c,charkuterist (sv) c(the salesman)
Tagalog:manlalapa,tagalapa,matador
Tajik:қассоб(qassob),гӯштфурӯш(güštfurüš)
Tatar:итче (tt)(itçe)
Telugu:కసాయి (te)(kasāyi)
Thai:คนขายเนื้อ(kon-kǎai-nʉ́ʉa)
Tibetan:ཤ་ཁང(sha khang)
Turkish:kasap (tr)
Turkmen:gassap
Ukrainian:м'ясни́к (uk) m(mʺjasnýk),м'яса́р m(mʺjasár),м'яса́рка f(mʺjasárka)
Urdu:قَصائی m(qasāī),قَصّاب m(qassāb),بُوچَڑ m(būcaṛ)
Uyghur:قاسساپ(qassap)
Uzbek:qassob (uz)
Vietnamese:người hàng thịt
Walloon:mangon (wa) m,botchî (wa) m,manguinresse (wa) f,botchresse (wa) f
Welsh:cigydd (cy) m
Yiddish:קצבֿ m(katsev),שוחט m(shoykhet)

brutal or indiscriminate killer

Albanian:please add this translation if you can
Arabic:جَزَّار m(jazzār)
Armenian:մսագործ (hy)(msagorc)
Basque:odolzale
Belarusian:мясні́к m(mjasník),кат m(kat)
Bulgarian:каса́пин (bg) m(kasápin),каса́пка f(kasápka)
Catalan:carnisser (ca) m
Chinese:
Mandarin:屠夫 (zh)(túfū)
Dutch:slachter (nl) m
Esperanto:please add this translation if you can
Estonian:please add this translation if you can
Finnish:teurastaja (fi)
Georgian:ყასაბი (ka)(q̇asabi)
German:Schlächter (de) m,Schlächterin f
Greek:σφαγέας (el) m(sfagéas),μακελάρης (el) m(makeláris)
Ancient Greek:σφαγεύς m(sphageús)
Hindi:क़साई m(qasāī),कसाई (hi) m(kasāī)
Hungarian:hóhér (hu),tömeggyilkos (hu)
Indonesian:jagal (id)
Italian:macellaio (it) m,carnefice (it) m
Latvian:please add this translation if you can
Lithuanian:please add this translation if you can
Macedonian:колач m(kolač),касап m(kasap)
Middle English:bocher
Norwegian:
Bokmål:slakter m
Nynorsk:slaktar m
Ottoman Turkish:قصاب(kasâb)
Polish:rzeźnik (pl) m,kat (pl) m
Portuguese:carniceiro (pt) m
Romanian:măcelar (ro) m,casap (ro) m
Russian:мясни́к (ru) m(mjasník),пала́ч (ru) m(paláč)
Slovak:please add this translation if you can
Spanish:carnicero (es) m
Swedish:slaktare (sv) c
Tagalog:mamamatay-tao
Telugu:కసాయి (te)(kasāyi)
Turkish:please add this translation if you can
Ukrainian:м'ясни́к (uk) m(mʺjasnýk),кат (uk) m(kat)
Urdu:قَصائی m(qasāī)
Volapük:(♂♀)mipugan

person who sells candy, drinks, etc.

Hungarian:mozgóárus (hu)

Verb

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butcher (third-person singular simple presentbutchers,present participlebutchering,simple past and past participlebutchered)

(transitive) To slaughter (animals) and prepare (meat) formarket.
Synonyms:kill,slaughter
(intransitive) To work as a butcher.
- 2008,Monte Dwyer,Red In The Centre: The Australian Bush Through Urban Eyes, Monyer Pty Ltd, page121:
  He tells me he now earns three times as much as he didbutchering.
(transitive) To kill brutally.
Synonyms:massacre,slay
(transitive) To ruin (something), often to the point ofdefamation.
Synonym:murder
The band at that bar reallybutchered "Hotel California".
(transitive) To mess up hopelessly; tobotch; todistort beyond recognition.
Synonyms:debase,bastardize
I am bad at pronouncing names, so my apologies if Ibutcher any of your names.

Translations

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slaughter animals and prepare meat for market

Arabic:جَزَر m(jazar)
Armenian:մորթել (hy)(mortʻel)
Bulgarian:коля (bg)(kolja)
Chinese:
Mandarin:屠宰 (zh)(túzǎi)
Czech:porážet (cs)
Dutch:slachten (nl)
Egyptian:

(zfṯ)
Esperanto:buĉi
Finnish:teurastaa (fi),leikata (fi)
French:abattre (fr)
Friulian:macelâ
Georgian:დაკვლა(daḳvla)
German:schlachten (de)
Greek:σφαγιάζω (el)(sfagiázo)
Ancient:σφάζω(spházō),κρεουργέω(kreourgéō)
Hungarian:levág (hu),leöl (hu)
Indonesian:menjagal (id)
Italian:macellare (it)
Japanese:屠殺する (ja)(とさつする, tosatsu suru)
Kazakh:сою(soü)
Latgalian:kaut
Latvian:kaut (lv)
Limburgish:slechte (li)
Macedonian:касапи(kasapi),коле(kole)
Navajo:náʼáłʼah
Norwegian:slakte (no)
Portuguese:abater (pt),talhar (pt),cortar (pt)
Romanian:măcelări (ro),omorî (ro),tăia (ro)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic:транши́рати,ка̀сапити,меса́рити
Roman:tranšírati (sh),kàsapiti (sh),mesáriti (sh)
Spanish:carnear (es),matar (es),destazar (es),despostar (es),pishtar(Peru)
Swedish:slakta (sv),stycka (sv)
Turkish:kesmek (tr)
Volapük:miticöpön (vo)

kill brutally

Arabic:جَزَر m(jazar),نَحَر m(naḥar)
Bulgarian:убивам (bg)(ubivam)
Chinese:
Mandarin:屠殺 /屠杀 (zh)(túshā)
Dutch:slachten (nl),afslachten (nl)
Finnish:teurastaa (fi)
French:abattre (fr)
German:niedermetzeln (de)
Greek:σφάζω (el)(sfázo),μακελεύω (el)(makelévo)(informal)
Indonesian:menjagal (id)
Italian:massacrare (it)
Limburgish:slechte (li),aafslechte
Macedonian:коле(kole),касапи(kasapi)
Norwegian:slakte (no)
Polish:masakrować
Portuguese:trucidar (pt),massacrar (pt)
Romanian:măcelări (ro),căsăpi (ro),masacra (ro)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic:чѐречити
Roman:čèrečiti (sh)
Spanish:masacrar (es),carnear (es)
Swedish:slakta (sv)
Volapük:mipugön

ruin something

Finnish:tuhota (fi),pilata (fi)
French:charcuter (fr)
Greek:καταστρέφω (el)(katastréfo),κατακρεουργώ (el)(katakreourgó)
Italian:rovinare (it),danneggiare (it)
Norwegian:slakte (no)
Polish:rujnować (pl)
Romanian:ciopârți (ro),masacra (ro)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic:иска̀сапити
Roman:iskàsapiti (sh)
Spanish:chambonear (es),masacrar (es),mutilar (es),desfigurar (es),afear (es)
Turkish:batırmak (tr),sıçıp sıvamak (tr)

to mess up

Spanish:balbucir (es),mascullar (es),mamullar (es),balbucear (es),chapurrar (es),chapurrear (es)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

Ido:^{(pleaseverify)}buchar (io)

References

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(king playing card):1873, John Camden Hotten,The Slang Dictionary

Etymology 2

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Frombutch +‎-er.

Adjective

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butcher

comparative form ofbutch: morebutch
- 2003, Alisa Solomon,Re-Dressing the Canon: Essays on Theatre and Gender, page170:
  Weaver and Shaw dance together and almost immediately another butch, an evenbutcher butch (Leslie Feinberg), cuts in to dance with Shaw (though Shaw would kill me if she heard me call someone a butcher butch).